- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06268340
Hearing and Structure Preservation Via ECochG (PRESERVE)
Preservation of Hearing and Structure Using an Electrocochleography Based Corrective Action Guide
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
Cochlear implantation is a highly effective method of rehabilitating hearing in individuals with severe to profound hearing loss. One current hurdle to optimising hearing outcomes following cochlear implantation is the unavoidable trauma caused to the inner ear during implant surgery. This damage can mean residual hearing that would remain valuable following implantation is lost. Various approaches have been trialed to preserve hearing during implantation surgery, modifying implantation technique and administering steroids. Electrocochleography (ECochG) is a monitoring technique that can be used during electrode insertion to record inner ear structural integrity and function.
The PRESERVE trial is an international, multi-centre, randomised controlled trial. The trial will randomly allocate adult cochlear implant recipients to undergo implantation surgery either with ECochG-guidance, or via the standard approach without guidance. Participants will be blinded, meaning they will not know which group they will be allocated to. Where ECochG is used, evidence of damage during insertion detected with the monitoring will trigger the surgeon to follow a corrective pathway. All other aspects of surgery and post operative care will follow standard clinical pathways for both groups.
Participants will have their natural hearing measured preoperatively, and 3- and 6-months following implant activation. The change in natural hearing thresholds at different frequencies, and the degree of hearing preservation will then be calculated and compared between the standard surgery and ECochG-guided group. Using their cochlear implant, understanding of speech will also be measured and compared between groups. In addition, participants will undergo a second CT scan following implantation surgery, and this will be compared to the routine pre-operative imaging to assess both the location of the implant electrode, and structural preservation of the cochlear. Throughout the study participants will remain under the care of their routine medical team.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Unai Martinez de Estibariz, Mr
- Phone Number: +34666964128
- Email: unai.martinez@advancedbionics.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Martina Brendel, Ms
- Phone Number: +4915222836491
- Email: martina.brendel@advancedbionics.com
Study Locations
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Gent, Belgium, 9000
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
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Contact:
- Lara Derycke, Ms
- Phone Number: +3293321246
- Email: Lara.derycke@ugent.be
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Principal Investigator:
- Ingeborg Dhooge, Dr
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Principal Investigator:
- Freya Swinnen, Dr
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Tours, France, 37000
- Le Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours
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Contact:
- Mme Nollet
- Email: promotions.externes@chu-tours.fr
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Principal Investigator:
- David Bakhos, Prof
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Principal Investigator:
- Mathieu Robier, Mr
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Freiburg, Germany, 79106
- Universitätsklinikum Freiburg Klinik
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Contact:
- Claudia Greulich, Ms
- Email: claudia.greulich@uniklinik-freiburg.de
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Principal Investigator:
- Antje Aschendorff, Prof
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Principal Investigator:
- Thomas Wesarg, Dr
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TO
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Torino, TO, Italy, 10141
- Ospedale Martini
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Principal Investigator:
- Diego Di Lisi, Dr
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Principal Investigator:
- Patrizia Consolino, Dr
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Nadarzyn
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Warsaw, Nadarzyn, Poland, 05-830
- World Hearing Center
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Contact:
- Iwona Tomaszewska-Hert, Ms
- Email: i.tomaszewska@csim.home.pl
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Principal Investigator:
- Piotr Skarżyński, Prof
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Principal Investigator:
- Adam Walkowiak, Dr
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England
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Cambridge, England, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ
- Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Contact:
- Sophie McKenny, Ms
- Phone Number: +441223586625
- Email: sophie.mckenny@nhs.net
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Principal Investigator:
- Matthew E Smith, Dr
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Principal Investigator:
- Patrick Axon, Dr
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 years of age or older
- Within cochlear implant inclusion criteria by local regulations/guidelines at the time of implantation
- Severe to profound hearing loss (average air conduction unaided hearing threshold of ≥ 70 dB HL for 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz) in the ear to be implanted
- Air conduction unaided hearing threshold ≤ 70 dB HL at 500 Hz in the ear to be implanted
- Less than 15 years of severe to profound deafness on the implant ear prior to surgery
- Post-lingually acquired hearing loss in the ear to be implanted
- Normal cochlear anatomy as confirmed by pre-operative imaging in the ear to be implanted
- Listed for an Advanced Bionics HiRes Ultra (3D) HiFocus SlimJ electrode array
- Listed for cochlear implant surgery under general anaesthesia
- Fluent in local language
- Given informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Abnormal cochlear anatomy (including ossification) as identified by pre-operative radiological evaluation in the ear to be implanted
- Any pre-existing cochlear or middle ear pathology, such as otosclerosis, cholesteatoma, or previous middle ear surgery in the ear to be implanted
- Any medical conditions that would increase the risk of local complications during cochlear implantation, such as autoimmune diseases or active local infections
- Diagnosis of auditory spectrum neuropathy disorder
- Deafness due to lesions of the acoustic nerve or central auditory pathway
- Deafened by meningitis
- Single sided deafness (average for 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz in the better ear ≤ 30 dB HL)
- Asymmetric hearing loss (average for 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz in the better ear > 30 dB HL and ≤ 55 dB HL)
- History of previous cochlear implantation/re-implantation on either ear
- Any contraindications to computed tomography (CT) scans
- Concurrent participation in other cochlear implant related studies
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Intervention
ECochG monitored CI surgery incl.
