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Evaluation of Nutrition and Metabolism in Breast Cancer Patients

4. november 2015 opdateret af: University of Waterloo
With the increased success in breast cancer therapies, survivors develop unhealthy changes in body composition, such as muscle loss and fat gains, which lead to increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes in survivorship. This study will examine the effects of a nutrition, cardiovascular and strength exercise program compared with a yoga program (representing usual care) on body composition and metabolism in recently diagnosed breast cancer patients. Nutrition and exercise may improve various body composition and metabolic parameters, which may improve quality of life in survivorship, reduce risk of recurrence and reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes in survivorship.

Studieoversigt

Status

Trukket tilbage

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Despite the increased success of novel anti-neoplastic therapies, breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy develop unfavourable changes in body composition, including lean tissue loss and fat gains (1,2). These detrimental changes associate with poor quality of life (3,4) and may lead to treatment complications (5,6) during the cancer trajectory. In non-malignant populations, fat gain and muscle loss associate with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes (7). Cancer survivors who gain fat and lose lean mass are not only predisposed to these diseases but also have an increased risk of cancer recurrence (3). Proper nutrition as well as exercise can independently improve metabolic profiles (i.e. immune function, lipid and glucose metabolism) and overall health outcomes in non-malignant populations (7-9). While exercise has enhanced quality of life in breast cancer patients (4), overall nutritional needs and the metabolic benefits of exercise are unclear in this patient group. Understanding the effects of nutrition and exercise interventions in breast cancer patients will form the basis for future studies and programs that integrate nutrition, exercise, and metabolism to reduce cancer recurrence and other morbidities in survivorship. This study will examine the effects of nutrition and exercise intervention on body composition and metabolism in recently diagnosed breast cancer patients.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1
        • University of Waterloo

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Females 18 years old or older
  • Recent diagnosis of breast cancer and up to 4 weeks following the first cycle of chemotherapy or up to the first 4 weeks of radiation therapy
  • Clinical Stages I-IIIa
  • Able to communicate freely in English
  • Have sufficient cognitive ability to participate and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any known diagnosis of cardiovascular disease and thyroid disease that is not currently managed with medication or other therapies
  • Any known diagnosis of diabetes or HIV
  • Pre-existing injuries or health conditions that prevents the patient's safe participation in exercise
  • Any previous diagnosis of cancer within the last 5 years (other than carcinoma in situ)
  • Fasting glucose >7.0 mM at baseline of the study
  • Pregnant individuals will be excluded from this study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Yoga and Stretching Group
Patients undergo yoga and stretching exercises
Adfærdsmæssigt: Yoga and Stretching Group
Patients randomized to this arm will receive consultations on yoga and stretching exercises.
Andre navne:
  • Minimal Exercise
Aktiv komparator: Nutrition and Exercise Group
Patients are provided with nutrition, cardiovascular exercise and strength exercise consultations
Adfærdsmæssigt: Nutrition and Exercise Group
Patients randomized to this arm will receive nutrition and exercise consultations. Exercise consultations will home- and institution-based.
Andre navne:
  • Nutrition and Exercise Training

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in glucose parameters from baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks
Oral glucose tolerance tests will be performed at each assessment. Changes from baseline will be measured.
Baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change in lipid profile relative to baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks
Baseline, 8 weeks, 16 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Waterloo

Samarbejdspartnere

Grand River Regional Cancer Centre

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Marina Mourtzakis, PhD, University of Waterloo

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2015

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. september 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. februar 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. februar 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

2. marts 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

5. november 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. november 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 17215
  • 2011-0463 (Anden identifikator: Tri-Hospital Research Ethics Board)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Brystkræft

Kliniske forsøg med Yoga and Stretching Group

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Bahrain

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner