To Evaluate the Consistency and Repeatability of Portable Automatic Optometry 2-WINS for Cycloplegic Optometry in Adolescents and Children

April 3, 2024 updated by: He Eye Hospital

Myopia, also known as short-sightedness or near-sightedness, is a prevalent condition that typically emerges during childhood and early adulthood. It occurs when the eye elongates excessively, causing images of distant objects to focus in front of the retina, leading to blurred distance vision. The number of people with myopia is increasing every year, reaching half of the world's population by 2050. The global potential productivity loss due to uncorrected refractive errors was $244 billion in 2015. Due to the strong association between high myopia and pathological changes in the choroid, retina, and sclera, leading to irreversible vision loss, and the fact that correcting the refractive error does not halt the progression of pathology, the prevention of myopia, especially high myopia, has emerged as a crucial international public health concern. In ocular examinations of children under noncycloplegic conditions, the influence of accommodation cannot be disregarded.

Cycloplegic refraction is widely regarded as the gold standard in epidemiological assessment of refractive errors in pediatric populations. Moreover, due to children's decreased cooperation and unreliable responses, subjective refraction tests are less valued, and objective tests under cycloplegia are preferred. The portable vision screener 2WIN-S is a binocular tool that detects various ocular abnormalities and measures the refraction of both eyes. Along with measuring phorias/tropias in prismatic diopters and objective refraction in the range of -15D to +15D, 2WIN-S also captures additional features.

This study employed the cycloplegic condition to measurements using 2WIN-S, ARK-1 and subjective testing, we wanted to test the reliability and accuracy of 2WIN-S.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

150

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Refractive errors in children and adolescents

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The subject who can not cooperate to complete the inspection;
  • Have other eye diseases that cannot be dilated (such as angle-closure glaucoma, shallow front, etc.;
  • Have other conditions that affect eye refraction, such as strabismus and previous eye surgery;
  • Investigate other conditions that the doctor thinks should not be involved.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age 3-18 years old;
  • The best corrected visual acuity is better than 0.1 (logmar);
  • Patients undergoing eye mydriasis examination in the outpatient department of our hospital;
  • Volunteer to participate in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The optometric result (2WIN-S)
Time Frame: One day
The optometric result of 2WIN-S
One day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The optometric result(ARK-1)
Time Frame: One day
The optometric result between 2WIN-S and ARK-1
One day
The optometric result(subjective refraction)
Time Frame: One day
The optometric result between 2WIN-S and subjective refraction
One day
The optometric result
Time Frame: One day
The optometric result between 2WIN-S and ARK-1
One day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 4, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2WIN-S2024

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

For reasonable requests, please contact the corresponding author to obtain data

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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