AI-Based Multimodal Multi-tasks Analysis Reveals Tumor Molecular Heterogeneity, Predicts Preoperative Lymph Node Metastasis and Prognosis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

February 2, 2024 updated by: Yunfang Yu, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

AI-Based Multimodal Multi-tasks Analysis Reveals Tumor Molecular Heterogeneity, Predicts Preoperative Lymph Node Metastasis and Prognosis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study

This study involved a comprehensive analysis of 256 PTC patients from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (SYSMH) and 499 patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas. DNA-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) were employed to capture genetic alterations and TME heterogeneity. A deep learning multimodal model was developed by incorporating matched histopathology slide images, genomic, transcriptomic, immune cells data to predict LNM and disease-free survival (DFS).

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

256

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

≥ 18 years of age Diagnosis of Papillary thyroid carcinoma at least one months before trial Willing to return for required follow-up (posttest) visits

Exclusion Criteria:

The patient requires valve or other likely surgery The patient is unable to carry out any physical activity without discomfort The patient had thyroid ache within three months prior to enrollment The patient refuses to give informed consent The patient is a candidate for coronary bypass surgery or something similar

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
TCGA
SYSMH

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Lymph node metastasis
Time Frame: 2021.10.1
Lymph node metastasis is frequently influenced by a myriad of factors, and tumor heterogeneity stands out as a significant contributing element.
2021.10.1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease-free survival
Time Frame: 2021.10.1
Disease-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of a relapse, progression, or death from any cause, commonly used in clinical trials of adjuvant therapy after curative surgery or radiation therapy. It is also used as a primary endpoint in studies of neoadjuvant therapy and a useful endpoint for evaluating the efficacy of treatments that aim to prevent cancer recurrence research
2021.10.1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 20, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 20, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 16, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

February 5, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

February 5, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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