- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06110364
Vagal Nerve Stimulation as an Alternative Therapy for Premature Ventricular Contractions
October 23, 2024 updated by: Jose Huizar, Hunter Holmes Mcguire Veteran Affairs Medical Center
Prospective randomized control pilot study
Study Overview
Status
Withdrawn
Conditions
Detailed Description
The primary aims of this investigator initiated study is :
Aim 1: to assess the ability of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation to suppress Premature Ventricular Contractions and Aim 2: to compare the efficacy of Lower-level Tragus stimulation and Heart rate variability- Biofeedback in suppression of Premature Ventricular Contractions.
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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Virginia
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23249
- Richmond VA Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Normal Left Ventricular systolic function
- Frequent PVCs
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of any (I and/or III) antiarrhythmic medication
- Contraindication to use beta blockers and non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers
- Complete Atrioventricular block and pacemaker dependent
- Ongoing uncontrolled hypertension with systolic Blood Pressure> 180
- Family history of dilated Cardiomyopathy in a first degree relative
- Alcohol use disorder or illicit drug use
- Actively being treated Atrial fibrillation/ Flutter with Rapid Ventricular Response
- Moderate to severe valve disorders
- Patient with shortwave/microwave therapy equipment
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Low-Level Tragus Stimulation
The Low-Level Tragus Stimulation will be done with TENS.
|
Low-Level Tragus Stimulation via TENS unit will be monitored with a Holter.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Heart Rate Variability- Biofeedback
Heart Rate Variability-Biofeedback will be done with a phone application.
Practice sessions are at least 10-15 minutes twice a daily.
|
Heart Rate Variability- Biofeedback will be monitored with a Holter.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Conventional Medical Therapy
Subjects without beta blockers will be initiated on a usual/standard care medication of beta blockers to determine the efficacy of this standard medication therapy for Premature Ventricular Contraction suppression.
|
Conventional Medical Therapy by Beta Blockers will be added to subjects usual care by their doctor if they are not already taking this medication.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess the ability of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation to suppress Premature Ventricular Contractions.
Time Frame: perspective 12-week study (each arm lasting two weeks with a one week washout between each arm)
|
Compare the effects of Premature Ventricular Contractions suppression between standard medical therapy and non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation.
|
perspective 12-week study (each arm lasting two weeks with a one week washout between each arm)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Compare the efficacy of non-invasive vagal nerve stimulation via lower-level vagal stimulation and heart rate variability in suppression of Premature Ventricular Contractions.
Time Frame: perspective 12-week study (each arm lasting two weeks with a one-week washout between each arm)
|
It is speculated that Heart Rate Variability-Biofeedback is as effective as Lower Level Tragus Stimulation to achieve successful Premature Ventricular Contraction suppression.
|
perspective 12-week study (each arm lasting two weeks with a one-week washout between each arm)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jose Huizar, M.D., Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Huizar JF, Tan AY, Kaszala K, Ellenbogen KA. Clinical and translational insights on premature ventricular contractions and PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2021 May-Jun;66:17-27. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2021.04.001. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
- Baman TS, Lange DC, Ilg KJ, Gupta SK, Liu TY, Alguire C, Armstrong W, Good E, Chugh A, Jongnarangsin K, Pelosi F Jr, Crawford T, Ebinger M, Oral H, Morady F, Bogun F. Relationship between burden of premature ventricular complexes and left ventricular function. Heart Rhythm. 2010 Jul;7(7):865-9. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.03.036. Epub 2010 Mar 27.
- Salavatian S, Yamaguchi N, Hoang J, Lin N, Patel S, Ardell JL, Armour JA, Vaseghi M. Premature ventricular contractions activate vagal afferents and alter autonomic tone: implications for premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2019 Sep 1;317(3):H607-H616. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00286.2019. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
- Cantillon DJ. Evaluation and management of premature ventricular complexes. Cleve Clin J Med. 2013 Jun;80(6):377-87. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.80a.12168.
- Cardona-Guarache R, Padala SK, Velazco-Davila L, Cassano A, Abbate A, Ellenbogen KA, Koneru JN. Stellate ganglion blockade and bilateral cardiac sympathetic denervation in patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2017 Aug;28(8):903-908. doi: 10.1111/jce.13249.
- Vaseghi M, Barwad P, Malavassi Corrales FJ, Tandri H, Mathuria N, Shah R, Sorg JM, Gima J, Mandal K, Saenz Morales LC, Lokhandwala Y, Shivkumar K. Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation for Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmias. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Jun 27;69(25):3070-3080. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.035. Erratum In: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Aug 8;70(6):811.
- Stavrakis S, Stoner JA, Humphrey MB, Morris L, Filiberti A, Reynolds JC, Elkholey K, Javed I, Twidale N, Riha P, Varahan S, Scherlag BJ, Jackman WM, Dasari TW, Po SS. TREAT AF (Transcutaneous Electrical Vagus Nerve Stimulation to Suppress Atrial Fibrillation): A Randomized Clinical Trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Mar;6(3):282-291. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2019.11.008. Epub 2020 Jan 29.
- Blum J, Rockstroh C, Goritz AS. Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Based on Slow-Paced Breathing With Immersive Virtual Reality Nature Scenery. Front Psychol. 2019 Sep 20;10:2172. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02172. eCollection 2019.
- Jiang Y, Po SS, Amil F, Dasari TW. Non-invasive Low-level Tragus Stimulation in Cardiovascular Diseases. Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev. 2020 Jun 3;9(1):40-46. doi: 10.15420/aer.2020.01.
- Yap JYY, Keatch C, Lambert E, Woods W, Stoddart PR, Kameneva T. Critical Review of Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation: Challenges for Translation to Clinical Practice. Front Neurosci. 2020 Apr 28;14:284. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00284. eCollection 2020.
Helpful Links
- Premature ventricular contractions activate vagal afferents and alter autonomic tone: implications for premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy
- Relationship between burden of premature ventricular complexes and left ventricular function
- Clinical and translational insights on premature ventricular contractions and PVC-induced cardiomyopathy
- Evaluation and management of premature ventricular complexes
- Stellate ganglion blockade and bilateral cardiac sympathetic denervation in patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
- Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation for Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmias
- TREAT AF (Transcutaneous Electrical Vagus Nerve Stimulation to Suppress Atrial Fibrillation): A Randomized Clinical Trial
- Heart rate variability biofeedback based on slow-paced breathing with immersive virtual reality nature scenery.
- Non-invasive low-level tragus stimulation in cardiovascular diseases
- Critical Review of Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation: Challenges for Translation to Clinical Practice
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 19, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
July 30, 2024
Study Completion (Actual)
August 13, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 26, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 26, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
October 31, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
October 26, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 23, 2024
Last Verified
October 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiac Conduction System Disease
- Urogenital Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Heart Diseases
- Obstetric Labor, Premature
- Obstetric Labor Complications
- Pregnancy Complications
- Arrhythmias, Cardiac
- Cardiac Complexes, Premature
- Premature Birth
- Ventricular Premature Complexes
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1724039
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
Yes
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Premature Ventricular Contraction
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