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A Predictive Score System for AKI Following Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

4 augusti 2022 uppdaterad av: Jianhui Wang, China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases

Derivation and Validation of A Predictive Score System for Acute Kidney Injury Following Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

Acute kidney injury (AKI) has been recognized as a typical post- operative complication among the children undergoing surgical repair of a congenital cardiac defect. It is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the intensive care unit and a higher utilization of hospital resources. However, how to precisely identify those who have greater hazard to encounter postoperative AKI seems ambiguous.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The development of AKI is common following cardiac surgery whether in adult or pediatric population. Not only severe AKI like dialysis support, but also mild kidney injury has profound influence on increased subsequent morbidities and mortality.

Pediatric patients who undergo cardiac procedures are characterized by lower weight, younger age, complicated cardiac anomaly and poor resistance to surgical insults. Thus, in comparison with adults, their AKI risk is relatively higher.

At present there has been no specific intervention regarding AKI prevention and therapy. Establishing a risk score based on patient characteristics and surgical information to effectively predict postoperative AKI risk is therefore imperative. It can serve as a decision-making tool to facilitate patient management with regard to kidney prognosis.

This program is aimed at developing and internally validating a AKI risk score post cardiac surgery in a Chinese pediatric population.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

2000

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, Kina, 100037
        • Rekrytering
        • Fuwai Hospital
        • Kontakt:
          • Jianhui Wang, M.D.

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

1 sekund till 18 år (Barn, Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

A cohort of pediatric patients of 18 years old and younger who have cardiac procedures in Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China will be consecutively enrolled.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. < 18 years old
  2. Pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery in Fuwai Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Supported by dialysis for renal failure prior to cardiac procedure
  2. Previously received a renal transplant
  3. Lack of preoperative or postoperative serum creatinine measurements
  4. Guardians' refusal on informed consent sign

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Case-Control
  • Tidsperspektiv: Blivande

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
AKI
AKI is defined by KDIGO criterion based on peri-operative serum creatinine variation.
Inget ingripande
No-AKI
No-AKI is defined by KDIGO criterion based on peri-operative serum creatinine variation.
Inget ingripande

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
The Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury
Tidsram: Up to postoperative 7 days
Acute Kidney Injury was defined by Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Criteria. Accordingly, AKI was classified as stage 1, stage 2 and stage 3.
Up to postoperative 7 days

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
The incidence of dialysis
Tidsram: Up to postoperative 7 days
The therapeutic approach to correct renal failure
Up to postoperative 7 days
The hours of mechanical ventilation
Tidsram: Up to postoperative 7 days
Time before first extubation
Up to postoperative 7 days
The incidence of reinbutation
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Need for postoperative endotracheal intubation given the occurrence of respiratory or non-respiratory complication after extubation.
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The incidence of tracheotomy
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The necessary treatment for postoperative respiratory failure
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The incidence of re-operation
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Re-exploration prescribed by surgeons due to cardiac issues or excessive chest drainage volume.
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The incidence of mechanical cardiac support
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation from operative day to discharge or death
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The incidence of mortality
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Specific death reason
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The incidence of pulmonary infection
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Assessed by relevant guidelines of pulmonary infection
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The cost of medical resources
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The RMB patients spend during the whole hospitalization
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Intensive Care Unit Discharge Time
Tidsram: Up to ICU discharge, an average of 5 days
Time and date when the patient is transferred to ward
Up to ICU discharge, an average of 5 days
Hospital Discharge Time
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Time and date when the patient is discharged from the hospital
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The relative change of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to hospital discharge
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
(LVEF at hospital discharge - LVEF at baseline)/LVEF at baseline * 100%
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The relative change of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) from baseline to hospital discharge
Tidsram: Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
(LVEDD at hospital discharge - LVEDD at baseline)/LVEDD at baseline * 100%
Up to hospital discharge, an average of 7 days

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
The relative change of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to postoperative 1 year
Tidsram: Up to postoperative 1 year
(LVEF at 1 year - LVEF at baseline)/LVEF at baseline * 100%
Up to postoperative 1 year
The relative change of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) from baseline to postoperative 1 year
Tidsram: Up to postoperative 1 year
(LVEDD at 1 year - LVEDD at baseline)/LVEDD at baseline * 100%
Up to postoperative 1 year

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Jianhui Wang, MD, Department of Anesthesiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medial Sciences

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 april 2022

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

30 maj 2023

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

30 juni 2023

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 mars 2022

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 augusti 2022

Första postat (Faktisk)

5 augusti 2022

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

5 augusti 2022

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 augusti 2022

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2022

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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IPD-planbeskrivning

IPD cannot be shared with other researchers. However, data can be provided if requested.

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