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Psychosocial Approach and Sedation Practices

10 de julio de 2019 actualizado por: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Sedation in Palliative Care Management Context for Cancer Patients

This study aims to explore deeply the representations and emotional impact of MS on caregivers (doctors and nurses) and relatives of cancer patients. It also aims to describe their collaboration modalities, roles and responsibilities during the decision-making process, implementation and "control" of MS. The project is a multi-center psychosocial study (home, hospitals and palliative care unit) that will take the form of a comprehensive qualitative study, both prospective (participant observation) and retrospective (interview), of patients with and without cancer, for which MS has been administered.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Desconocido

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Scientific Background: Physicians have an ethical obligation to relieve the refractory symptoms of patients with advanced cancer. In some situations, in the face of physical symptoms and psycho-existential distress, usual treatment is not effective and palliative sedation (PS) is one of the only acceptable options. The carers, but also the relatives of the patient, are particularly involved in the process of decision-making, information and management of sedation. Despite the interest of MS practice and its impact on different levels (relational, emotional, professional, ethical), and contrary to the important development of international studies in this field, there is a lack of research in France.

Objectives of the project and a brief description of the methods: This study aims to explore in depth the representations and emotional impact of MS on carers (doctors and nurses) and relatives of cancer patients. It also aims to describe their collaboration modalities, roles and responsibilities during the decision-making process, implementation and "control" of MS. The project is a multi-center psychosocial study (home, hospitals and palliative care unit) that will take the form of a comprehensive qualitative study, both prospective (participant observation) and retrospective (interview), of patients with and without cancer, for which MS has been administered.

Expected Outcomes: The expected results are the production of original knowledge about the practice of MS in different clinical settings (hospital, home), a better understanding of the psychosocial determinants of palliative sedation decision-making, an update of knowledge transferable to develop palliative care programs that integrate the experiential, emotional, and contextual dimensions of palliative sedation, a better understanding of the communication skills needed to cope with this practice, and an awareness of health care teams and advocates. public health on this subject.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Anticipado)

110

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Francia
      • Marseille, Francia, 13354
        • Reclutamiento
        • Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille
      • Marseille, Francia, 13354
        • Aún no reclutando
        • Assistance des Hôpitaux de Marseille
        • Contacto:
        • Contacto:

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

In the framework of the QualiPaS_OBS study, the observations will be made by a psychologist integrated into each care team during the observations observation period - no professional activity other than observations. The population studied in the QualiPaS_OBS phase corresponds to the members of the health care team practicing within the eight teams of the services participating in the study, as well as secondarily the patients and relatives of the patients concerned by the activity of the team in question. during the observation period.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women
  • Anyone from the team during the observation period
  • Having accepted the presence of the observer
  • Aged over 18

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Members of the health care team not present during the observation period
  • Member of the team refusing the presence of the observer

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
QualiPas Observational
Prospective qualitative study through a participant observation procedure with 8 care teams practicing within Palliative Care Units, Palliative Care Mobile Team or Territorial Palliative Care Team.
Otro: a psycho-social investigation
The design of this project is based partly on the UNBIASED international study and is based on an in-depth case study in a prospective and retrospective dimension of deceased cancer patients for whom sedation has been established, and this, during a given period in different care settings: home, care center, hospital and palliative care unit.
QualiPas clinical interview
Qualitative study retrospective research interviews with the doctor and another carer involved in the care of the patient, and close relatives of patients who had sedated before their death. The interviews will be based on 50 cases of patients who have been sedated.
Otro: a psycho-social investigation
The design of this project is based partly on the UNBIASED international study and is based on an in-depth case study in a prospective and retrospective dimension of deceased cancer patients for whom sedation has been established, and this, during a given period in different care settings: home, care center, hospital and palliative care unit.
QualiPas Focus
Qualitative study by group focus group interviews with clinical teams participating in the project.
Otro: a psycho-social investigation
The design of this project is based partly on the UNBIASED international study and is based on an in-depth case study in a prospective and retrospective dimension of deceased cancer patients for whom sedation has been established, and this, during a given period in different care settings: home, care center, hospital and palliative care unit.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Assessing the quality of life
Periodo de tiempo: 36 months
Quality of Life Questionnaire
36 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de junio de 2019

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

1 de julio de 2019

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de julio de 2022

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

16 de abril de 2019

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de julio de 2019

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

11 de julio de 2019

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

11 de julio de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de julio de 2019

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 2018-64

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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