- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06367855
Efficacy and Safety of Preemptive Intravenous Dexamethasone in MIS-TLIF : Double Blinded, Randomized Control Trial (MIS-TLIF)
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Surgery for spine fusion through a minimally invasive technique called MIS-TLIF has become increasingly popular nowadays due to various reasons such as lower blood loss and reduced need for blood transfusions, less postoperative back pain, and shorter surgical duration compared to the traditional technique known as TLIF. However, even after MIS TLIF, patients still experience issues such as wound or back pain, which can affect their physical activity and increase the risk of infection. Prolonged hospital stays lead to resource wastage.
In the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program for spine surgery, preoperative medication, including Acetaminophen, NSAIDs, and Gabapentinoids, is recommended to alleviate postoperative back pain. However, even after implementing ERAS, patients undergoing MIS TLIF still experience pain, suggesting that further pain reduction strategies are needed. The use of Dexamethasone as preemptive medication has shown promising results in various surgeries, with minimal side effects and a manageable cost. Dexamethasone, administered via injection, has a longer duration of action compared to other steroids, making it suitable for preemptive use.
The main objective is to study the effectiveness of using Dexamethasone via intravenous injection before minimally invasive spine fusion surgery, known as MIS-TLIF, in reducing postoperative back pain.
The secondary objectives are to compare the rate of morphine usage for pain management after surgery between two groups.
To compare the side effects and adverse reactions of the medication, such as nausea and vomiting, surgical site infection rates, and blood sugar levels post-surgery.
To compare the fusion rates of the spinal bones. To compare the length of hospital stays after surgery.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Konthorn Chankong, Master's degree
- Phone Number: +66859496902
- Email: gearkonthorn@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age range: 50-80 years old.
- Undergoing MIS TLIF surgery at 1-2 spinal levels.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previously undergone spine surgery.
- HbA1C greater than or equal to 7.5 mg%
- Allergic to all types of experimental medication.
- History of using systemic steroids.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Dexamethasone group
|
long-acting corticosteroid IV route
|
Placebo Comparator: Normal saline group
|
normal saline
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
effectiveness of dexamethasone
Time Frame: 24 hours, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks post operative period
|
postoperative VAS score at rest and motion for back pain
|
24 hours, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks post operative period
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Morphine consumption
Time Frame: 24 hours post operative period
|
rate of morphine usage for pain management
|
24 hours post operative period
|
Complication
Time Frame: 24 hours, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks post operative period
|
To compare the side effects and adverse reactions of the medication, such as nausea and vomiting, surgical site infection rates, and blood sugar levels post-surgery
|
24 hours, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks post operative period
|
Fusion rate
Time Frame: 6months
|
To compare the fusion rates of the spinal bones
|
6months
|
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 1 year
|
To compare the length of hospital stays after surgery.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Debono B, Wainwright TW, Wang MY, Sigmundsson FG, Yang MMH, Smid-Nanninga H, Bonnal A, Le Huec JC, Fawcett WJ, Ljungqvist O, Lonjon G, de Boer HD. Consensus statement for perioperative care in lumbar spinal fusion: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS(R)) Society recommendations. Spine J. 2021 May;21(5):729-752. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2021.01.001. Epub 2021 Jan 12.
- Mobbs RJ, Phan K, Malham G, Seex K, Rao PJ. Lumbar interbody fusion: techniques, indications and comparison of interbody fusion options including PLIF, TLIF, MI-TLIF, OLIF/ATP, LLIF and ALIF. J Spine Surg. 2015 Dec;1(1):2-18. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2414-469X.2015.10.05.
- Goldstein CL, Macwan K, Sundararajan K, Rampersaud YR. Comparative outcomes of minimally invasive surgery for posterior lumbar fusion: a systematic review. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Jun;472(6):1727-37. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3465-5.
- Lee MJ, Mok J, Patel P. Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Traditional Open Versus Minimally Invasive Techniques. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Feb 15;26(4):124-131. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-15-00756.
- Salerno A, Hermann R. Efficacy and safety of steroid use for postoperative pain relief. Update and review of the medical literature. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Jun;88(6):1361-72. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.D.03018.
- De Oliveira GS Jr, Almeida MD, Benzon HT, McCarthy RJ. Perioperative single dose systemic dexamethasone for postoperative pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology. 2011 Sep;115(3):575-88. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31822a24c2.
- Tammachote N, Kanitnate S. Intravenous Dexamethasone Injection Reduces Pain From 12 to 21 Hours After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Feb;35(2):394-400. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.09.002. Epub 2019 Sep 7.
- Bednar DA, Wong A, Farrokhyar F, Paul J. Dexamethasone Perioperative Coanalgesia in Lumbar Spine Fusion: A Controlled Cohort Study of Efficacy and Safety. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2015 Aug;28(7):E422-6. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0b013e3182a1ddd3.
- Jeyamohan SB, Kenning TJ, Petronis KA, Feustel PJ, Drazin D, DiRisio DJ. Effect of steroid use in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a randomized controlled trial. J Neurosurg Spine. 2015 Aug;23(2):137-43. doi: 10.3171/2014.12.SPINE14477. Epub 2015 May 1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Spinal Diseases
- Bone Diseases
- Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
- Spinal Stenosis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Dexamethasone
Other Study ID Numbers
- KSKC20222025
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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