Peri-implant Conditions Mimic Periodontal Conditions

July 23, 2024 updated by: Tuğba ŞAHİN, Abant Izzet Baysal University

Examining Peri-İmplant and Periodontal Conditions Co-occur: A Cross-Sectional Study

Except for patients with referred clinical bruxism and uncontrolled medical conditions, the study included 123 implants with implanted fixed prostheses that had lasted at least six months after functional prosthetic loading. In all implant patients, the health scale ranged from implants and natural teeth to plaque, gingival index, bleeding in the probe, mouth depth, loss of clinical attachment, and dental implants. The health and illness of the implants have been determined. Patients were divided into three groups: peri-implantitis, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implant health.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between the ages of 18- 70
  • Drugs that have a systemically healthy and controlled treatment situation
  • Drivers who have implant-supported fixed prostheses that have been at least six months after functional prosthetic loading Among these groups, it was checked whether periodontitis was seen in patients with peri-implantitis, gingivitis in patients with peri-implant mucositis, and whether healthy gums were seen in individuals with peri-implant health.

To determine the health and disease status of individuals' implants, plaque index (Silness Loe 1964), gingival index (Loe Silness 1963), bleeding on probing (Ainoma Bay 1975), pocket depth measurements, and clinical attachment level were collected.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

143

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Turkey
      • Bolu, Turkey
        • Bolu abant Izzet Baysal University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The health and illness of the implants have been determined. Patients were divided into three groups: peri-implantitis, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implant health.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between the ages of 18- 70
  • Drugs that have a systemically healthy and controlled treatment situation
  • Drivers who have implant-supported fixed prostheses that have been at least six months after functional prosthetic loading

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bruxism
  • Uncontrolled medical conditions

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Peri-implantitis
Other: disease
compare to diseases
Peri-implant mucositis
Other: disease
compare to diseases
Peri-implant health
Other: disease
compare to diseases

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Bleeding on probing
Time Frame: Baseline
Bleeding, leading sign of inflammation inside the connective tissue, is a critical factor for pocket depth measurements, and with other variable factors prevents making reproducible measurements.
Baseline
Plaque index
Time Frame: Baseline
The plaque index assesses the amount of dental plaque visible on the vestibular and lingual surfaces of all teeth
Baseline
Gingival index
Time Frame: Baseline
This measurement is based on the presence or absence of bleeding on gentle probing
Baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Periodontal pocket depth
Time Frame: Baseline
a pathologically deepened gingival sulcus around a tooth at the gingival margin.
Baseline
Clinical attachment level
Time Frame: Baseline
CAL is calculated by subtracting the gingival margin level from the probing depth.
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 4, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 4, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

November 13, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 24, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2022/163

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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