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A Comprehensive Care Programme for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

21. juli 2017 opdateret af: Fanny W.S. Ko, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Objective: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease with significant morbidity and incurs heavy utilization of healthcare resources. The direct cost of hospital admissions related to COPD is the single largest source of expenditure in the public hospital system. This study aims to assess whether a comprehensive care programme can decrease the rate of hospital admissions for COPD patients.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Design: A randomised controlled trial of patients discharged from hospital after an episode of acute exacerbation of COPD. Patients will be randomised to the intervention arm or usual care group.

Setting: Tertiary University affiliated Hospital.

Interventions:

The Intervention group will receive a comprehensive programme which involves inputs from doctors, respiratory nurses and physiotherapists, providing an individualized care plan for each subject. The components in the programme will include optimization of medications, specialist physician follow up, nursing support in education, and physiotherapist support for pulmonary rehabilitation. Patients in the intervention group will also receive monthly telephone calls by a respiratory nurse for a period of 1 year to assess their conditions and answer their queries. Patients will also be followed up in the respiratory clinic by respiratory specialist once every 3 months for 1 year.

The control group will be managed as the usual care. The discharging physician will determine the patients' medication and follow up as in normal practice.

All patients will be asked to return for assessments (spirometry, 6 minute walk test, questionnaires on the severity of dyspnoea and quality of life) at baseline and 12 months

Main outcome measures: The primary endpoint is the hospital readmission rate and the secondary endpoints are the quality of life, mortality, lung function and exercise capacity of the patients.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

180

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 90 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are admitted to the Prince of Wales Hospital with AECOPD will be screened for this study.
  • Patients with age over 40 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with asthma
  • Patients unable to provide informed consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: comprehensive care programme
Comprehensive care involving multidisciplinary input.

Intervention group:

  • Patients will be interviewed by a respiratory nurse and given education in 1-2 sessions
  • Physiotherapist assessment and training (individualized physical training programme to perform at home or a short course out-patient pulmonary rehabilitation)
  • Respiratory physician assessment and optimization of treatment
  • Patients will also be taught about a personalized action plan by the physician and respiratory nurse.
  • Subsequent intervention: Patients will receive monthly telephone calls by a respiratory nurse for a period of 1 year to assess their conditions and also answer their queries.
Ingen indgriben: Control group
Control arm with usual care

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hospital Readmission
Tidsramme: 12 months
To investigate the effectiveness of a comprehensive care programme in reducing hospital admission in COPD patients who have been discharged from hospital for an episode of AECOPD.
12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Quality of Life
Tidsramme: 12 months
Measured by change in St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score from baseline to 12 month. SGRQ total score ranged from 0-100. The change was calculated by the 12 month SGRQ total score minus the baseline value. Negative values indicated improvement in quality of life.
12 months
Mortality
Tidsramme: 12 months
From contacting the patient/their family and hospital record retrieval.
12 months
Lung Function
Tidsramme: 12 months
Measurement of change of spirometry (FEV1 % predicted) from baseline to 12 month. The range is from 0% to 100%. The change was calculated by 12 month value minus the baseline value. Positive value indicated improvement in lung function.
12 months
Exercise Capacity
Tidsramme: 12 month
Exercise capacity was measured by change in 6 minutes walk test distance from baseline to 12 month. 6 minute walk test is the distance that the patient can walk over 6 minutes and it can range to 0 meters to few hundred meters. This was calculated by the 12 month 6 minutes walk test distance minus that of the baseline. Positive values indicated improvement in exercise capacity.
12 month

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: David S Hui, MD, Chinese University of Hong Kong

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

16. april 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

21. april 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. april 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

23. august 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

21. juli 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Resp/Ko/2010/001

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Comprehensive care programme

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