Private teaching hospital is studying the Vitamin D deficiency and COVID-19 disease severity

Photo by Michele Blackwell

Parkview Medical Center is enrolling patients into the clinical trial investigating Baseline Vitamin D Deficiency and COVID-19 Disease Severity.

Recently, data was released showing a correlation between baseline vitamin D deficiency status and increased risk of contracting COVID-19.

Separate analysis shows that many of the deleterious effects of COVID-19 may be due to the bradykinin/RAS system, and that vitamin D is one plausible treatment option to modulate these effects.

Studies are currently ongoing to determine if vitamin D supplementation of those hospitalized with COVID-19 has a beneficial effect on patient outcomes.

Healthcare resources have been strained during the pandemic in areas of heavy caseload. It is possible that those with concurrent vitamin D deficiency and COVID positivity have an increased need for escalation of care. A small study has been conducted in this area, but was limited by a small number of subjects.

It is known that vitamin D has been found to decrease the incidence of viral respiratory infections, as well as have effects on multiple cytokines involved in immunomodulation and the bradykinin/renin-angiotensin system. Recently, data was released showing a correlation between baseline vitamin D deficiency status and increased risk of contracting COVID-19 (4). The separate analysis shows that many of the deleterious effects of COVID-19 may be due to the bradykinin/RAS system, and that vitamin D is one plausible treatment option to modulate these effects. Studies are currently ongoing to determine if vitamin D supplementation of those hospitalized with COVID-19 has a beneficial effect on patient outcomes.

The aim of this study is to determine if those hospitalized with COVID-19 with baseline vitamin D deficiency, have worse outcomes during their stay than those who are not vitamin D deficient at baseline.

This is a retrospective cohort study at an urban academic medical center which included patients with a 25-hydroxycholecalciferol level measured within one year before being tested for COVID-19 and hospitalized from March 9th to September 7th, 2020.

The study start date is October 27, 2020.

This page provides a more detailed overview of this clinical trial: https://ichgcp.net/clinical-trials-registry/NCT04628000.

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