- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02982655
Controlling Hypertension After Severe Cerebrovascular Event (CHASE)
A Multi-center Randomised Controlled Trial to Explore the Ideal Individualized Anti-hypertension Strategies in Patients With Severe Stroke at Acute Stage
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Of high mortality and morbidity, severe stroke is associated with devastating damages in neurologic, respiratory, circulatory and many other systems. The outcomes of patients with severe stroke depend largely on medical strategies on acute stage, especially on blood pressure (BP) management. Unfortunately, so far no ideal BP range has been scientifically determined for patients with acute severe stroke.
The CHASE study aims to provide reliable data on the effects of individualized anti-hypertension strategy in patients with acute severe stroke (target recruitment 250) compared to standard guideline-based management of BP (target recruitment 250). Patients presenting with acute (<72h) severe stroke (GCS ≦ 12 or NIHSS ≧ 11) and elevated BP (systolic blood pressure ≧150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≧ 100 mmHg) will be randomly assigned to individualized anti-hypertension treatment or guideline-based treatment for 7 days.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Shaanxi
-
Ankang, Shaanxi, China, 725000
- Ankang Central Hospital
-
Baoji, Shaanxi, China
- Baoji Central Hospital
-
Hanzhong, Shaanxi, China, 710000
- Hanzhong Central Hospital
-
Shangluo, Shaanxi, China, 726000
- Shangluo Central Hospital
-
Tongchuan, Shaanxi, China
- Tongchuan Mining Hospital
-
Tongchuan, Shaanxi, China
- Tongchuan People's Hospital
-
Weinan, Shaanxi, China
- weinan Central Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710061
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'An JiaoTong University
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710038
- Tangdu Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710068
- Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710000
- Xi'an 141 hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032
- Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- 521 Hospital of NORINCO Group
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an Central Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an Gaoxin Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an No.3 Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an No.4 Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an No.9 Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
-
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
- Xi'an XD Group Hospital
-
Xianyang, Shaanxi, China, 712000
- Xianyang Central Hospital
-
Xianyang, Shaanxi, China, 712021
- 215 Hospital of Shaanxi NI
-
Ya'an, Shaanxi, China
- Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital
-
Yulin, Shaanxi, China, 719000
- Yulin No.2 Hospital
-
Yulin, Shaanxi, China
- Yulin No.1 Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- age ≥ 18 years;
- the randomly assigned BP-lowering regimen is able to be commenced within 72 h after the onset of stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic), confirmed by a computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain (if the precise timing of the onset of symptoms or signs of the qualifying event is unknown, then the time of onset will be taken as the last time the patient was known to be well);
- GCS on admission ≤ 12 or NIHSS on admission ≥ 11;
- there are at least two SBP measurements of ≥ 150 and ≤ 210 mmHg, recorded ≥5 min apart (patients with an initial SBP < 150 mmHg may be randomized when the SBP fulfils entry criteria on rechecking up to 72 h after the onset of stroke);
- written informed consent is able to be obtained directly from the patient or an appropriate surrogate, based on local ethics committee recommendations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients who have received thrombolytic therapy, embolectomy, or decompressive craniectomy for the current stroke;
- patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage;
- known definite contraindication to acute BP lowering (e.g. known severe carotid, vertebral, or cerebral arterial stenosis, Moyamoya disease or Takayasu's arteritis, high grade stenotic valvular heart disease);
- secondary to a structural abnormality in the brain (e.g. an arteriovenous malformation, intracranial aneurysm, tumor, or trauma);
- unstable vital signs and requiring the use of vasoactive agents;
- known existing dementia or prestroke disability (e.g. score 3-5 on the modified Rankin scale);
- concomitant medical illness that would interfere with the outcome assessments and/or follow-up (advanced cancer; severe pulmonary dysfunction [forced expiratory volume in 1 s < 50%]; severe cardiac dysfunction [ejection fraction ≤ 50%]; severe hepatic failure [Child-Pugh score ≥ 7]; severe renal failure [glomerular filtration rate ≤ 30 mL/min or serum creatinine ≥ 4 mg/dL]);
- patients who are currently participating in other investigational trials;
- patients who are considered to have a high likelihood of not adhering to the study treatment or the follow-up regimen.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Individualized BP lowering
Management policy is to lower the systolic or diastolic BP by 10-15% within 2 hours of randomization and sustained for 7 days.
