Efficacy and Safety of Midodrine and Atomoxetine for Neurogenic OH

April 3, 2019 updated by: Kon Chu, Seoul National University Hospital

Efficacy and Safety of Midodrine and Atomoxetine Treatment in Patients With Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension : A Prospective Randomized Study

This was a randomized, open-label clinical trial. We will enroll patients with symptomatic neurogenic OH and randomize them to 1 of 2 treatments: (1) midodrine only, (2) atomoxetine only. We will follow up patients at 1 and 3 months after treatment. If the patients meet BP criteria for OH at 1 month, they will receive combination treatment with both midodrine and atomoxetin. The primary outcome measure is amelioration of questionnaire score evaluating OH-associated symptoms at 3 months. Secondary end-points were improvement in orthostatic blood pressure (BP) drop at 1 and 3 months.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Visit 1.

  1. Enroll, baseline evaluation of the patients
  2. Questionnaire

    • Evaluate orthostatic hypotension symptom: Orthostatic Hypotension Questionnaire (OHQ)
    • Quality of life: Korean version of Short-form 36
    • Depressive symptom: Korean version of Beck Depression Inventory(BDI)-2
  3. Blood test (6cc): ELISA for alpha 1,2 and beta 1,2 adrenergic receptor antibody and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antibody. Preserve sample for genetic testing.
  4. Randomization: randomize patients to three group in 1:1 ratio (Midodrine 5mg/day single, Atomoxetine 18mg/day single)
  5. Treatment education Visit 2. 1 month after treatment Orthostatic BP check/ check drug compliance and side effect/ Questionnaire If the patients meet BP criteria for OH, initiate combination treatment (Midodrine 5mg/day+Atomoxetine 18mg/day) Visit 3. 3 months after treatment Orthostatic BP check/ check drug compliance and side effect/ Questionnaire

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >=19 patients who complained of dizziness
  • Orthostatic hypotension after 3-minute standing (systolic blood pressure drop >=20 or diastolic blood pressure drop >=10

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Drug-induced hypotension, if necessary, evaluate patient after discontinuing the causative drug for one month
  • Heart failure or Chronic renal failure
  • Severe supine hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure >180 or Diastolic Blood Pressure>110mmHg)
  • Pregnant women, breast-feeding
  • Unable to perform questionnaire

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine 18mg once a day.
Atomoxetine single 18mg/day
Other Names:
  • Atomoxetine only
Active Comparator: Midodrine
midodrine 2.5mg twice a day (increase to 5mg three times a day if necessary)
Midodrine single 5mg/day
Other Names:
  • Midodrine only

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of the Orthostatic Hypotension Associated Symptom Questionnaire (OH Questionnaire (OHQ)
Time Frame: after 3-month medical treatment

Change of the OH associated symptom survey result after 3-month medical treatment compared to initial results. OHQ questionnaire has two components: the OH daily activity scale (OHDAS), which contains 4 items measuring the impact of OH on daily activities, and the OH symptom assessment (OHSA), which contains 6 items measuring the symptoms of OH (dizziness/light headedness, vision disturbance, weakness, fatigue, trouble concentrating, and head/neck discomfort).This questionnaire reflects the severity of OH-related symptoms on a 10-point scale, with 0 indicating the absence of a symptom and 10 indicating maximal severity.

** OHQ total score minimal 0 ~ maximal 100 (subscale OHDAS score minimal 0~ maximal 40, OHSA score minimal 0~ maximal 60)

after 3-month medical treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Orthostatic blood pressure Drop (mmHg)
Time Frame: after 3-month medical treatment
Change of orthostatic Systolic blood pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure drop after 3-month medical treatment compared to initial results.
after 3-month medical treatment
Change of the Depression Score (Beck Depression Inventory-II )
Time Frame: after 3-month medical treatment

Change of the depression score after 3-month medical treatment compared to initial results.

21 multiple-choice questions, each of which can be scored from 0 to 3. Higher score represent higher degree of depression. Score Normal; 0-13, Mild depression; 14-19, Moderate depression; 20-28, Severe depression; 29- 63

after 3-month medical treatment
Changes in Health-related Quality of Life
Time Frame: after 3-month medical treatment
changes in Short Form (36) Health Survey version 2 (SF-36v2) physical component summary scale (PCS) compared to the baseline SF-36v2 measures eight HRQOL domains (physical functioning, role limitation caused by physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitation caused by emotional problems, and mental health) summarized into two summary scales that are normalized to the population (mean=50, standard deviation=10): the physical component summary scale (PCS) and the mental component summary scale (MCS).20 Better HRQOL is reflected by higher SF-36v2 scores.
after 3-month medical treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chu Kon, Seoul National University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 29, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

March 15, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 18, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 18, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

November 22, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2019

Last Verified

April 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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