- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05962190
Short-term Fat Overfeeding on the Effects of Liver Metabolism (FOS)
The Effect of Short-term Overconsumption of Specific Dietary Nutrients on Liver and Adipose Tissue Metabolism.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The investigators will recruit men and women with no medical condition or relevant drug therapy that affects lipid, glucose or liver metabolism.
Purpose and design:
The investigators are asking the research question: "How does the amount and type of fat consumed, influence liver fat content, cardiac function and postprandial fatty acid and liver fat metabolism when someone is not gaining or losing body weight?"
To address this research question investigators want to undertake detail physiological studies, in a parallel dietary intervention, where individuals will have an MRI/S scans to assess liver fat, cardiac fat and cardiac function, along with a postprandial study day to assess how their metabolic response to a experimental test meal, before and then 28 days after consumption of a eucaloric, high fat intervention diet that will be either enriched in saturated or unsaturated fat.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Leanne Hodson
- Phone Number: 01865 857224
- Email: leanne.hodson@ocdem.ox.ac.uk
Study Locations
-
-
-
Oxford, United Kingdom, OX3 7LE
- Recruiting
- Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism
-
Principal Investigator:
- Leanne Hodson, PhD
-
Contact:
- Leanne Hodson
- Phone Number: 01865 857224
- Email: leanne.hodson@ocdem.ox.ac.uk
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
- Male or Female, aged ≥18 or ≤65 years.
- Body Mass Index ≥19 ≤35 kg/m2
- No medical condition or relevant drug therapy that is known to affect liver or adipose tissue metabolism.
- Weight stable for the previous 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- The participant is unwilling or unable to give informed consent for participation in the study. - Aged ≤18 or ≥65 years
- Body Mass Index ≤19 or ≥35kg/m2
- Blood haemoglobin <135mg/dL for men and <120mg/dL for women
- Donated (or lost) ≥250 ml of blood in the previous two months.
- On a weight loss diet or have decreased their body weight by >5% in the previous 3 months.
- Have increased their body weight by >5% in the previous 3 months.
- Any metabolic condition or relevant drug therapy
- Current smoker
- History of alcoholism or a greater than recommended alcohol intake (>30 g of alcohol daily for men and >20 g of alcohol daily for women)
- Haemorrhagic disorders
- Anticoagulant treatment
- History of albumin allergy
- Pregnant or nursing mothers
- Women prescribed any contraceptive agent or device including oral contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or who have used these within the last 12 months History of severe claustrophobia
- Presence of metallic implants, pacemakers, or are unwilling to remove any piercings
- History of an eating disorder or any other psychological condition that may affect the participant's ability to adhere to study intervention/experimental diets.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: High fat, high SFA
~60% of total energy is from fat, of which ~45% is from SFA, ~55% is from PUFA
|
High fat (~60% of total energy intake) diet enriched with either SFA or UFA
|
Experimental: High fat, high UFA
~60% of total energy is from fat, of which ~25% is from SFA, ~75% from UFA
|
High fat (~60% of total energy intake) diet enriched with either SFA or UFA
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Liver fat
Time Frame: Pre- and after approx 28 days of consuming interventional diet
|
Changes in intrahepatic triglyceride, as measured by MRI
|
Pre- and after approx 28 days of consuming interventional diet
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Postprandial plasma biochemistry
Time Frame: Pre- and after approx 28 days of consuming interventional diet
|
Changes in postprandial plasma triglycerides, glucose, insulin over 6 hours following consumption of a standardized experimental test meal
|
Pre- and after approx 28 days of consuming interventional diet
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Leanne Hodson, PhD, University of Oxford
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 211172
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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