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Evaluation of Metabolic Parameters, Intestinal Permeability and Gastrointestinal Symptoms After Bariatric Surgery in Body Weight Management (METABAR)

8. Juni 2026 aktualisiert von: Betül Gülşen, Toros University

Evaluation of Postoperative Metabolic Parameters, Intestinal Permeability and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Body Weight Management After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

This study aims to evaluate the changes in metabolic parameters, intestinal permeability, and gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals who have undergone bariatric surgery (Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy - LSG) for obesity treatment.

Obesity is a chronic disease associated with serious health complications including type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic disorders. Bariatric surgery is currently the most effective treatment method for morbid obesity. However, monitoring patients after surgery in terms of metabolic health, gut permeability, and gastrointestinal symptoms is crucial for long-term success.

In this study, 40 volunteers (aged 19-50) who have undergone LSG surgery within the last month will be followed for 6 months. At the beginning of the study and 6 months later, the following will be assessed:

  • Metabolic parameters: fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, and insulin levels
  • Intestinal permeability markers: zonulin, secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels
  • Gastrointestinal symptoms: assessed using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)
  • Anthropometric measurements: body weight, height, waist and hip circumference, BMI
  • Nutritional intake: 3-day dietary records

The study will be conducted at Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital, General Surgery Clinic. Results will contribute to understanding the relationship between bariatric surgery and gut health, potentially helping to prevent postoperative complications.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Obesity is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. Bariatric surgery, particularly Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG), is considered the most effective long-term treatment for morbid obesity.

This prospective observational study will be conducted at Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital with 40 volunteers who have undergone LSG within the last month. Participants will be evaluated at baseline (immediately after surgery) and at 6 months post-surgery.

Assessments include:

  1. Anthropometric Measurements: Body weight, height, waist and hip circumference will be measured. BMI and waist-to-hip ratio will be calculated according to WHO criteria.
  2. Biochemical Parameters: Fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, and insulin levels will be obtained from patient records. Zonulin, secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels will be analyzed using ELISA method (Biotek TS800) with commercial kits (RelAssay® Diagnostics, Ankara, Turkey) at Ankara Diagen Laboratory. Samples will be stored at -20°C until analysis.
  3. Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS): A validated 15-item scale assessing five dimensions: diarrhea, indigestion, constipation, abdominal pain, and reflux. Scores range from 1 (no discomfort) to 7 (very severe discomfort). Turkish validity and reliability was established by Turan and Asti (2011).
  4. Dietary Assessment: 3-day dietary records will be collected and analyzed using the Nutrition Information System (BeBIS) 8.2 software. Results will be evaluated according to the Turkish Dietary Guidelines 2022 (TUBER 2022).

Statistical analyses will be performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 22.0. Normal distribution will be assessed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk tests. Results will be expressed as mean ± standard deviation for continuous variables and frequency/percentage for categorical variables.

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

40

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

  • Türkei (türkiye)
    • Bursa
      • Bursa, Bursa, Türkei (türkiye), 16310
        • Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Özlem ÖZPAK AKKUŞ, Assoc. Prof.
        • Unterermittler:
          • Doğukan Durak, Assoc. Prof.
        • Unterermittler:
          • Seher ŞEN, Asst. Prof.
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Betül GÜLŞEN, Assoc. Prof.
        • Unterermittler:
          • Tuğçe Nur Doganay Yıldırım, MSc, RD

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

Adults with morbid obesity who underwent Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) at Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital General Surgery Clinic within the last month, meeting the inclusion criteria.

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Underwent Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) within the last 1 month
  • Aged between 19-50 years
  • BMI ≥40 kg/m² or BMI ≥35 kg/m² with obesity-related comorbidities
  • Signed informed consent form
  • Non-smoker and non-alcohol dependent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Did not undergo or is not planned to undergo LSG
  • Outside the age range of 19-50 years
  • Did not sign the informed consent form
  • BMI <40 kg/m² or BMI <35 kg/m² without obesity-related comorbidities
  • Smoker or alcohol dependent
  • Has an inflammatory disease
  • Currently using probiotics, antibiotics, or fiber supplements
  • Has a psychiatric disorder

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Intervention / Behandlung
LSG Group
Adults aged 19-50 years who underwent Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) within the last month at Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital. Participants will be evaluated at baseline and 6 months after surgery for metabolic parameters, intestinal permeability markers, gastrointestinal symptoms, anthropometric measurements, and dietary intake.
Sonstiges: Clinical and Biochemical Assessment
Participants will undergo two assessment visits: at baseline (within 1 month post-surgery) and at 6-month follow-up. Each visit includes anthropometric measurements (body weight, height, waist and hip circumference, BMI), biochemical blood analysis (fasting glucose, lipid profile, insulin, zonulin, secretory IgA, LPS), gastrointestinal symptom evaluation via GSRS, and 3-day dietary records.
Andere Namen:
  • Anthropometric Measurement
  • Biochemical Blood Analysis
  • Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)
  • 3-Day Dietary Record
  • Intestinal Permeability Assessment

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Fasting Blood Glucose Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum fasting blood glucose levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Total Cholesterol Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum total cholesterol levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Triglyceride Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum triglyceride levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in HDL Cholesterol Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in LDL Cholesterol Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in VLDL Cholesterol Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Fasting Insulin Concentration (µIU/mL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum fasting insulin levels after 12-hour fasting between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Zonulin Concentration (ng/mL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum zonulin levels assessed by ELISA method between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Secretory IgA Concentration (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum secretory IgA levels assessed by ELISA method between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum LPS Concentration (EU/mL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in serum lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels assessed by ELISA method between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) Total Score (1-7)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in total score of the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) between baseline and 6-month follow-up. The scale consists of 15 items across 5 subscales; scores range from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating more severe gastrointestinal symptoms.
Baseline and 6 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Body Weight (kg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in body weight between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Body Mass Index (kg/m²)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in BMI between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m².
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Waist Circumference (cm)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in waist circumference between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Hip Circumference (cm)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in hip circumference between baseline and 6-month follow-up.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Waist-to-Hip Ratio
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in waist-to-hip ratio between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Waist and hip circumference measurements will be combined to calculate the waist-to-hip ratio.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Daily Energy Intake (kcal/day)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in daily energy intake assessed by 3-day dietary intake records between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Data will be analyzed using BeBIS 8.2 software.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Daily Protein Intake (g/day)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in daily protein intake assessed by 3-day dietary intake records between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Data will be analyzed using BeBIS 8.2 software.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Daily Carbohydrate Intake (g/day)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in daily carbohydrate intake assessed by 3-day dietary intake records between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Data will be analyzed using BeBIS 8.2 software.
Baseline and 6 months
Change in Daily Fat Intake (g/day)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Change in daily fat intake assessed by 3-day dietary intake records between baseline and 6-month follow-up. Data will be analyzed using BeBIS 8.2 software.
Baseline and 6 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Toros University

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Betül GÜLŞEN, Assoc. Prof., Toros University
  • Studienstuhl: Özlem ÖZPAK AKKUŞ, Assoc. Prof., Toros University
  • Studienleiter: Doğukan DURAK, Assoc. Prof., Bursa Yıldırım Doruk Hospital, General Surgery Clinic

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. Juli 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Januar 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Februar 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

20. Mai 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

8. Juni 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

11. Juni 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

11. Juni 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

8. Juni 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • BCKLY-BGP-2026

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Individual participant data will not be shared due to ethical considerations and participant confidentiality. Data will be stored securely and used only for the purposes of this study in accordance with Turkish Personal Data Protection Law (KVKK) and the ethical approval pending from Toros University Faculty of Health Sciences Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee.

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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