Alveolar and Serum sRAGE in Severe Asthma in Children (sRAGE)

April 5, 2024 updated by: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Cross-sectional Pilot Study of the Alveolar and Serum sRAGE Biomarker in Severe Asthma in Children.

sRAGE is a recognized marker of alveolar injury in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). More recently, it seems to be an interesting marker in asthma. It is the soluble form of the pro-inflammatory RAGE receptor overexpressed in the lungs and in particular the bronchi. It acts as a decoy to its ligands, and thus blocks the pro-inflammatory axis of RAGE.

Few studies are available in asthma, especially in children. A local study showed low levels of serum sRAGE in the context of acute bronchiolitis. The same finding emerges from the few studies available in asthma, with rates all the lower when the asthma is poorly controlled. A study carried out in the animal model in 2012 found an absence of inflammatory infiltrate, the absence of increased expression of mucin and the absence of mucus goblet cell hyperplasia within the respiratory epithelium in the absence of RAGE receptor in sensitized mice dust mites, after exposure to their allergen. One could imagine in the long term a potential therapeutic avenue by a substitution in sRAGE in this pathology.

The objective of this study is to study the ability of the alveolar sRAGE level measured on broncho-alveolar lavage for assessment, to discriminate the clinical degrees of control of severe asthma in children.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

85

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 14 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Child from 0 to 16 years old, eligible for bronchial endoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) for assessment of severe asthma. The diagnosis of asthma being established by a pneumo-pediatrician in the presence of a history of respiratory symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness and coughing variable in time and intensity, associated with a variable limitation expiratory flows.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • severe asthma
  • Weight greater than or equal to 5 kg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current respiratory infection
  • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia or prematurity < 34 weeks
  • Diffuse infiltrative pneumonia
  • Cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia
  • Known immune deficiencies;
  • Congenital heart disease;
  • Cardiomyopathy;
  • Ongoing pericarditis, myopericarditis, endocarditis;
  • Chronic valvular pathology;
  • Known autoimmune disease;
  • Neuromuscular pathology;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
child with severe asthma
Child eligible for bronchial endoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (LBA) for assessment of severe asthma. The diagnosis of asthma being established by a pneumo-pediatrician in the presence of a history of respiratory symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness and coughing variable in time and intensity, associated with a variable limitation expiratory flows.
Bronchial endoscopy under laryngeal mask and general anesthesia. BAL of saline at room temperature of 3 milliliters per kilogram limited to 20 milliliters x 3 according to recommendations
collection of 5 milliliters of blood for total white cells count, C-Reactive Protein, specific immunoglobulin E assays, serum sRAGE assay

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
alveolar sRAGE level
Time Frame: at inclusion
ability of the alveolar sRAGE level measured on bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) for assessment to discriminate the clinical degrees of control of severe asthma in children
at inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
plasma sRAGE level
Time Frame: at inclusion
ability of the plasmatic sRAGE level measured on blood for assessment to discriminate the clinical degrees of control of severe asthma in children
at inclusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

May 6, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 5, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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