- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05416242
Patient-centered Outcomes During Using Self-ligating Brackets With or Without Piezocision vs Traditional Brackets
Evaluation of Patient-centered Outcomes Associated With Acceleration of Lower Incisors Decrowding Using Self-ligating Brackets With and Without Piezocision in Comparison With Traditional Brackets: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The different types of brackets (e.g., self-ligating and conventional brackets), and the various acceleration methods (e.g., corticotomy) cause varying degrees of pain and discomfort. This study will assess pain, discomfort, and other patient-centered outcomes in adults with severe crowding on the upper jaw requiring two first premolars extraction.
There are three groups:
The first group (control group): the patients in this group will be treated using conventional brackets alone.
The second group (Experimental group): the patients in this group will be treated using self-ligating brackets alone.
The third group (Experimental group): the patients in this group will be treated using self-ligating brackets associated with flapless corticotomy.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic
- University of Damascus
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patient's age is between 18 and 25 years
- Severe crowding on the upper jaw (more than 6 mm) requires upper first premolars extraction
- Little's Index of Irregularity is greater than 7 mm
- Overbite ranging between 0-4 mm
- Normal inclination of the upper incisors
- No missing teeth (except for third molars)
- Class I or class II (ANB ≤ 5) or class III (ANB ≥ 0)
Exclusion Criteria:
- The presence of any systemic disease affecting orthodontic movement
- The presence of congenital syndromes or cleft lip and palate
- Poor oral health with a plaque index greater than (1)
- Skeletal maxillary constriction
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: SINGLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Fixed appliance
Patients in this group will be treated using traditional brackets alone.
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MBT 0.022 perception traditional braces will be used without any acceleration method.
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EXPERIMENTAL: Self-ligaton appliance
Patients in this group will be treated using self-ligating brackets alone.
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MBT 0.022 perception Self-ligating braces will be used without any acceleration method.
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EXPERIMENTAL: Self-ligaton appliance + piezocision
Patients in this group will be treated using self-ligating brackets associated with piezocision.
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Flapless corticotomy will be applied for the upper anterior teeth.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in the levels of pain
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Patients will be asked this question about their feeling of pain (Item no 01): 'What is the degree of pain you have experienced?' A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment. The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain). The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient. |
After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
|
Change in the levels of discomfort
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
|
Patients will be asked this question about their feeling of discomfort (Item no 02): 'What is the degree of discomfort you have experienced?' A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment. The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain). The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient. |
After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
|
Change in the Perception of swelling
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
|
Patients will be asked this question about their feeling of swelling (Item no 03): 'What is the degree of swelling you have experienced?' A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment. The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain). The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient. |
After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Change in the difficulty of mastication
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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'What is the degree of mastication difficulties you have experienced?'
A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment.
The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain).
The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient.
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After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Change in the difficulty of swallowing
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Patients will be asked this question about their feeling of swallowing (Item no 05): 'What is the degree of swallowing difficulties you have experienced?' A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment. The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain). The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient. |
After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Change in the perception of the jaw movement restriction
Time Frame: After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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Patients will be asked this question about their feeling of the jaw movement restriction (Item no 06): 'What is the degree of the jaw movement restriction you have experienced?' A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment. The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no pain - 100: the worst pain). The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient. |
After 24 hours; 4 days; 7 days; 14 days; 28 days
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The levels of satisfaction
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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Patients will be asked this question about their levels of satisfaction (Item no 07): 'What is your levels of satisfaction on the orthodontic treatment provided?'
A standardized questionnaire will be used to assess pain, discomfort and functional impairments' levels during the active phase of treatment.
The patient will be asked to specify a point on the visual analogue scale (VAS), a 100-mm horizontal line with two focal points at its beginning and end (0: there is no satisfaction- 100: the highest satisfaction).
The score will be determined by measuring the distance from the beginning until the point identified by the patient.
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This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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Recommendation of the procedure to a friend
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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Patients will be asked this question (Item no 08): 'Would you recommend a friend undergo this treatment?'
Assessment will be performed using a two-point scale to answer yes or no.
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This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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The possibility of repeating the procedure
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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Patients will be asked this question about the possibility of repeating the procedure (Item no 09): 'Would you accept to undergo this treatment again?' Assessment will be performed using a two-point scale to answer yes or no.
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This outcome will be assessed at 28 days following the beginning of treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Heba M Al-Ibrahim, DDS,MSc, Department of orthodontics, Damascus University, Syria
- Study Director: Mohammad Y Hajeer, DDS,MSc,PhD, Professor of Orthodontics, University of Damascus Dental School, Damascus, Syria.
- Study Director: Issam ِAlkhoury, DDS,MSc,PhD, Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Damascus Dental School, Damascus, SYRIA
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gibreal O, Hajeer MY, Brad B. Evaluation of the levels of pain and discomfort of piezocision-assisted flapless corticotomy when treating severely crowded lower anterior teeth: a single-center, randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Oral Health. 2019 Apr 16;19(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0758-9.
- Jahanbin A, Hasanzadeh N, Khaki S, Shafaee H. Comparison of self-ligating Damon3 and conventional MBT brackets regarding alignment efficiency and pain experience: A randomized clinical trial. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2019 Fall;13(4):281-288. doi: 10.15171/joddd.2019.043.
- Fleming PS, Dibiase AT, Sarri G, Lee RT. Pain experience during initial alignment with a self-ligating and a conventional fixed orthodontic appliance system. A randomized controlled clinical trial. Angle Orthod. 2009 Jan;79(1):46-50. doi: 10.2319/121007-579.1.
- Lai TT, Chiou JY, Lai TC, Chen T, Wang HY, Li CH, Chen MH. Perceived pain for orthodontic patients with conventional brackets or self-ligating brackets over 1 month period: A single-center, randomized controlled clinical trial. J Formos Med Assoc. 2020 Jan;119(1 Pt 2):282-289. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2019.05.014. Epub 2019 Jun 14.
- Tecco S, D'Attilio M, Tete S, Festa F. Prevalence and type of pain during conventional and self-ligating orthodontic treatment. Eur J Orthod. 2009 Aug;31(4):380-4. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp003. Epub 2009 May 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UDDS-Ortho-11-2022
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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