Glucocorticoid Therapy for COVID-19 Critically Ill Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Failure
Glucocorticoid Therapy for Critically Ill Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Infections Caused by COVID-19: a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial
研究概览
详细说明
COVID-19 is a novel coronavirus that was initially outbreak in Wuhan, China. Severe acute respiratory infection with COVID-19 causes severe acute respiratory failure with substantial mortality. Currently, the standard care is supportive care, and no treatment is proven to be effective for this condition.
Glucocorticoid therapy is widely used among critically ill patients with other coronavirus infection such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) and MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome). However, whether glucocorticoid improved the outcome of COVID-19 remains unknown. We hypothesized that glucocorticoid would improve the prognosis of patietns with COVID-19.
In this study, critically ill patients with COVID-19 were enrolled and randomized to receive ether standard care or standard care in combination with methylprednisolone therapy. The primary outcome is the difference of Murray lung injury score between two groups.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Beijing
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Beijing、Beijing、中国、010
- Medical ICU,Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult
- PCR confirmed COVID-19 infection
- Symptoms developed more than 7 days
- PaO2/FiO2 < 200 mmHg
- Positive pressure ventilation (non-invasive or invasive) or high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) higher than 45 L/min for less than 48 hours
- Requiring ICU admission
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy;
- patients currently taking corticosteroids (cumulative 400 mg prednisone or equivalent);
- Severe underlying disease, i.e. end stage of malignancy disease or end stage of pulmonary disease;
- Severe adverse events before ICU admission, i.e. cardiac arrest;
- Underlying disease requiring corticosteroids;
- Contraindication for corticosteroids;
- Recruited in other clinical intervention trial
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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安慰剂比较:standard care
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标准护理
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实验性的:standard care + methylprednisolone therapy
Methylprednisolone 40 mg q12h for 5 days
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Methylprednisolone 40 mg q12h for 5 days
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Lower Murray lung injury score
大体时间:7 days after randomization
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Murray lung injury score decreased more than one point means better outcome.The Murray scoring system range from 0 to 4 according to the severity of the condition.
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7 days after randomization
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Lower Murray lung injury score
大体时间:14 days after randomization
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Murray lung injury score decreased more than one point means better outcome.The Murray scoring system range from 0 to 4 according to the severity of the condition.
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14 days after randomization
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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The difference of PaO2/FiO2 between two groups
大体时间:7 days after randomization
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PaO2/FiO2 denotes ratio of arterial partial pressure of O2 and the fraction of inspired oxygen, with a higher PaO2/FiO2 means favorable outcome.
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7 days after randomization
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Lower Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score
大体时间:7 days after randomization
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Lower SOFA score means better outcome.
The SOFA score system range from 0 to 24 according to the severity of the condition.
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7 days after randomization
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Mechanical ventilation support
大体时间:7 days after randomization
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Percentage of patients requiring Mechanical ventilation support
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7 days after randomization
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The difference of PaO2/FiO2 between two groups
大体时间:14 days after randomization
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PaO2/FiO2 denotes ratio of arterial partial pressure of O2 and the fraction of inspired oxygen, with a higher PaO2/FiO2 means favorable outcome.
|
14 days after randomization
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Lower Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score
大体时间:14 days after randomization
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Lower SOFA score means better outcome.
The SOFA score system range from 0 to 24 according to the severity of the condition.
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14 days after randomization
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Mechanical ventilation support
大体时间:14 days after randomization
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Percentage of patients requiring Mechanical ventilation support
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14 days after randomization
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Clearance of noval coronavirus
大体时间:14 days after randomization
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Clearance of noval coronavirus in upper respiratory tract or lower respiratory tract
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14 days after randomization
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All-cause mortality
大体时间:30 days after randomization
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All-cause mortality
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30 days after randomization
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Arabi YM, Mandourah Y, Al-Hameed F, Sindi AA, Almekhlafi GA, Hussein MA, Jose J, Pinto R, Al-Omari A, Kharaba A, Almotairi A, Al Khatib K, Alraddadi B, Shalhoub S, Abdulmomen A, Qushmaq I, Mady A, Solaiman O, Al-Aithan AM, Al-Raddadi R, Ragab A, Balkhy HH, Al Harthy A, Deeb AM, Al Mutairi H, Al-Dawood A, Merson L, Hayden FG, Fowler RA; Saudi Critical Care Trial Group. Corticosteroid Therapy for Critically Ill Patients with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Mar 15;197(6):757-767. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201706-1172OC.
- Auyeung TW, Lee JS, Lai WK, Choi CH, Lee HK, Lee JS, Li PC, Lok KH, Ng YY, Wong WM, Yeung YM. The use of corticosteroid as treatment in SARS was associated with adverse outcomes: a retrospective cohort study. J Infect. 2005 Aug;51(2):98-102. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2004.09.008.
- Raghavendran K, Napolitano LM. Definition of ALI/ARDS. Crit Care Clin. 2011 Jul;27(3):429-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2011.05.006.
- Vincent JL, de Mendonca A, Cantraine F, Moreno R, Takala J, Suter PM, Sprung CL, Colardyn F, Blecher S. Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care units: results of a multicenter, prospective study. Working group on "sepsis-related problems" of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Crit Care Med. 1998 Nov;26(11):1793-800. doi: 10.1097/00003246-199811000-00016.
- Sultana J, Crisafulli S, Gabbay F, Lynn E, Shakir S, Trifiro G. Challenges for Drug Repurposing in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era. Front Pharmacol. 2020 Nov 6;11:588654. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.588654. eCollection 2020.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- Glucocorticoid COVID-19
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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