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Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Stage III Melanoma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery or Stage IV Melanoma

29 de abril de 2014 actualizado por: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase 2 Study of Dasatinib in Advanced Melanoma

This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with stage III melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery or stage IV melanoma. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate in patients with stage III unresectable or stage IV melanoma treated with dasatinib.

II. Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the expression of targets of Dasatinib prior to treatment by obtaining pre-treatment biopsies or examining paraffin-embedded tissues from previous tumor resections.

II. In selected patients (approximately 5-10) where tumor tissue is available pre-treatment and can be obtained post-treatment with Dasatinib (21 days after initiation of therapy), to determine if Dasatinib induces changes in expression of selected targets and downstream mediators, including MEK, ERK and RSK-1.

III. To assess toxicity.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

39

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Estados Unidos, 06520
        • Yale University
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Estados Unidos, 55455
        • Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed stage III unresectable or stage IV melanoma
  • Measurable disease
  • Must have evidence of tumor growth or new lesions within the past 6 months
  • No large pleural effusions
  • No known brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases

    • Previously treated brain metastases allowed provided there is no requirement for steroids AND no evidence of progression for ≥ 8 weeks after treatment
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 OR Karnofsky PS 70-100%
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/mL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • PT/INR and PTT normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • No medical condition that may affect the ability to swallow and retain dasatinib tablets, including any of the following:

    • Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication
    • Requirement for IV alimentation
    • Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
    • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:

    • Myocardial infarction or ventricular tachyarrhythmia within the past 6 months
    • Prolonged QTc > 480 msec
    • Major conduction abnormality (unless a cardiac pacemaker is present)
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • History of significant congenital or acquired bleeding disorder, including any of the following:

      • Von Willebrand's disease
      • Antifactor VIII antibodies
    • Dyspnea at rest or with minimal exertion
    • Uncontrolled seizure disorder
    • Psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other active malignancy within the past 3 years except curatively treated stage I malignancies or resected skin carcinomas
  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • Prior adjuvant therapy for stage II or III melanoma allowed
  • No prior cytotoxic therapy for metastatic melanoma
  • No prior dasatinib or other inhibitors of src, bcr-abl, c-Kit, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ
  • No more than 2 prior immunomodulator therapies for metastatic melanoma
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent warfarin or other anticoagulants or medications that inhibit platelet function (including acetylsalicylic acid)
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent steroids or other immunosuppressive agents

    • Concurrent steroids to treat induced pleural effusions allowed
  • At least 3 weeks since prior immunomodulators including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Aldesleukin
    • Cancer vaccines
    • T-cell-activating monoclonal antibodies
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

    • Prior palliative radiotherapy to a single site of disease allowed (tumor is not considered evaluable for response unless there is tumor progression at the site of radiation)
  • More than 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
  • No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant agents
  • No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Treatment (kinase inhibitor therapy)
Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Otros nombres:
  • BMS-354825
  • Sprycel

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Subjects With Objective Response(Partial Response and Complete Response) as Measured by RECIST Criteria
Periodo de tiempo: After every 8 weeks (or 2 courses), assessed up to 4 weeks after completion of treatment
Only those patients who have measurable disease present at baseline, have received at least one course of therapy, and have had their disease re-evaluated will be considered evaluable for response. A Simon's optimum two-stage design will be used.
After every 8 weeks (or 2 courses), assessed up to 4 weeks after completion of treatment
Progression-free Survival
Periodo de tiempo: Time from start treatment to time of progression, assessed up to 6 months
Progression will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the RECIST Committee. A Simon's optimum two-stage design will be used
Time from start treatment to time of progression, assessed up to 6 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Harriet Kluger, Yale University

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de diciembre de 2006

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2010

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2010

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

15 de febrero de 2007

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de febrero de 2007

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

19 de febrero de 2007

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

15 de mayo de 2014

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de abril de 2014

Última verificación

1 de octubre de 2011

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • NCI-2009-00219 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • CDR0000528937
  • UMN-2007UC009
  • YALE-HIC-0608001765
  • HIC#0608001765 (Otro identificador: Yale University)
  • 7758 (Otro identificador: CTEP)
  • P30CA016359 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre dasatinib

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