Recruitment Messages for Current Smokers Recently Diagnosed With Cancer
2022년 7월 20일 업데이트: University of Oklahoma
A Multimethod Evaluation of Tobacco Treatment Trial Recruitment Messages for Current Smokers Recently Diagnosed With Cancer: Pilot Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial
The objective of this study was to conduct a pilot factorial randomized trial to identify the message frames that are most effective in promoting participation in a tobacco treatment trial for current smokers recently diagnosed with cancer.
To do so, we used a multimethod approach to evaluate 3 different message frames across evaluation, effectiveness, and outcome measures.
We combine findings from a message design experiment with textual analytic software to provide a holistic understanding of how message frames may or may not differentially affect tobacco treatment trial participation within the context of a cancer diagnosis.
연구 개요
상태
완전한
상세 설명
Background: A cancer diagnosis can catalyze motivation to quit smoking. Tobacco treatment trials offer cessation resources but have low accrual rates. Digital outreach may improve accrual, but knowledge of how best to recruit smokers with recent diagnoses is limited.
Objective: This study aims to identify the message frames that were most effective in promoting intent to talk to a physician about participating in a tobacco treatment trial for smokers recently diagnosed with cancer.
Methods: From February to April 2019, current smokers diagnosed within the past 24 months were recruited from a national web-based panel for a multimethod pilot randomized trial (N=99). Participants were randomized to a 2×3 plus control factorial design that tested 3 unique message frames: proximal versus distal threats of smoking, costs of continued smoking versus benefits of quitting, and gains of participating versus losses of not participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
99
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 미국, 73104
- Jordan Neil
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
예
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Speak and understand English
- A recent cancer diagnosis (within the past 24 months)
- 18 years or older
- Report any cigarette use within the past 30 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Do not speak or understand English
- Have not been diagnosed with cancer within the past 24 months
- Below the age of 18
- Does not report any cigarette use within the past 30 days
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 요인 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
가짜 비교기: Control
The control condition was a kernel message that included study information present in all conditions but did not include any of the message factors.
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Does not include any of the three message factors.
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실험적: Proximal x Cost x Loss
Message frame: proximal threats of smoking, cost of continued smoking, and loss of not participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
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The first factor tested framing of the near, proximal threat of continued smoking.
Cost framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying costs of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing loss of not participating in a smoking cessation.
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|
실험적: Proximal x Cost x Gain
Message frame: proximal threats of smoking, cost of continued smoking, and gain of participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
The first factor tested framing of the near, proximal threat of continued smoking.
Cost framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying costs of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing gain of participating in a smoking cessation.
|
|
실험적: Proximal x Benefit x Gain
Message frame: proximal threats of smoking, benefits of quitting, and gain of participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
The first factor tested framing of the near, proximal threat of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing gain of participating in a smoking cessation.
Benefit framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying benefits of quitting.
|
|
실험적: Proximal x Benefit x Loss
Message frame: proximal threats of smoking, benefits of quitting, and loss of not participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
The first factor tested framing of the near, proximal threat of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing loss of not participating in a smoking cessation.
Benefit framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying benefits of quitting.
|
|
실험적: Distal x Cost x Gain
Message frame: distal threats of smoking, cost of continued smoking, and gain of participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
Cost framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying costs of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing gain of participating in a smoking cessation.
The first factor tested framing of the long-term, distal threat of continued smoking.
|
|
실험적: Distal x Cost x Loss
Message frame: distal threats of smoking, cost of continued smoking, and loss of not participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
Cost framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying costs of continued smoking.
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing loss of not participating in a smoking cessation.
The first factor tested framing of the long-term, distal threat of continued smoking.
|
|
실험적: Distal x Benefit x Loss
Message frame: distal threats of smoking, benefits of quitting, and loss of not participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing loss of not participating in a smoking cessation.
Benefit framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying benefits of quitting.
The first factor tested framing of the long-term, distal threat of continued smoking.
|
|
실험적: Distal x Benefit x Gain
Message frame: distal threats of smoking, benefits of quitting, and gain of participating in a tobacco treatment trial.
|
The third factor tested framing of the response efficacy of participating in a cessation study by utilizing gain of participating in a smoking cessation.
Benefit framework measures the response efficacy to quitting smoking by displaying benefits of quitting.
The first factor tested framing of the long-term, distal threat of continued smoking.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Difference in intent to talk to a physician about participating in a smoking cessation study between factors.
기간: Within 30 minutes
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The main effect within each message factor level was examined using ANOVA and compared with the control condition.
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Within 30 minutes
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Predictors of intent to talk to a physician about participating in a smoking cessation study.
기간: Within 30 minutes
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Other message evaluation and effectiveness measures were collected and explored in a multivariable model predicting intent to talk to a physician.
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Within 30 minutes
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Jordan Neil, Ph.D., TSET Health Promotion Research Center
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2019년 2월 11일
기본 완료 (실제)
2019년 4월 1일
연구 완료 (실제)
2019년 4월 2일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2022년 7월 13일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2022년 7월 20일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 7월 22일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 7월 22일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2022년 7월 20일
마지막으로 확인됨
2022년 7월 1일
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
키워드
기타 연구 ID 번호
- 2018P002035
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
아니요
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
아니
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
아니
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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