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Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma

24. juli 2018 opdateret af: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Effects of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Prospective,Randomized Controlled Trial

The prognosis of small liver cancer (≤5 cm) with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is encouraging, the 1-year local control rate has been reported to be 95-100%, 3-year local control rate about 91%, and 3-year overall survival rate around 70%. So far, there is no randomized controlled study comparing SBRT and surgical treatment for early-stage liver cancer. It is hoped that this study will further compare the efficacy of SBRT and surgery for early stage liver cancer.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Early stage liver cancer, according to Milan criteria, are chose for this study. The patients are divided into two groups randomly. Patients in group A receive laparoscopic hepatectomy, group B patients receive SBRT.The 3-year progression free survival, 3-year local recurrence free survival, 3- year overall survival and other endpoints events were recorded and analyzed, to assess whether SBRT is non-inferior to surgery.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

110

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kina
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310009
        • Rekruttering
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 years old and above.
  2. Clinical or pathological diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, initial treatment (without surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapy).
  3. Early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma meeting the Milan criteria: single lesion ≤ 5cm, or tumor number ≤ 3, maximum diameter ≤ 3cm, no major vascular invasion of portal vein, hepatic vein, inferior vena cava, no bile duct invasion, no lymph node and extrahepatic metastasis.
  4. No serious blood system, heart, lung, liver, kidney dysfunction and immune deficiency.
  5. The neutrophil count is at least 1.0*10^9/ml, and the platelet count is at least 50*10^9/ml. Hemoglobin is at least 80g/L.
  6. Men or women with fertility are willing to take contraceptive measures during the trial.
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score 0-1 points.
  8. Expected survival period > 3 months.
  9. Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have undergone chemoradiation or targeted therapy for liver cancer.
  2. Recent hematemesis due to portal hypertension.
  3. Child-Pugh score ≥10 points.
  4. Total bilirubin>70umol/L, aspartate aminotransferase (ALT), alanine aminotransferase (AST) exceed the upper limit of normal 3 times.
  5. who was considered unsuitable for surgery after hepatobiliary and pancreas multidisciplinary treatment（MDT） meeting.
  6. Patients undergoing major surgery within 1 month of study initiation
  7. Patients with previous history of malignancy (excludes tumor-free survival after treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma of the cervix in situ for more than 3 years)
  8. Researchers consider it inappropriate to participate in the test

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: group A
laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)
Procedure: laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)
Patients receive laparoscopic hepatectomy.
Eksperimentel: group B
stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)
Stråling: stereotactic body radiotherapy
Patients receive stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Progression free survival
Tidsramme: From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression (local or distant), assessed up to 3 years
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression (local or distant), assessed up to 3 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Local recurrence free survival
Tidsramme: From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 3 years
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 3 years
Overall survival
Tidsramme: From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death, assessed up to 3 years
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death.
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death, assessed up to 3 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

30. juni 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

31. maj 2021

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. maj 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. juli 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. juli 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

1. august 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. august 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. juli 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IR2018001024

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