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性染色体变异的临床研究

性染色体变异患者的临床研究

Purpose/Lay Summary: Background:

- Chromosomes are the structures inside of each cell that carry our genetic material (genes). Certain differences in the sex chromosomes are known to cause various diseases, such as infertility, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome. However, it is not fully understood why these differences are seen and what clinical findings may be caused with different sex chromosome variants. This study is seeking to learn more about the genetic and clinical characteristics of disorders related to the X and Y chromosomes.

Objectives:

- To study related medical conditions in people with sex chromosome variants.

Eligibility:

  • Patients with known sex chromosome differences may be eligible to participate.
  • Healthy volunteers age 18 - 55

Design:

  • Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected.
  • This study will last about 5 days. Participants will have a variety of endocrine and other tests. They will provide blood, urine, and semen samples for these tests.
  • Imaging studies of the heart and abdomen will be performed. These tests may include ultrasounds and magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Participants will also have their vision and hearing checked.
  • Healthy volunteers with have a single day visit for a medical history, physical exam, and blood and skin samples.
  • Treatment will not be provided as part of this study.
  • Compensation is offered.

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

Infertility is a disease that affects approximately 10% of couples world-wide. Causes of infertility are varied and include age-related decline in fecundity, other causes of ovulatory dysfunction, tubal and pelvic pathology, male causes, idiopathic, and multifactorial. The underlying genetic causes of infertility are incompletely understood. The purpose of this study is to increase our understanding of the genetic and clinical manifestations of infertility related to sex-chromosome variants through detailed physical, radiologic, and laboratory studies. We will concentrate on a group of patients (both male and female) with known sex-chromosome variationsfully characterized through genetic sequencing and karyotyping. Other patients with

sex chromosome variants will be invited depending on the variant described. Patients recruited and consenting to this study will be evaluated at the NIH Clinical Center

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

112

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda、Maryland、美国、20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Patients previously identified through outside research or diagnostic labs as having sex-chromosome variants causing deletion/duplication of sex-linked genes or entire sex chromosomes.@@@

描述

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    1. Patients previously identified through outside research or diagnostic labs as having sex-chromosome variants causing deletion/duplication of sex-linked genes or entire sex chromosomes, male and female.
    2. In the event that a patient with a sex-chromosome variant self-refers to the protocol, medical records will be reviewed by a committee to include Dr. David Page, Dr. Maximilian Muenke, and others to decide whether the patient is appropriate for enrollment in the protocol.
    3. Willing family members of subjects enrolled may be enrolled as control subjects.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. We reserve the right to exclude patients with medical conditions that would place a potential participant at high risk of complications if managed at the NIH clinical center (ex. dialysis dependency, unstable cardiac conditions, unstable severe depression/suicidality).
  2. We reserve the right to exclude cases that are clearly not related to sex-chromosome variants, infertility or our direct research interests (e.g. infertility with clearly non-genetic etiology). This almost never happens, and we would attempt to make referrals to a more

appropriate investigator.

It is our intention to try to remove as many economic, cultural, geographic, racial, and gender barriers as we reasonably can to promote a diverse participation of sex-chromosome variant cases for research purposes.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:COHORT
  • 时间观点:PROSPECTIVE

队列和干预

团体/队列
Control

Family members can serve as control group

Sex-linked genes

Patients previously identified through outside research or diagnostic labs as having sex-chromosome variants causing deletion/duplication of sex-linked genes or entire sex chromosomes.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Phenotype
大体时间:Ongoing

To characterize the physical, reproductive, endocrinologic and radiologic phenotype of a group of patients who have known sex-chromosome structural and copy-number variants.

Ongoing
Spectrum
大体时间:Ongoing

To examine the spectrum of clinical characteristics of infertility and other conditions related to sex-chromosome variants and facilitate early clinical recognition, diagnostic confirmation, anticipatory management, prognostication, and proper genetic counseling.

Ongoing

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Ashley J Buscetta, C.R.N.P.、National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2012年7月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年8月7日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年8月7日

首次发布 (估计的)

2012年8月9日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年10月8日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年10月7日

最后验证

2026年6月9日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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