Serum Levels of C Type Natriuretic Peptide in Different Reproductive Periods (CO)

March 9, 2020 updated by: Ali Cenk, Near East University, Turkey

Serum Levels of C Type Natriuretic Peptide in Reproductive Age, Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women

Recent studies have shown that C natriuretic peptide (CNP) is produced from granulosa cells, increasing cumulative guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production by affecting cumulus cells through natriuretic peptide receptors.It has been suggested that the transport of cGMP to oocyte via gap junctions causes a continuous increase in cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels within the oocyte. An important role of increased cAMP levels in oocyte is shown to suppress meiotic progression. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) studies in animals have shown that expression of the natriuretic peptide precursor increases during the periovulatory period and shows that this increase decreases rapidly after Luteinizing hormone(LH) / human chorionic(hCG) stimulation. Human studies have shown that after ovulation induction, the CNP level in follicular fluid decreases following ovulatory dose of hCG (9).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In this prospective study, 60 patients are planned to recruite. Group 1 consists of 20 healthy reproductive aged women between 18-40 years old, with regular menstruation. Group 2 will include 20 patients in perimenopausal time period between 40-49 ages and in group 3 there will be20 postmenopausal women.

Age, gravida, parity and body mass index (BMI) data of all patients will be recorded. BMI is calculated by dividing the body weight in kilograms by the square of the height in meters. All patients will go under ultrasound examination by the same clinician (ACO). The number of antral follicles in group 1 and group 2 will be recorded. In addition, on the 2nd or 3rd day of menstruation, serum FSH, LH and E2 data of the patients in group 1 and 2 will be recorded.

For the last 6 months, patients with drug use that may affect menstruation like oral contraceptives, patients with cardiac or renal disease and therefore drug use, causes of infertility other than unexplained infertility, history of ovarian surgery, presence of polycystic ovary syndrome, and patients with irregular menstruation will be excluded for the study. In addition, patients with renal, cardiac, central nervous system and endocrine diseases will be excluded.

Morning fasting venous blood samples will be taken from the patients on the 2nd or 3rd day of the menstruation for group 1 and 2. All blood samples will be centrifuged on the day of collection and separated serum samples and will be kept at -80 degrees until the day of CNP test. Serum CNP levels of the patients will be analyzed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) assay for human CNP in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions (SEA721Hu, ELISA Kit for Human CNP, Wuhan USCN Business Co., Ltd., Cloud-Clone Corp., CCC, USA).

Data will be analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences software (SPSS v15, SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA). The variables will be investigated using visual and analytical methods (histograms, homogeneity of variances test, Kolmogorov-Simirnov/Shapiro-Wilk's test) to determine whether or not they are normally distributed. Patient demographics and CNP values will be presented as median ± interquartile range. Gravida and parity will be demonstrated by frequency distribution. The correlation coefficients and their significance will be calculated using the Spearman test. P-values less than 0.05 will be regarded as statistically significant.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

71

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Nicosia, Cyprus, 99138
        • Near East University Faculty of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy
  • Regular cyclic menstruation for reproductive age group

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No systemic disease(cardiac, renal...etc)
  • Smoking
  • Drug usage
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Reproductive age women
The healthy women between 18-40 years old.
C Type Natriuretic Peptide will be measured with elisa method
Active Comparator: Perimenopausal women
The healthy women between 40-49 years old.
C Type Natriuretic Peptide will be measured with elisa method
Active Comparator: Postmenopausal women
The healthy women that has been in to menopause more than a year
C Type Natriuretic Peptide will be measured with elisa method

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Serum C Type Natriuretic Peptide Levels
Time Frame: Second or Third Day of Menstruation
The comparison of serum levels of C type natriuretic peptide among different age groups
Second or Third Day of Menstruation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation Between Serum CNP and Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone Levels in Groups 1 and 2
Time Frame: Second or Third Day of Menstruation
Correlations between serum CNP vs Follicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH), CNP vs Luteinizing Hormone(LH) levels in groups 1 and 2
Second or Third Day of Menstruation
Correlation Between Serum CNP and Antral Follicle Count (AFC) in Groups 1 and 2
Time Frame: Second or Third Day of Menstruation
Correlation between serum CNP and antral follicle count (AFC) in groups 1 and 2 using Spearman test
Second or Third Day of Menstruation
Correlation Between Serum CNP and Estradiol Levels in Groups 1 and 2
Time Frame: Second or Third Day of Menstruation
Correlation of CNP vs. Estradiol levels in reproductive age and perimenopausal women
Second or Third Day of Menstruation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Özay, Near east University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 24, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 9, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

January 20, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 27, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 11, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2020

Last Verified

March 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

Only the name of study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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