Intranasal Ketamine for Pediatric Procedural Sedation: a Feasibility Study

January 24, 2019 updated by: Vivienne Ng, University of Arizona
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of intranasal ketamine for adequate sedation of children undergoing minor procedures in the Emergency Department. An intranasal dose of 10mg/kg will be used in patients requiring procedural sedation. The investigators hypothesize that this dose of intranasal ketamine will be able to provide adequate sedation and analgesia for the physician to successfully complete the planned diagnostic or therapeutic intervention (Pediatr Emer Care 2012;28: 767-70). The primary endpoint will be successful sedation, as defined by the ability to complete the planned procedure without rescue medication, which includes re-dosing of the same medication.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85719
        • Banner Univsersity Medical Center Tucson

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 7 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children ages 2 years to 7 years who present as patients to the Pediatric Emergency Department at Banner University Medical Center Tucson Campus
  • Body weight of 20kg or less (actual, estimated, or measured)
  • NPO for four hours or more
  • Undergoing various procedures, which are deemed by the treating provider to require procedural sedation for the completion of the procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Discretion of parents
  • Discretion of provider
  • Body weight greater than 20kg (actual, estimated, or measured)
  • Starting Aldrete score <9/10
  • Known or suspected psychosis
  • Known or suspected central nervous system mass, abnormalities, hydrocephalus, or other condition that would suggest elevated pre-anesthetic cerebrospinal fluid pressure
  • Significant elevation in blood pressure
  • Known hypersensitivity to ketamine
  • Non-English or Spanish speaking

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intranasal ketamine arm
10mg/kg intranasal ketamine administered one time
10mg/kg of Ketamine Hcl 100Mg/Ml Inj to be administered intranasally for pediatric procedural sedation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Successful procedural sedation
Time Frame: The patient will be assessed from the start of procedural sedation medication administration until the completion of the procedural sedation, defined as the patient retuning to baseline (alert and oriented x3 with normal behavior).
Successful procedural sedation, as defined by the ability to complete the planned procedure without rescue medication, which includes re-dosing of the same medication.
The patient will be assessed from the start of procedural sedation medication administration until the completion of the procedural sedation, defined as the patient retuning to baseline (alert and oriented x3 with normal behavior).

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Vivienne Ng, MD, MPH, University of Arizona

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 21, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 11, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 24, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

March 1, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 28, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 24, 2019

Last Verified

January 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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