Efficacy of Vonoprazan Versus Intravenous Proton Pump Inhibitors for Prevention of Rebleeding in High Risk Peptic Ulcers Bleeding After Successful Endoscopic Hemostasis

October 25, 2023 updated by: Uayporn Kaosombatwattana
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGIH) is common urgency condition.The estimate mortality rate about 7 percent from peptic ulcers disease(PUD). A proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) intravenous infusion are standard treatment for high risk ulcer bleeding. Vonoprazan,subclass of potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs), have beneficial effects including rapid, long-lasting and strong acid suppression.The investigators design a randomized-controlled trial comparison between 72 hours of intravenous PPIs infusion and oral vonoprazan in high risk ulcer UGIH after achieve endoscopic hemostasis. Outcome measurement are re-bleeding rate in 30 days as primary and re-bleeding rate in 3 days, 30 days mortality, rate of angioembolisation, unit of blood transfusion, hospital cost and length of stay as secondary outcome.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

194

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bangkok
      • Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, Thailand, 10700
        • Faculty of internal medicine siriraj hospital, Mahidol university

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • High risk peptic ulcers bleeding (Forrest class Ia,Ib,IIa,IIb)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients were not achieve endoscopic hemostasis
  • End stage cancer disease
  • Severe critical illness and ICU setting
  • Uncorrectable coagulopathy
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Allergy to PPIs or Vonoprazan

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Vonoprazan
Vonoprazan 20 mg oral every 12 hours (total 72 hours) then vonoprazan 20 mg oral once daily for 28 days
Vonoprazan 20 mg oral every 12 hours (total 72 hours)
Active Comparator: PPIs
PPIs IV infusion for 72 hours then oral PPIs twice per day for 28 days
Pantoprazole 80 mg IV loading then 8 mg/hr

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Rebleeding rate
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mortality rate
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Rebleeding rate
Time Frame: 3 days
3 days
Number of blood transfusion unit
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Rate of immobilisation or surgery
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Length of stay
Time Frame: Until discharge, assessed up to 30 days
Until discharge, assessed up to 30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 6, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

August 16, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 27, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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