Central Sensitization in Chronic Whiplash Patients
Central Sensitization in Chronic Whiplash Patients: Metabolite Concentrations in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Periacueductal Gray Matter
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Persistent chronic pain is a common symptom of whiplash leading to reduced quality of life. Little information is available regarding changes in brain processing areas and change in central sensitization to noxious input during the chronic phase of whiplash. Metabolite concentrations in the anterior cingulate cortex and periaqueductal gray matter may be predictors of neuropathic pain and these changes may explain the development of central sensitization in people with chronic whiplash.
Until now, there is not any study that show this approach.
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Diego Serrano-Muñoz, MsC
- Numero di telefono: 783 +34 925 24 77 00
- Email: dserranomu@externas.sescam.jccm.es
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Julian Taylor-Green, PhD
- Numero di telefono: 109 +34 925 24 77 00
- Email: jscott@sescam.org
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Patients who have suffered whiplash syndrome. By one hand, patients with chronic pain (minimun 8 weeks) and 2 points or more of pain intensity. By the other hand, patiens without pain (2 points or less of pain intensity).
By last, subjects without whiplash syndrome.
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Whiplash syndrome
- Chronic pain
- Age between 18 to 65 years
- 4 months to 2 years after the whiplash syndrome
Exclusion Criteria:
- Neurological disease
- Claustrophobia
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Modelli osservazionali: Coorte
- Prospettive temporali: Trasversale
Numero di gruppi/coorti
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / CoorteGruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Whiplash-Pain
Subjects with chronic whiplash syndrome and pain.
The inclusion criteria for pain include the presence of daily pain during the previous 8 weeks.
Specifically, pain will be diagnosed based on the pain intensity measured on the 0 to 10 numerical rating scale.
The minimum will be 2 points.
Subjects will be recruited between the 4 months until 2 years after the whiplash.
|
Spectroscopy is a noninvasive method to assess brain chemistry. The signal of the hydrogen atom attached to a certain molecule or metabolite has a particular frequency associated with a given metabolite. The utility of Spectroscopy is based on the fact thet the nuclei of atoms have magnetic properties that can be used to obtain chemical information regarding both the type of molecule and it is concentration. The subjects will be scanned on a 3-T Siemens system and an 12-channel phased-array coil will be used to provide an optimum signal-to-noise ratio for spectroscopy data.
Questionnaires are important to assess the chronic pain and their impact in the quality of life.
For this reason, we will assess the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), it is used to evaluate the subject's perception of pain severity and its interference.
Moreover, we will assess neuropathic pain symptoms with the NPSI to detect paresthesia/dysaesthesia, evoked pain and paroxysmal pain.
The catastrophizing score will be measured with the Pain Catastrophizing Helplessness Subscale.
Also,we will assess the disability after whiplash using the Neck Disability Index.
Conditioned Pain Modulation over the tenar eminence.
The test will be a heat tonic stimulus which evoke a 3-pain intensity.
The conditioning stimulus will be a cold water immersion (12ºC)
|
|
Whiplash-no Pain
Subjects with chronic whiplash syndrome and pain.
The inclusion criteria for pain include the ausence of daily pain during the previous 8 weeks.
Specifically, pain will be diagnosed based on the pain intensity measured on the 0 to 10 numerical rating scale.
The maximun will be 2 points.
Subjects will be recruited between the 4 months until 2 years after the whiplash.
|
Spectroscopy is a noninvasive method to assess brain chemistry. The signal of the hydrogen atom attached to a certain molecule or metabolite has a particular frequency associated with a given metabolite. The utility of Spectroscopy is based on the fact thet the nuclei of atoms have magnetic properties that can be used to obtain chemical information regarding both the type of molecule and it is concentration. The subjects will be scanned on a 3-T Siemens system and an 12-channel phased-array coil will be used to provide an optimum signal-to-noise ratio for spectroscopy data.
Questionnaires are important to assess the chronic pain and their impact in the quality of life.
For this reason, we will assess the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), it is used to evaluate the subject's perception of pain severity and its interference.
Moreover, we will assess neuropathic pain symptoms with the NPSI to detect paresthesia/dysaesthesia, evoked pain and paroxysmal pain.
The catastrophizing score will be measured with the Pain Catastrophizing Helplessness Subscale.
Also,we will assess the disability after whiplash using the Neck Disability Index.
Conditioned Pain Modulation over the tenar eminence.
The test will be a heat tonic stimulus which evoke a 3-pain intensity.
The conditioning stimulus will be a cold water immersion (12ºC)
|
|
Non-injured
Subjects without whiplash syndrome.
The inclusion criteria are defined as a absence of previous or actual symptoms or signs of neck pain.
|
Spectroscopy is a noninvasive method to assess brain chemistry. The signal of the hydrogen atom attached to a certain molecule or metabolite has a particular frequency associated with a given metabolite. The utility of Spectroscopy is based on the fact thet the nuclei of atoms have magnetic properties that can be used to obtain chemical information regarding both the type of molecule and it is concentration. The subjects will be scanned on a 3-T Siemens system and an 12-channel phased-array coil will be used to provide an optimum signal-to-noise ratio for spectroscopy data.
Questionnaires are important to assess the chronic pain and their impact in the quality of life.
For this reason, we will assess the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), it is used to evaluate the subject's perception of pain severity and its interference.
Moreover, we will assess neuropathic pain symptoms with the NPSI to detect paresthesia/dysaesthesia, evoked pain and paroxysmal pain.
The catastrophizing score will be measured with the Pain Catastrophizing Helplessness Subscale.
Also,we will assess the disability after whiplash using the Neck Disability Index.
Conditioned Pain Modulation over the tenar eminence.
The test will be a heat tonic stimulus which evoke a 3-pain intensity.
The conditioning stimulus will be a cold water immersion (12ºC)
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Metabolite concentrations
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
The metabolite concentrations will be measured by magnetic resonance (spectroscopy)
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
|
Conditioned Pain Modulation
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
Conditioned Pain Modulation will be measured by a Pathway system (Medoc Ltd)
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
|
Brief Pain Inventory
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), it is used to evaluate the subject's perception of pain severity and its interference.
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
|
Neurophatic Pain Symptoms Inventory
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
Neurophatic Pain Symptoms Inventory (NPSI), it is used to detect paresthesia/dysaesthesia, evoked pain and paroxysmal pain.
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
|
Pain Catastrophizing Helplessness Subscale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
Pain Catastrophizing Helplessness Subscale it is used to assess the catastrophizing score
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
|
Neck Disability Index
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 0 min
|
Neck Disability Index (NDI), it is used to assess the disability after whiplash syndrome
|
Baseline at 0 min
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Diego Serrano-Muñoz, MsC, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Toledo
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
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Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
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Descrizione del piano IPD
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