corrective action guide
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Interventional surgery with surgeon having access to intra-operative ECochG monitoring feedback to deploy ECochG based corrective action guide
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Active Comparator: Control
Routine CI surgery without ECochG monitoring
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Routine CI surgery with access to ECochG monitoring by surgeon
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Hearing Preservation
Time Frame: From pre-operative to 6 months post-operative
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Difference in dB (absolute) and % (relative) in low-frequency hearing preservation measured via air conduction pure tone audiometry
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From pre-operative to 6 months post-operative
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Structure Preservation
Time Frame: 1 month post-operative
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Difference in mm of structure preservation (distance from electrode contact to basilar membrane) via radiological assessment of the position of the electrode array
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1 month post-operative
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Speech perception
Time Frame: From pre-operative to 6 months post-operative
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Difference in speech perception scores in both quiet (%) and noise (dB SNR) using the International Matrix Test
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From pre-operative to 6 months post-operative
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Surgeons' feedback
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 2.5 years
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Qualitative feedback on surgical experience measured via a questionnaire
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Through study completion, an average of 2.5 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Matt E Smith, Dr, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gifford RH, Dorman MF, Skarzynski H, Lorens A, Polak M, Driscoll CL, Roland P, Buchman CA. Cochlear implantation with hearing preservation yields significant benefit for speech recognition in complex listening environments. Ear Hear. 2013 Jul-Aug;34(4):413-25. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31827e8163.
- Saoji AA, Patel NS, Carlson ML, Neff BA, Koka K, Tarigoppula VSA, Driscoll CLW. Multi-frequency Electrocochleography Measurements can be Used to Monitor and Optimize Electrode Placement During Cochlear Implant Surgery. Otol Neurotol. 2019 Dec;40(10):1287-1291. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002406.
- Bester C, Collins A, Razmovski T, Weder S, Briggs RJ, Wei B, Zakaria AF, Gerard JM, Mitchell-Innes A, Tykocinski M, Kennedy R, Iseli C, Dahm M, Ellul S, O'Leary S. Electrocochleography triggered intervention successfully preserves residual hearing during cochlear implantation: Results of a randomised clinical trial. Hear Res. 2022 Dec;426:108353. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2021.108353. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
- Buechner A, Bardt M, Haumann S, Geissler G, Salcher R, Lenarz T. Clinical experiences with intraoperative electrocochleography in cochlear implant recipients and its potential to reduce insertion trauma and improve postoperative hearing preservation. PLoS One. 2022 Apr 22;17(4):e0266077. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266077. eCollection 2022.
- Carlson ML, Driscoll CL, Gifford RH, Service GJ, Tombers NM, Hughes-Borst BJ, Neff BA, Beatty CW. Implications of minimizing trauma during conventional cochlear implantation. Otol Neurotol. 2011 Aug;32(6):962-8. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e3182204526.
- Dalbert A, Sim JH, Gerig R, Pfiffner F, Roosli C, Huber A. Correlation of Electrophysiological Properties and Hearing Preservation in Cochlear Implant Patients. Otol Neurotol. 2015 Aug;36(7):1172-80. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000768.
- Koka K, Riggs WJ, Dwyer R, Holder JT, Noble JH, Dawant BM, Ortmann A, Valenzuela CV, Mattingly JK, Harris MM, O'Connell BP, Litvak LM, Adunka OF, Buchman CA, Labadie RF. Intra-Cochlear Electrocochleography During Cochear Implant Electrode Insertion Is Predictive of Final Scalar Location. Otol Neurotol. 2018 Sep;39(8):e654-e659. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000001906.
- Giardina CK, Brown KD, Adunka OF, Buchman CA, Hutson KA, Pillsbury HC, Fitzpatrick DC. Intracochlear Electrocochleography: Response Patterns During Cochlear Implantation and Hearing Preservation. Ear Hear. 2019 Jul/Aug;40(4):833-848. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000659.
- Lenarz T, Timm ME, Salcher R, Buchner A. Individual Hearing Preservation Cochlear Implantation Using the Concept of Partial Insertion. Otol Neurotol. 2019 Mar;40(3):e326-e335. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002127.
- O'Leary S, Mylanus E, Venail F, Lenarz T, Birman C, Di Lella F, Roland JT Jr, Gantz B, Beynon A, Sicard M, Buechner A, Lai WK, Boccio C, Choudhury B, Tejani VD, Plant K, English R, Arts R, Bester C. Monitoring Cochlear Health With Intracochlear Electrocochleography During Cochlear Implantation: Findings From an International Clinical Investigation. Ear Hear. 2023 Mar-Apr 01;44(2):358-370. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000001288. Epub 2022 Nov 8.
- Skarzynski PH, Lorens A, Walkowiak A, Polak M, Skarzynski H. Multi-Frequency Intraoperative Monitoring of Hearing Preservation during Cochlear Implantation. Life (Basel). 2022 Apr 25;12(5):636. doi: 10.3390/life12050636.
- Verberne J, Risi F, Campbell L, Chambers S, O'Leary S. The Effect of Scala Tympani Morphology on Basilar Membrane Contact With a Straight Electrode Array: A Human Temporal Bone Study. Otol Neurotol. 2017 Jan;38(1):47-53. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000001259. Erratum In: Otol Neurotol. 2017 Jan;38(1):159.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ABIntl-23-25
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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