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Proton Radiation Therapy for Invasive Breast Cancer Following Mastectomy

3 de janeiro de 2021 atualizado por: Shannon MacDonald, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Pilot Study of Proton Radiation Therapy for Invasive Breast Carcinoma Following Mastectomy

In this study we are looking at a type of radiation called proton radiation which is known to spare surrounding tissue and organs from radiation. The proton radiation will be delivered using 3D conformal proton radiation or scanned beam/IMPT (Intensity Modulated Proton Radiation Treatment). Proton radiation delivers no dose beyond the region requiring treatment. This may reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with conventional radiation therapy or other means of delivering proton radiation therapy. In this study we are evaluating the effectiveness of using proton radiation delivered to reduce side effects association with radiation treatment.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Desconhecido

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Proton radiation will be delivered daily for approximately 5 1/2 weeks. Patients will be assessed weekly for any side effects they may be experiencing.

Patients will have follow-up visits 4 weeks after proton therapy ends, at 6 months, 12 months, and then every year for up to five years after treatment. Follow-up visits will include a physical examination, radiological imaging (if necessary), echocardiogram, and laboratory tests.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

70

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer confined to the breast and regional lymphatics
  • Completed mastectomy (complete not partial )breast surgery +/- reconstructive surgery
  • Life expectancy > 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Prior therapeutic radiation > 200 cGy
  • History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years or diagnosed and treated cervical cancer in situ, or basal or squamous cell cancer of the skin
  • Prior investigation chemotherapy

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: N / D
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Proton Radiation
Radiation therapy with proton beam
45-50.4 Gy(RBE) to the chest wall and 45-50.5 Gy(RBE) once daily, 5 days per week, for approximately 5 1/2 weeks

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Radiation Pneumonitis or Any Grade 4 Adverse Event
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment, median duration of treatment of 6 weeks
To determine the feasibility of using proton radiation for the treatment of invasive breast cancer following mastectomy based on the occurrence of grade 3 or > radiation pneumonitis or any grade 4 adverse event within 3 months after the completion of radiation treatment.
From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment, median duration of treatment of 6 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The Number of Participants With Acute Skin Toxicities
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment
Summary of the number of participants with any grade acute skin toxicities. Acute skin toxicity was assessed from the start of treatment until 90 days after the end of treatment. Skin toxicity was assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4).
From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment
Rate and Severity of Radiation Pneumonitis
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment and was not included in the analysis population.

The number of participants that experienced radiation pneumonitis within three months of the end of treatment. The participants that experienced radiation pneumonitis are grouped by grade. Adverse events were assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4).

  • Grade 1: Mild
  • Grade 2: Moderate
  • Grade 3: Severe
  • Grade 4: Life-Threatening
  • Grade 5: Fatal
From the start of treatment until 3 months after the end of treatment and was not included in the analysis population.
Summary of Late Skin Toxicity
Prazo: From 3 months after the end of treatment up to 5 years
A summary of the late skin toxicities experienced by participants. The number of participants effected is shown for each toxicity experienced. Skin toxicities were assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4).
From 3 months after the end of treatment up to 5 years
To Evaluate Cosmetic Outcome and Patient Satisfaction With Cosmetic Outcome
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
Acute and Late Toxicity of Breast Reconstruction Following Proton Radiation
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
Combined summary of the acute (within 3 months of completing treatment) and late (3 months to 5 years after completion of treatment) toxicities experienced by participants thought to be related to breast reconstruction surgery following proton radiation treatment. Toxicities are assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4).
From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
The Number of Participants That Needed Unplanned Additional Surgery for Breast Reconstruction
Prazo: From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
From the start of treatment until 5 years post treatment
The Number of Participants With Early Signs of Cardiac Effects From Radiation Therapy
Prazo: Baseline and then 4 and 8 weeks post treatment
The number of participant that had early signs of cardiac effects from radiation therapy as assessed using a Strain Echo-cardiogram. The data from the Echo-cardiogram was evaluated for signs of negative impacts to cardiac function as determined by the treating physician. Parameters considered in the evaluation of the echo-cardiogram by the physician included myocardial velocity, strain, strain rate, and torsion. Blood-based cardiac bio-markers pro-BNP and ultra-sensitive troponin-I were also assessed. Either a clinically meaningful change in the strain echo-cardiogram parameters or clinically meaningful elevation of the bio-markers was sufficient to be considered to have early signs of cardiac effects.
Baseline and then 4 and 8 weeks post treatment
Progression Free Survival
Prazo: from the start of treatment until the time of disease progression, up to 5 years
Progression-free survival is defined as the duration from the start of radiation to the date of objective disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever is earlier. Disease progression is defined as the appearance of one or more new lesions.
from the start of treatment until the time of disease progression, up to 5 years

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Shannon M MacDonald, M.D., Massachusetts General Hospital

Publicações e links úteis

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Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de junho de 2011

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de abril de 2017

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de janeiro de 2022

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

20 de abril de 2011

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

20 de abril de 2011

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

22 de abril de 2011

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

5 de janeiro de 2021

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

3 de janeiro de 2021

Última verificação

1 de janeiro de 2021

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Palavras-chave

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 10-205

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Ensaios clínicos em Câncer de Mama Invasivo

Ensaios clínicos em Proton Radiation

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