Recurrence Rate and Esthetic Outcome After Excision of Basal Cell Carcinomas Excluded From Trial NCT00515970

March 14, 2008 updated by: University Hospital Tuebingen

Observational Study: Recurrence Rate and Esthetic Outcome After Excision of Basal Cell Carcinomas Excluded From Trial NCT00515970

Currently, we conduct a prospective, randomized trial comparing the outcome of surgical excision with the outcome of curettage in nodular and superficial BCCs. Larger BCCs and micronodular or sclerosing BCCs are not included in the randomized study. They are mainly operated using three-dimensional histology (3D-histology, micrographic surgery). In this observational study we measure the cosmetic result and the recurrence rate of all BCCs not included in the randomized trial.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

  1. Disinfection
  2. Local anesthesia
  3. Surgery
  4. Dressing
  5. Preparation with paraffin for histopathologic evaluation
  6. Staining with hematoxylin-eosin
  7. Adjuvant radiotherapy is not applied in any of our patients.
  8. If histopathology discovers another tumor than BCC, the tumor is excluded.
  9. If recurrence is suspected, a punch biopsy is taken. If recurrence is confirmed, the endpoint is achieved.
  10. Patients who provide no feedback receive phone calls.
  11. The patient receives a letter containing a list of the BCCs treated within the study. She or he is asked to visit the private practitioner with the list after 12 and 48 months (+/- 30 days) referring to the last operation in the recruitment period. The practitioner or the patient return the questionnaire to our department.
  12. The letter contains a questionnaire about suspicion of recurrence of BCC.
  13. The patient is asked to assess the esthetic outcome on a scale of excellent, good, satisfactory, mediocre, and poor.
  14. The physician is asked to assess the esthetic outcome on a scale of excellent, good, satisfactory, mediocre, and poor.

  15. When follow-up is closed for an individual patient, the reason is recorded:

    1. Planned end of follow-up after 48 months
    2. Patient has moved.
    3. Death (date of death)
    4. Consent withdrawn
    5. Meanwhile, the patient has become so ill or high-maintenance that no more follow-up visits can be planned.
    6. Recurrence of all of the patient's BCCs with histopathologic confirmation.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
800

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Germany
      • Tuebingen, Germany, 72076
        • Eberhard Karls University, Department of Dermatology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

BCCs excluded from the randomized trial NCT00515970

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BCCs excluded from the randomized trial NCT00515970

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment other than with 3D-histology or shave excision (e.g. deep surgical excision without 3D-histology)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
1. 3D-histology
Nodular, micronodular, or sclerosing BCCs
Procedure: 3D-histology
The tumor is marked at the 12 o'clock-position. Excision with a safety margin between 2 and 10 mm, depending on tumor size and location. Plastic reconstruction. Removal of the specimen's margins and base as thin layers, using a scalpel. These primarily three-dimensional layers of the specimen's borders are flattened to one level and microscopically screened for tumor cells. 3D-histology is combined with representative vertical sections for histologic diagnosis. Consecutive excisions are performed topographically at the tumor-positive areas and 3D-histology is repeated until tumor-free margins are obtained.
Other Names:
  • Micrographic surgery
  • Histographic surgery
  • Mohs surgery
2. Shave excision
Superficial BCCs
Procedure: Shave excision
Tumor removal by shave excision with a safety margin. Healing by secondary intention. Histologic diagnosis of BCC type (nodular, superficial, morpheaform, micronodular, other type, mixed type) or diagnosis of another tumor than BCC. Comment on complete removal (R0 versus R1).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Recurrence of basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
Time Frame: Within 4 years after surgery
Within 4 years after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Subjective assessment of the esthetic outcome of the scar on a scale of excellent, good, satisfying, moderate, unfavorable; done by a private practitioner.
Time Frame: 12 and 48 months after surgery
12 and 48 months after surgery
Subjective assessment of the esthetic outcome of the scar on a scale of excellent, good, satisfying, moderate, unfavorable; done by the patient.
Time Frame: 12 and 48 months after surgery
12 and 48 months after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University Hospital Tuebingen

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Chair: Helmut Breuninger, M.D., Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Department of Dermatology
  • Principal Investigator: Kay Brantsch, M.D., Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Department of Dermatology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 14, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 14, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 20, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 20, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 14, 2008

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 16/2008BO2

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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