Sites were provided with protocols for different intravenous agents and used whichever routinely available drugs were in their hospital.
|
|
Active Comparator: Guideline recommended BP lowering
Patients received management of BP based on the standard guidelines at the time, as published by the Chinese Society of Neurology (CSN) in 2014.
The attending clinician may consider commencing BP treatment and sustained for 7 days if the systolic BP > 200 mmHg or diastolic BP >110 mmHg in patients with ischemic stroke, and systolic BP > 180 mmHg or diastolic BP > 110 mmHg in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Death or major disability (the modified Rankin scale ≥ 3)
Time Frame: 3 months after onset
|
Components of modified Rankin Scale score:0,No symptoms;1,No significant disability despite symptoms;2,Slight disability;3,Moderate disability requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance;4,Moderate severe disability;5,Severe disability;6,Death.
|
3 months after onset
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Ability of activities of daily living at day 90 of enrollment (defined by Barthel Index)
Time Frame: 3 months after onset
|
Barthel Index is a 100-point scale (0-100), where higher scores indicate better ability of activities of daily living
|
3 months after onset
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Wen Jiang, PhD, Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Qureshi AI, Ezzeddine MA, Nasar A, Suri MF, Kirmani JF, Hussein HM, Divani AA, Reddi AS. Prevalence of elevated blood pressure in 563,704 adult patients with stroke presenting to the ED in the United States. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 Jan;25(1):32-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.07.008.
- Anderson CS, Heeley E, Huang Y, Wang J, Stapf C, Delcourt C, Lindley R, Robinson T, Lavados P, Neal B, Hata J, Arima H, Parsons M, Li Y, Wang J, Heritier S, Li Q, Woodward M, Simes RJ, Davis SM, Chalmers J; INTERACT2 Investigators. Rapid blood-pressure lowering in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 20;368(25):2355-65. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214609. Epub 2013 May 29.
- Jauch EC, Saver JL, Adams HP Jr, Bruno A, Connors JJ, Demaerschalk BM, Khatri P, McMullan PW Jr, Qureshi AI, Rosenfield K, Scott PA, Summers DR, Wang DZ, Wintermark M, Yonas H; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Council on Clinical Cardiology. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Mar;44(3):870-947. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318284056a. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
- CAST: randomised placebo-controlled trial of early aspirin use in 20,000 patients with acute ischaemic stroke. CAST (Chinese Acute Stroke Trial) Collaborative Group. Lancet. 1997 Jun 7;349(9066):1641-9.
- Sandset EC, Bath PM, Boysen G, Jatuzis D, Korv J, Luders S, Murray GD, Richter PS, Roine RO, Terent A, Thijs V, Berge E; SCAST Study Group. The angiotensin-receptor blocker candesartan for treatment of acute stroke (SCAST): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Lancet. 2011 Feb 26;377(9767):741-50. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60104-9.
- Vemmos KN, Spengos K, Tsivgoulis G, Zakopoulos N, Manios E, Kotsis V, Daffertshofer M, Vassilopoulos D. Factors influencing acute blood pressure values in stroke subtypes. J Hum Hypertens. 2004 Apr;18(4):253-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001662.
- AlSibai A, Qureshi AI. Management of Acute Hypertensive Response in Patients With Ischemic Stroke. Neurohospitalist. 2016 Jul;6(3):122-9. doi: 10.1177/1941874416630029. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
- Castillo J, Leira R, Garcia MM, Serena J, Blanco M, Davalos A. Blood pressure decrease during the acute phase of ischemic stroke is associated with brain injury and poor stroke outcome. Stroke. 2004 Feb;35(2):520-6. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000109769.22917.B0. Epub 2004 Jan 15.
- Schrader J, Luders S, Kulschewski A, Berger J, Zidek W, Treib J, Einhaupl K, Diener HC, Dominiak P; Acute Candesartan Cilexetil Therapy in Stroke Survivors Study Group. The ACCESS Study: evaluation of Acute Candesartan Cilexetil Therapy in Stroke Survivors. Stroke. 2003 Jul;34(7):1699-703. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000075777.18006.89. Epub 2003 Jun 19.
- Potter JF, Robinson TG, Ford GA, Mistri A, James M, Chernova J, Jagger C. Controlling hypertension and hypotension immediately post-stroke (CHHIPS): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind pilot trial. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Jan;8(1):48-56. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70263-1. Epub 2008 Dec 4.
