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Breast-Sparing Proton Therapy for Hodgkin's Disease (Breast Sparing)

3. februar 2015 opdateret af: Indiana University

Breast-Sparing Proton Therapy for Hodgkin's Disease in Young Females Demonstrated By Positron Emission Tomograpy (PET) Scanning: A Pilot Study

The purpose of this study is to drastically reduce unnecessary breast dose in young females with Hodgkin's Disease who require radiation therapy.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

According to the National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, there will be an estimated 8,490 new cases of Hodgkin's Lymphoma (HL) in the United States in 2010, with an estimated 1,320 deaths (Jemal, Siegel et al.). The unadjusted rates of 5 year overall survival are approximately 95%, and remain among the highest of all childhood and adult malignancies. With many children and young adults surviving into advanced age, the impetus has been to develop less toxic yet equally effective treatments. One of the main approaches taken over the last 25 years to minimize long-term treatment toxicity has been to limit the amount and volume of radiation received by patients. This pilot study continues along those lines, attempting to further refine the delivery of radiation therapy (RT) in order to avoid one of the most notorious long-term side-effects: secondary breast cancer.

Multiple studies investigating late toxicity in long-term survivors of pediatric Hodgkin's Lymphoma have shown the risk of breast cancer in young females receiving mediastinal radiation to be 50 times greater than their age-matched counterparts. The Late Effects Study Group, with a median follow-up of 17 years, reported a breast cancer incidence of 16% with a standardized incidence ratio of 55.5 (Bhatia, Yasui et al. 2003). Through utilization of breast-sparing proton therapy, we hope to provide young female patients with the benefits of radiation therapy while decreasing their risk of secondary breast cancer, thus increasing the therapeutic ratio.

In a prior computer-based, in-silico, dose planning study, utilizing the most basic beam orientation (a single PA beam), we showed that dose to breast tissue was reduced by a minimum of at least 80% with proton treatment compared to standard AP-PA photon treatment (in publication). Furthermore, dose to clinical target volume was maintained, and dose to other normal structures was statistically no worse. We now aim to validate these findings by verifying the beam range, in-vivo, via post-treatment combined Positron Emission Tomography-Computer Tomography (PET-CT) imaging in young females undergoing supra-diaphragmatic radiotherapy for Hodgkin's Disease.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

3

Fase

  • Tidlig fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Indiana
      • Bloomington, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 47408
        • Indiana University Health Proton Therapy Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

10 år til 30 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female sex
  • Age >/= 10 years old and < 30 years old
  • Pathologically confirmed classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma
  • At least one site of disease located above the diaphragm
  • Signed study-specific consent prior to initiation of therapy
  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy blood test within 7 days of starting protocol therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous radiation therapy to any part of the body.
  • Parenchymal lung involvement at initial presentation or any patient that may need whole lung irradiation as per institutional guidelines.
  • Lymphocyte predominant histology not eligible.
  • Significant infection or other coexistent medical condition that would preclude protocol therapy such as:

    • History of HIV/AIDS
    • History of collagen Vascular Disease
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction within 6 months
    • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 160 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg on 2 consecutive measurements separated by 1 week).
    • History of uncontrolled diabetes
    • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would compromise patient safety or limit compliance with study requirements

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Radiation Treatment using Protons
14 -24 Radiation Treatments (typically 1.5 - 1.8 cobalt-Gray equivalent per fraction for 14-24 treatments).
14-24 Radiation treatments using Protons
Andre navne:
  • Breast sparing using proton beams

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparative DVH data for delivered proton plan and accompanying photon plan for target volume and normal tissues.
Tidsramme: 12 months

Dose-volume histogram data from both the delivered proton plan and the accompanying photon plan for target volumes and normal tissues, including:

• Breast, heart, lung, thyroid, parotid glands , esophagus, spinal cord, *liver, *kidneys,

12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Treatment toxicity and disease control of proton therapy for the treatment of pediatric Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Tidsramme: 3 - 60 Months
  1. Acute toxicity as per CTCAE v4.0
  2. Local, regional, and distal control of the disease at 3 years
3 - 60 Months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jeffery Buchsbuam, MD, Indiana University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. februar 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. april 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

21. februar 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

25. februar 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

4. februar 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. februar 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2015

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Hodgkins sygdom

Kliniske forsøg med Proton

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