Investigation of Specific Biomarkers in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Who Undergo Interventional Treatment

The two main mechanisms for atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after cryoablation include Pulmonary vein (PV) reconnection and the presence of non-PV associated arrhythmic focuses. The aim of this study is to reveal the specific biomarkers by antibody microarrays.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

One hundred twenty patients with atrial fibrillation will participate in the study.

They will be divided into three groups.

  1. Patients with AF recurrence after the first procedure but with isolated pulmonary veins at the beginning of the second AF ablation b)patients with AF recurrence after repeat PV ablation.
  2. Patients with PV-associated atrial fibrillation. The group will be included patients with freedom of atrial fibrillation after PV isolation (first or repeat procedure).
  3. Healthy volunteers

Groups would be formed from patients who previously underwent atrial fibrillation ablations and whose blood samples have been taken and placed in a biobank before interventional treatment. The first step will include proteomic serum profiling using antibody microarrays in ten subjects will be split into 3 groups. The second step will include validation of selected protein biomarkers, in the total cohort (N=120).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

120

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Moscow, Russian Federation, 101990
        • National Research Center for Preventive Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients 18-85 years old with s paroxismal or persistant atrial fibrillation and prior interventional treatment

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patient with paroxysmal/persistent atrial fibrillation who underwent interventional treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • permanent AF
  • contraindications to oral anticoagulation or heparin
  • chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis
  • untreated hypo- or hyperthyroidism
  • breast feeding
  • pregnancy
  • chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis
  • decompensated heart failure
  • stroke within the last 3 months
  • myocardial infarction within the last 3 months
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting within the last 3 months
  • active myocarditis
  • artificial valve replacement surgery
  • severe mitral or aortic stenosis
  • coronary artery disease requiring revascularization
  • heart transplant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Healthy volunteers
Proteomic analysis by antibody microarrays can be used to identify novel biomarkers and to investigate various signaling pathways including protein phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions. Microchips are manufactured as a matrix of a number of immobilized antibodies covalently bound to the glass, membrane, or gel surfaces. Microchips are used for serum proteomic studies in patients with cardiovascular diseases and cancer
PV associated atrial fibrillation
Proteomic analysis by antibody microarrays can be used to identify novel biomarkers and to investigate various signaling pathways including protein phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions. Microchips are manufactured as a matrix of a number of immobilized antibodies covalently bound to the glass, membrane, or gel surfaces. Microchips are used for serum proteomic studies in patients with cardiovascular diseases and cancer
non-PV associated arrhythmic focuses
Proteomic analysis by antibody microarrays can be used to identify novel biomarkers and to investigate various signaling pathways including protein phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions. Microchips are manufactured as a matrix of a number of immobilized antibodies covalently bound to the glass, membrane, or gel surfaces. Microchips are used for serum proteomic studies in patients with cardiovascular diseases and cancer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
proteins after validation
Time Frame: 1 year
number of protein which will be specific for non-PV associated arrhythmic focuses group after validation
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
proteins after screening
Time Frame: 1 year
number of protein which will be specific for non-PV associated arrhythmic focuses group after screening
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 24, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 24, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

December 28, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 14, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 11, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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