Hepatitis C Virus Detection in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

February 1, 2020 updated by: Noura Kamal Aly, Cairo University

Hepatitis C Virus Detection in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. (Retrospective-cohort Study)

Compare Hepatiis C Virus (HCV) detection between oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and normal tissues, to determine the possible relationship between HCV and OSCC.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patient / Population: Paraffin embedded tissue samples of OSCC. Indicator: OSCC patients Control: Normal patients Formalin fixed paraffin embedded specimens from blocks retrieved from the archives of the Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Department, Faculty of dentistry, Kasr Alini hospital setting from January 2014 till February 2018. All clinical and histopathological data from medical reports, will be reviewed and data will be collected regarding age, sex, tumor location, history of smoking and alcohol consumption, nodal status, tumor recurrences and histological classification of the patients. The specimens will be obtained from 2 groups:-

  1. OSCC specimens. Histological diagnosis of H&E stained sections will be performed according to World health organisation (WHO) guidelines by 2 independent pathologists.
  2. Normal oral mucosa specimens (control).

outcome: I) Immunohistochemical detection of Hepatitis C core antigen (Hep C cAg) : sc-58144, santa cruz biotechnology, USA) a mouse monoclonal antibody raised against Hepatitis C virus will be purchased and used for immunohistochemical staining. Staining procedure using an automated system Ventana Benchmark. The four µm thick paraffin embedded tissue sections will be deparaffinized in three changes of xylene then microwaved for antigen retrieval. The slides will be incubated with primary antibody overnight in the humidity chamber at room temperature. Then, the slides will be incubated with secondary antibody. The peroxidase activity will be made visible with diaminobenzidine. Finally, counterstaining will be obtained using Mayer's hematoxylin.

The immunostained sections will be examined using analyzer computer system (Germany).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Cairo
      • Giza, Cairo, Egypt
        • Kasr ALini Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Formalin fixed paraffin embedded specimens from blocks retrieved from the archives of the Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Department, Faculty of dentistry, Kasr Alini hospital setting from January 2014 till February 2018. All clinical and histopathological data from medical reports, will be reviewed and data will be collected regarding age, sex, tumor location, history of smoking and alcohol consumption, nodal status, tumor recurrences and histological classification of the patients

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of sufficient paraffin-embedded tumor material;
  2. Presence of oral cavity cancer (including oral tongue, floor of mouth, gingiva, lips, buccal mucosa)
  3. Absence of recurrent head and neck cancer
  4. Absence of previous oncologic therapy;
  5. Histological-proven squamous cell carcinoma.

    -

    Exclusion Criteria:

    subjects with missing information on age or sex will be excluded.

    -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Oral squamous cell carcinoma

Sections (4-5 microns thick) will be cut for the immunohistochemical procedure, from each paraffin block and placed on positively charged (Opti-plus) slides by the technicians in the Oral and Maxillofacial laboratory setting.

Hep C cAg : sc-58144, santa cruz biotechnology, USA) a mouse monoclonal antibody raised against Hepatitis C virus will be purchased and used for immunohistochemical staining.

Histological diagnosis of H&E stained sections will be performed according to WHO guidelines by 2 independent pathologists.
Other Names:
  • OSCC
Control

Sections (4-5 microns thick) will be cut for the immunohistochemical procedure, from each paraffin block and placed on positively charged (Opti-plus) slides by the technicians in the Oral and Maxillofacial laboratory setting.

Hep C cAg : sc-58144, santa cruz biotechnology, USA) a mouse monoclonal antibody raised against Hepatitis C virus will be purchased and used for immunohistochemical staining.

Histological diagnosis of H&E stained sections will be performed according to WHO guidelines by 2 independent pathologists.
Other Names:
  • OSCC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hep C cAg by Immunohistochemistry
Time Frame: 5 years
Hepatitis C core antigen by immunohistochemical analysis
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nora Ali, Msc, Assistant Lecturer at Oral and Maxillofacial pathology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 6, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 7, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

September 15, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 12, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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