The Association Between Interleukin-7 Receptor Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Ulcerative Colitis

February 9, 2026 updated by: Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

The Association Between Interleukin-7 Receptor Gene Polymorphism and the Risk of Ulcerative Colitis as Well as the Response to Vedolizumab

From January 2020 to December 2024, diagnosed ulcerative colitis(UC) patients and gender- and age-matched normal controls were enrolled from the Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Investigators' aim is to investigate the associations of IL-7R gene polymorphisms with the risk and clinicopathological characteristics of UC, and to analyze the effects of IL-7R gene variations on the clinical response of vedolizumab(VDZ) treatment in UC patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

From January 2020 to December 2024, diagnosed UC patients and gender- and age-matched normal controls were enrolled from the Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Genotypes of IL-7R were determined by multiplex polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction technique. Chi-square test and unconditional logistic regression model were used to analyze the difference in distribution of IL-7R gene polymorphisms between UC group and normal control group, as well as the effects of IL-7R gene variations on the clinicopathological characteristics and 14-week clinical response to VDZ treatment of participants.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

898

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Zhejiang
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

-diagnosed UC based on comprehensive clinical, colonoscopy, histopathological, laboratory, and radiographic examination results

Exclusion Criteria:

-rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, intestinal tuberculosis, ischemic enteritis, radiation enteritis, tumors, etc.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: UC patients
Some UC patients received intravenous injection of VDZ (300mg/time) at weeks 0, 2, and 6, followed by intravenous injection of the same dose of VDZ every 8 weeks to maintain treatment.
Biological: Vedolizumab
Intravenous injection of VDZ (300mg/time) at weeks 0, 2, and 6, followed by intravenous injection of the same dose of VDZ every 8 weeks to maintain treatment.
No Intervention: normal control
no biological agents treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Genotypes of IL-7R
Time Frame: Baseline
multiplex polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction technique
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 5, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 9, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SAHoWMU-CR2025-01-130

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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