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Incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Infection in HIV-1 Uninfected High Risk Men Who Have Sex With Men

10. März 2020 aktualisiert von: ViiV Healthcare

A Cohort Study to Determine the Incidence of HIV-1 Infection in HIV-1 Uninfected High Risk Participants Who Are Male Sex at Birth and Have Sex With Men

Studies to assess the effectiveness of interventions to prevent HIV infection depend upon robust estimates of Baseline HIV incidence rates. The changing landscape of high-risk populations, as well as the evolution of biomedical pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) interventions, requires a contemporary evaluation of HIV incidence as well as demographic, behavioral and other subject factors which may impact HIV incidence. This is a prospective cohort study to measure HIV-1 seroincidence in a study population of HIV-1 uninfected Chinese men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) who are at high-risk of HIV infection. Approximately 550 subjects who are male sex at birth and have sex with men shall enter the study, which will allow for a 10% drop out rate to maintain 500 subjects at the conclusion of the cohort. This is a single arm cohort study to determine HIV-1 seroincidence rates in high risk MSM and TGW when combined with a comprehensive prevention package including HIV and safe sex counseling, provision of condoms and water-based lubricant, and sexually transmitted infection (STI) screening and referral for treatment. It will be determined what proportion of high-risk MSM and TGW who are given a comprehensive HIV-1 prevention package will acquire HIV-1 infection.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

578

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Beijing, China, 100015
        • GSK Investigational Site
      • Beijing, China, 100069
        • GSK Investigational Site
      • Changsha, China, 410005
        • GSK Investigational Site
      • Shanghai, China, 201508
        • GSK Investigational Site
      • Shenzhen, China, 518020
        • GSK Investigational Site
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060
        • GSK Investigational Site
    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110001
        • GSK Investigational Site
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610066
        • GSK Investigational Site
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310000
        • GSK Investigational Site

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

This prospective cohort study will involve population of HIV-1 uninfected Chinese MSM and TGW who are at high-risk of HIV infection.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects are Chinese MSM and/or TGW and must be 18 years or older at the time of screening.
  • Subjects of male sex at birth and who have sex with men, who in the 6 months prior to screening report one or more of the following risk criteria:

    • Unprotected (condomless) receptive anal intercourse with one or more partners.
    • More than five partners in the 6 months prior to enrolment (regardless of condom use and HIV serostatus, as reported by the enrolee).
    • Reported STI with syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, chancroid, or lymphogranuloma venereum.

Subjects in a monogamous relationship with an HIV-1 seronegative partner or a virologically-suppressed HIV-1 + partner for >1 year are not eligible for participation.

  • Males, agree to appropriate use of contraceptive measures during heterosexual intercourse.
  • Subjects who have non reactive fourth generation HIV test and undetectable HIV-1 RNA at screening.
  • Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with known moderate to severe hepatic impairment as per liver function test criteria outlined below.
  • Subject who, in the investigator's judgment, poses a significant suicide risk.
  • The Subject has a tattoo or other dermatological condition overlying the gluteus region.
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, as defined by history/evidence of congestive heart failure, symptomatic arrhythmia, angina/ischemia, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or any clinically significant cardiac disease.
  • Use of PrEP or post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) within the last 30 days prior to screening.
  • Current use or anticipated need for use high dose aspirin or other anticoagulants including antiplatelet medications that would interfere with the ability to receive intramuscular (IM) injections.
  • Exposure to an experimental drug and/or experimental vaccine within 28 days or 5 half-lives of the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the test agent, whichever is longer, prior to the screening.
  • Anti-tuberculosis therapy.
  • Alcohol use that in the judgment of the investigator would interfere with the subject's ability to complete study procedures.
  • Active injection drug use that in the judgment of the investigator would interfere with the subject's ability to complete study procedures.
  • Any medical condition, including psychiatric conditions, that in the judgment of the investigator would interfere with the subject's ability to complete study procedures.
  • A reactive HIV test at screening.
  • A positive Hepatitis B surface antigen.
  • A positive Hepatitis C antibody with an HCV viral ribose nucleic acid (RNA) above the lower limit of detection.
  • Any of the following laboratory values at screening:

    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) <11 gram per deciliter (g/dL).
    • Absolute neutrophil count <750 cells per cubic millimeter (cells/mm^3).
    • Platelet count <100,000 cells/mm^3.
    • Presence of a coagulopathy defined by an international normalized ratio (INR)>1.5 or a partial thromboplastin time (PTT)>45 seconds.
    • Creatinine clearance <60 milliliter per minute (mL/min) using the Cockroft-Gault equation.
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN).
    • Direct Bilirubin >2.0 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL).
  • Co-enrolment in any other HIV interventional studies.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Intervention / Behandlung
HIV-1 uninfected high risk subjects
The study will involve HIV-1 uninfected high risk MSM and TGW subjects. They will receive comprehensive prevention package including HIV and safe sex counseling, provision of condoms and water-based lubricant, and STI screening and referral for treatment. Visits will include Baseline screening for HIV followed by screenings at Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and 8 week intervals thereafter until study conclusion. Screening for other STIs will occur at Baseline, Week 9, and every 16 weeks thereafter.
Subjects will receive comprehensive prevention package including HIV and safe sex counseling, provision of condoms and water-based lubricant, and STI screening and referral for treatment.
Information regarding social harms (loss of privacy, stigmatization, interference with gainful employment, and coercion) will be solicited during bi-monthly study visits after enrollment in the study and will be recorded. Subjects who report social harms will be referred to speak with a social worker and/or a study counselor.
Demographic, behavioral, and psychosocial factors associated with HIV acquisition will be assessed by CASI.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
HIV-1 seroincidence rate in a cohort of high-risk MSM and TGW
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 week intervals thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Incidence of HIV-1 infection in subject's post-study entry will be assessed by determining number of subjects who become infected with HIV-1 post-screening and after study entry including Day 1 and subsequent observation visits. Confirmatory HIV serology test will be performed at seroconversion visit.
Baseline, Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 week intervals thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
HIV-1 seroincidence rate in a cohort of high-risk TGW
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 week intervals thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Incidence of HIV-1 infection in subject's post-study entry will be assessed by determining number of subjects who become infected with HIV-1 post-screening and after study entry including Day 1 and subsequent observation visits. Confirmatory HIV serology test will be performed at seroconversion visit.
Baseline, Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 week intervals thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Number of subjects diagnosed with gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis post screening
Zeitfenster: Day 1, Week 9, and every 16 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Infections like gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis will be assessed by toluidine red unheated serum test (TRUST) for syphilis and STI testing.
Day 1, Week 9, and every 16 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Number of subjects with demographic factors
Zeitfenster: Day 1, Week 9, and every 8 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Demographic factors associated with HIV seroconversion and STI acquisition will be assessed by computer-assisted self-interview (CASI).
Day 1, Week 9, and every 8 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Number of subjects enrolled and retained in to the study
Zeitfenster: Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 or 16 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months
Measures will be utilized to effectively engage and retain the subjects in the study. Retention strategies to be studied may include community engagement, interpersonal relationship building and reduction of external barriers.
Day 1, Weeks 5, 9, and every 8 or 16 weeks interval thereafter until study completion, an average of 12 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

31. August 2017

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

31. Dezember 2018

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

31. Dezember 2018

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

21. September 2017

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

9. Oktober 2017

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

16. Oktober 2017

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

12. März 2020

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

10. März 2020

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. März 2020

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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