- Robinson TG, Potter JF, Ford GA, Bulpitt CJ, Chernova J, Jagger C, James MA, Knight J, Markus HS, Mistri AK, Poulter NR; COSSACS Investigators. Effects of antihypertensive treatment after acute stroke in the Continue or Stop Post-Stroke Antihypertensives Collaborative Study (COSSACS): a prospective, randomised, open, blinded-endpoint trial. Lancet Neurol. 2010 Aug;9(8):767-75. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70163-0.
- He J, Zhang Y, Xu T, Zhao Q, Wang D, Chen CS, Tong W, Liu C, Xu T, Ju Z, Peng Y, Peng H, Li Q, Geng D, Zhang J, Li D, Zhang F, Guo L, Sun Y, Wang X, Cui Y, Li Y, Ma D, Yang G, Gao Y, Yuan X, Bazzano LA, Chen J; CATIS Investigators. Effects of immediate blood pressure reduction on death and major disability in patients with acute ischemic stroke: the CATIS randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014 Feb 5;311(5):479-89. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.282543.
- Anderson CS, Huang Y, Wang JG, Arima H, Neal B, Peng B, Heeley E, Skulina C, Parsons MW, Kim JS, Tao QL, Li YC, Jiang JD, Tai LW, Zhang JL, Xu E, Cheng Y, Heritier S, Morgenstern LB, Chalmers J; INTERACT Investigators. Intensive blood pressure reduction in acute cerebral haemorrhage trial (INTERACT): a randomised pilot trial. Lancet Neurol. 2008 May;7(5):391-9. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70069-3. Epub 2008 Apr 7.
- Yuan F, Yang F, Zhao J, Fu F, Liu Y, Xue C, Wang K, Yuan X, Li D, Liu Q, Zhang W, Jia Y, He J, Zhou J, Wang X, Lv H, Huo K, Li Z, Zhang B, Wang C, Li L, Li H, Jiang W. Controlling Hypertension After Severe Cerebrovascular Event (CHASE): A randomized, multicenter, controlled study. Int J Stroke. 2021 Jun;16(4):456-465. doi: 10.1177/1747493020932784. Epub 2020 Jun 11.
- Yuan F, Yang F, Xue C, Wang K, Liu Q, Zhou J, Fu F, Wang X, Zhang W, Liu Y, Huo K, Lv H, Jiang W; CHASE Study Group. Controlling Hypertension After Severe Cerebrovascular Event (CHASE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Feb 21;19(1):130. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2530-x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- KY20162085-2
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Hypertension
-
National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu BranchRecruitingHypertension,Essential | Hypertension, MaskedTaiwan
-
University of Alabama at BirminghamTroy UniversityCompletedHypertension | Hypertension, Resistant to Conventional Therapy | Uncontrolled Hypertension | Hypertension, White CoatUnited States
-
BayerCompletedPrimary HypertensionChina
-
Columbia UniversityAgency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)Active, not recruitingWhite Coat Hypertension | Hypertension,EssentialUnited States
-
Addpharma Inc.Completed
-
Universidade Federal de Santa MariaCompletedHealthy Volunteers | Hypertension, EssentialBrazil
-
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustUniversity of SheffieldCompletedIdiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension | Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary HypertensionUnited Kingdom
-
China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesGuang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesCompletedHypertension, Resistant to Conventional Therapy | Primary HypertensionChina
-
Cytos Biotechnology AGCompletedMild Essential Hypertension | Moderate Essential HypertensionSwitzerland
Clinical Trials on Individualized BP lowering
-
Asan Medical CenterPfizerTerminatedBrain IschemiaKorea, Republic of
-
The George Institute for Global Health, ChinaChanghai HospitalTerminatedAcute Ischemic StrokeChina
-
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityTerminated
-
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of CirculationWithdrawnCardiac SurgeryRussian Federation
-
Chinese University of Hong KongActive, not recruiting
-
Peter GædeActive, not recruiting
-
Sonova AGCompleted
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical CenterNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)CompletedHypertensionUnited States
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical CenterNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI); University of California... and other collaboratorsCompleted
-
University of MinnesotaMayo Clinic; University of Pennsylvania; University of Alabama at Birmingham; Vanderbilt... and other collaboratorsCompleted