Using the Transconjuctival Approach Alone Versus Using it Together With Lateral Canthotomy in Orbital Fractures

January 22, 2019 updated by: Nashwa Osama, Cairo University

the Effect of Using the Tyransconjunctival Approach Alone Versus Using Transconjunctival Approach Together With Lateral Canthotomy in Orbital Fractures

All cases will undergo surgery under general anesthesia. Evaluation of patients with suspected orbital fracture should involve radiologic examination, motility test, diplopia field test and exophthalmometry. Plain X-ray films, although rarely used, with the Caldwell and Waters view may be done as a screening evaluation for possible fractures and foreign bodies. An orbital computed tomography, the gold standard in trauma, CT with contiguous thin axial and coronal sections should be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and plan for treatment

Postoperative care:

Proper postoperative instructions will be given the patient, in addition to the postoperative medications including antibiotics, corticosteroids and analgesics.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study will be carried out on patients attending the outpatient clinic in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

10. Eligibility criteria:

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Age group: from 15 to 60 years old.
  • Patients with pure blow-out fractures.
  • Exclusion criteria:

    • Patients suffering from dermatological diseases,

      11. Interventions:

      1. Pre-operative phase:

        Patients will be subjected to:

        1. Case history including personal data, medical, surgical and family history.
        2. Clinical examination.
        3. Preoperative anesthesia assessment for fitness for general anesthesia.
        4. Treatment planning.
      2. Operative phase:

        All cases will undergo surgery under general anesthesia. The inferior wall can be easily accessed through transcutaneous or transconjunctival approach (with or without lateral canthotomy). The latter avoids a visible scar and is less likely to result in eyelid retraction. The medial wall can be accessed through transcaruncular approach. Careful exploration under the periosteum allows easy visualization of the fracture boundaries as well as correction of the herniated tissue.

        Then various implants can be used to support the orbital soft tissue and prevent recurrent herniation. Porous polyethylene sheets (Medpor) are one of most commonly used implant materials. Other autogenous (cranial, rib or iliac bone graft) or alloplastic (gelatin film, silicone sheet, Teflon, Supramid, titanium mesh or bioresorbable copolymer plates) materials are also available.

        Periocular fractures are often managed first by the ophthalmologist. With good clinical examination and radiographic imaging, an informed decision can be made whether surgical intervention is required.

      3. Postoperative care:

Proper postoperative instructions will be given the patient, in addition to the postoperative medications including antibiotics, corticosteroids and analgesics.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years to 60 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Age group: from 15 to 60 years old.
  • Patients with blow-out fractures.
  • Exclusion criteria:

    • Patients suffering from dermatological diseases,

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: orbital fracture
using the trans-conjunctival approach with lateral canthotomy
using the trans-conjunctival approach alone in restoring the esthetics compared with using it along in addition to lateral canthotomy which is important in providing wider surgical area

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assessment of the esthetics
Time Frame: 3 months
Visual analog scale numerical1-10
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Infection
Time Frame: 3month
Accent/present
3month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

January 15, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 15, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 15, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2019

Last Verified

January 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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