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Nilotinib Versus Standard Imatinib (400/600 mg Every Day (QD)) Comparing the Kinetics of Complete Molecular Response for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Chronic Phase (CML-CP) Pts With Evidence of Persistent Leukemia by Real-time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RQ-PCR)

4 ottobre 2016 aggiornato da: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

An Open Label, Randomized Study of Nilotinib vs. Standard Imatinib (400/600 mg QD) Comparing the Kinetics of Complete Molecular Response for CML-CP Patients With Evidence of Persistent Leukemia by RQ-PCR.

The primary goal of this study was to determine the rate of confirmed best cumulative complete molecular response (CMR) within the first year of study therapy with imatinib or nilotinib. The study also explored the impact and significance of the achieved CMR on patient outcomes (progression free survival (PFS), event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS), characterized the kinetics of CMR achieved in both treatment arms and after the cross-over.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

207

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

  • Argentina
    • Buenos Aires
      • Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1221ADH
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Australia
    • New South Wales
      • St. Leonards, New South Wales, Australia, 2065
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Westmead, New South Wales, Australia, 2145
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Queensland
      • Herston, Queensland, Australia, 4029
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4101
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia, 4102
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • South Australia
      • Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 5000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Victoria
      • Parkville, Victoria, Australia, 3050
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Prahran, Victoria, Australia, 3181
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Western Australia
      • Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia, 6009
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Brasile
    • MG
      • Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasile, 30130-100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • PR
      • Curitiba, PR, Brasile, 80060-900
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • RJ
      • Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasile, 21941-913
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • SP
      • Campinas, SP, Brasile, 13083-970
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Sao Paulo, SP, Brasile, 05403-000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Canada
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 1M9
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8H 4J9
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1T 2M4
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1J 1Z4
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Francia
      • Bordeaux, Francia, 33076
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Creteil, Francia, 94010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Lyon cedex 04, Francia, 69317
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Paris, Francia, 75010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Vandoeuvre les Nancy, Francia, 54511
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Spagna
      • Madrid, Spagna, 28006
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Madrid, Spagna, 28007
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Andalucia
      • Malaga, Andalucia, Spagna, 29010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Cataluña
      • Barcelona, Cataluña, Spagna, 08036
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Navarra
      • Pamplona, Navarra, Spagna, 31008
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

Diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia associated with BCR-ABL quantifiable by RQ-PCR Documented CCyR by bone marrow or BCR-ABL<1% IS in the past 12 months Persistent disease demonstrated by two PCR positive tests 3 months apart both during the past 6 months.

Treatment with imatinib for at least 2 years with 400 mg or 600 mg and a stable dose No other current or planned anti-leukemia therapies

Exclusion Criteria:

Patient has evidence of rising PCR (a confirmed >1 log increase in previous 6 months) Patient has received another investigational agent within last 6 months or tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) other than imatinib Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Impaired cardiac function including any one of the following:

Inability to monitor the QT interval on electrocardiogram (ECG) Long QT syndrome or a known family history of long QT syndrome. Clinically significant resting brachycardia (<50 beats per minute) QTc > 450 msec on baseline ECG (using the QTcF formula). If QTcF >450 msec and electrolytes are not within normal ranges, electrolytes should be corrected and then the patient re-screened for QTc Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to starting study Other clinically significant uncontrolled heart disease (e.g. unstable angina, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled hypertension) History of or presence of clinically significant ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias Administration of cytokine therapy (e.g. G-CSF, GM-CSF or SCF) within 4 weeks prior to study entry

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Nilotinib
Participants received Nilotinib 400 mg orally twice daily (bid) for 48 months.
Droga: Nilotinib
Supplied in 200 mg capsules
Comparatore attivo: Imatinib
Participants received Imatinib 400 mg or 600 mg once daily (qd) (based on the participant's dose prior to randomization) for 48 months.
Droga: Imatinib
Supplied in 100 mg and 400 mg capsules
Altri nomi:
  • Glivec/Gleevec

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Rate of Confirmed Best Cumulative Complete Molecular Response (CMR)
Lasso di tempo: 12 months
The rate of confirmed best cumulative CMR was defined as the number of participants who had confirmed CMR during the first 12 months of treatment after the randomization date. Participants who achieved confirmed best cumulative CMR during the first 12 months were considered responders. Participants who dropped out early or who did not provide sufficient data for any reason were considered to be non-responders. The definition of CMR is undetectable BCR-ABL (fusion gene formed between bcr gene from chromosome 22 and abl gene from chromosome 9) where BCR-ABL ratio in % international scale (IS) ≤ 0.00001 by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RQ-PCR) where there was no detectable BCR-ABL and 1) the test had a sensitivity of at least 4.5 logs below the standardized baseline; 2) RQ-PCR negativity was confirmed on the next RQ-PCR sample (usually 3 months later); and 3) the date of confirmed CMR was the date of the first of two negative results with sensitivity >4.5 logs.
12 months

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Rate of Confirmed Best Cumulative CMR
Lasso di tempo: 24 months, 36 month, 48 months
The rate of confirmed best cumulative CMR was defined as the number of participants who had confirmed CMR during the 24, 36 and 48 months post treatment after the randomization date. Participants who achieved confirmed best cumulative CMR during the first 12 months were considered responders. Participants who dropped out early or who did not provide sufficient data for any reason were considered to be non-responders. The definition of CMR is undetectable BCR-ABL (fusion gene formed between bcr gene from chromosome 22 and abl gene from chromosome 9) where BCR-ABL ratio in % international scale (IS) ≤ 0.00001 by RQ-PCR where there was no detectable BCR-ABL and 1) the test had a sensitivity of at least 4.5 logs below the standardized baseline; 2) RQ-PCR negativity was confirmed on the next RQ-PCR sample (usually 3 months later); and 3) the date of confirmed CMR was the date of the first of two negative results with sensitivity >4.5 logs.
24 months, 36 month, 48 months
Number of Cross-over Participants With CMR
Lasso di tempo: 24 months, 36 months, 48 months
The definition of CMR is undetectable BCR-ABL (fusion gene formed between bcr gene from chromosome 22 and abl gene from chromosome 9) where BCR-ABL ratio in % international scale (IS) ≤ 0.00001 by RQ-PCR where there was no detectable BCR-ABL and 1) the test had a sensitivity of at least 4.5 logs below the standardized baseline; 2) RQ-PCR negativity was confirmed on the next RQ-PCR sample (usually 3 months later); and 3) the date of confirmed CMR was the date of the first of two negative results with sensitivity >4.5 logs.
24 months, 36 months, 48 months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Lasso di tempo: 48 months
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the earliest documented progression-defining event as follows: transformation to blast crisis or accelerated phase disease, or death from any cause.
48 months
Event-free Survival
Lasso di tempo: 48 months
Event-free survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first occurrence of any of the following events on study treatment: loss of complete hematological response, confirmed loss of complete cytogenetic response (CCyR), confirmed loss of major molecular response (MMR), death from any cause during treatment, progression to the accelerated phase or blast crisis of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) per European Leukemia Network (ELN) criteria, whichever was earliest.
48 months
Overall Survival
Lasso di tempo: 48 months
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause at any time during the study, including the follow-up period after discontinuation of treatment.
48 months

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Pubblicazioni generali

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 giugno 2009

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 luglio 2015

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 luglio 2015

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

25 settembre 2008

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

25 settembre 2008

Primo Inserito (Stima)

26 settembre 2008

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

8 novembre 2016

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

4 ottobre 2016

Ultimo verificato

1 ottobre 2016

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • CAMN107A2405
  • 2009-012616-40 (Numero EudraCT)

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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