Immunomodulating Nutrients in Perioperative Patients With Gastric Cancer
Combination of Arginine, Glutamine, and Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements for Perioperative Enteral Nutrition in Surgical Patients With Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Primary Objective:
The primary end points:
To evaluate the effect of immunomodulating diets on the postoperative inflammatory response: including interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α).
- Secondary Objectives:
(1). Biochemistry parameters: glucose,blood urine nitrogen, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, triglycerides, cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, sodium, and leukocyte count.
(2). Nutritional status: albumin, prealbumin, BMI (3). Adverse events (4). Clinical outcomes: postoperative complications, time to first bowel action and length of hospital stay after surgery.
Number of Subjects: Eligible patients will be randomized in 2 arms in the ratio of 1:1, to reach 15 patients at least in each.
Plan of the Study:
- This is a randomized, comparative, double blinded study in 2 arms.
- Study Schedule Study date: the time getting approval letter issued by both regulatory authority and institutional review board (IRB). Duration of the study: 5 years.
- Duration of Treatment: Treatment was administered before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST, and postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, or consent withdrawal during any time of the study, when the patient would be withdrawn.
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 807
- Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University:
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 20-85 years old
- Histologically proven primary gastric cancer or GIST.
- Patients was planning to receive elective curative gastric surgery, such as partial gastrectomy, subtotal gastrectomy, proximal gastrectomy, total gastrectomy, etc.
- Patient is able to understand the requirements of the study and written informed consent was obtained from each subject.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They were less than 20 years or over 85 years old
- Hepatic dysfunction or bile stasis (serum total bilirubin >2.5 mg/dL)
- Renal dysfunction (serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL), or required hemodialysis
- Cardiac dysfunction (NYHA functional class >III, or stroke history)
- Severe hypoalbuminemia (albumin <2.5 g/dL)
- Karnofsky performance status less than 60
- Overweight (body mass index [BMI] >30 kg/m2)
- Exhibited drug abuse or chronic alcoholism
- Had life-threatening disease, or underwent emergent surgery
- With infection or bowel obstruction
- Pregnant or lactating
- Had received chemotherapy within 14 days of the initiation of the trial
- Had received immunosuppressive therapy or had immunological diseases recently
- Had already participated in another clinical study with an investigational drug or an investigational medical device within a month of the initiation or during the study
- Hypersensitive to casein, fish oil, soybean, or corn oil
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet
Patients received oral feeding with an ordinary diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet for 3-5 days before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST.
On postoperative day 3, enteral nutrition (EN) was initiated with 5% glucose in water at a rate of 20 mL/h.
On postoperative day 4, patients received a semi-liquid diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the immunomodulating nutrients enriched diet.
From postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, 1200 mL/day (1200 kcal/day) of the interventional diet was administered, and an oral soft diet was also administered if no postoperative complications developed and if oral feeding was not prohibited.
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Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: standard diet
Patients received oral feeding with an ordinary diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the standard diet for 3-5 days before curative surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric GIST.
On postoperative day 3, EN was initiated with 5% glucose in water at a rate of 20 mL/h.
On postoperative day 4, patients received a semi-liquid diet plus 400 mL/day (400 kcal/day) of the interventional diet.
From postoperative day 5-14 or to discharge whichever occurred first, 1200 mL/day (1200 kcal/day) of the standard diet was administered, and an oral soft diet was also administered if no postoperative complications developed and if oral feeding was not prohibited.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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immunomodulating effects
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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Inflammatory markers including interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were employed to assess inflammatory processes.
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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blood glucose
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood urine nitrogen
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in U/L
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in U/L
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood triglycerides (TG) in mg/dL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood cholesterol in mg/mL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in mg/mL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in mg/mL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood sodium (Na) mEq/L
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood leukocyte count cells/μL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood albumin in g/dL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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blood prealbumin in mg/dL
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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body mass index (BMI) in kg/m^2
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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postoperative complications
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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postoperative complications that related to surgery
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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time to first bowel action
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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interval of surgery to first bowel action (hours)
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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length of hospital stay after surgery
Lasso di tempo: at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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length of hospital stay after surgery (days)
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at discharge from the hospital or 14 days after surgery, whichever occurred first
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: Jaw-Yuan Wang, PhD, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- KMUHIRB-2011-05-01(II)
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