Sanfu Herbal Patch and Sanfu Moxibustion for Persistent Allergic Rhinitis: a Controlled Clinical Trial

March 22, 2018 updated by: Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Preventive Treatment by Acupuncture and Moxibust

San-fu Herbal Patch and San-fu Moxibustion for Persistent Allergic Rhinitis: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

To observe the efficacy of Sanfu herbal patch and Sanfu moxibustion on persistent allergic rhinitis,and comparing the differences between the combination of these 2 methods with each method alone.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
200

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.
  • Name: Fengxia Liang, Doctor
  • Phone Number: +86 18971371818
  • Email: 315938821@qq.com

Study Locations

  • China
    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430000
        • Recruiting
        • Hubei university of TCM
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 60 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria

Patients recruited to this study must meet the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Males or females aged between 5 and 60 years.
  2. Each PAR patient must be diagnosed by an otolaryngologist using the following diagnostic criteria: major symptoms of paroxysm rhinocnesmus, continuous sneezing, nasal obstruction, and significant quantities of clear and thin nasal mucus, accompanied by symptoms of hyposmia and itching of the eyes and throat. These symptoms should last for or add up to 1 hour a day. The attacks should occur for more than 4 weeks and at last for at least 4 days each week.
  3. One of 2 laboratory results is positive: skin prick test or serum high circulating levels of allergen-specific IgE antibody detected by a specific blood test for allergy called a radioallergosorbent (RAST) test
  4. The course of the disease is more than 1 year.
  5. Voluntary signing of an informed consent form.
  6. No current participation in any other clinical trials. Exclusion criteria

Patients with any of the following conditions will be excluded:

  1. Allergies to the herbal medicines, a moxa smoke or adhesive tape applied in this study, and the skin at the specific acupoint has physical scars or breakage.
  2. Patients with other allergic diseases, such as allergic asthma.
  3. Patients who received acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, Chinese herbal medicine, nasal inhalation of herbal medicine, physical therapy or other external treatment for AR within the last 4 weeks
  4. Patients who received immune therapy or systematic hormonotherapy in the past 1 year.
  5. Pregnant women, lactating women, or women preparing for pregnancy in 2 years.
  6. Patients with serious medical disorders such as congenital heart disease, severe nephropathy, mental diseases, and infectious diseases including tuberculosis, hepatitis, and AIDS.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Sanfu herbal patch
one kind of acupoint application which used in hot dog days of summer,The formula of the patch consists of Huang Qi (Astagalus Membranaceus), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Yan Hu Suo (Rhizoma Corydalis), Xi Xin (Herba asarum), Bai Jie Zi (Semen Sinapis Albae), and Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi) at a ratio of 2:2:1:1:2:1.The bilateral Feishu (BL13), Pishu (BL20), Shenshu (BL23), Neiguan (PC6), and Guanyuan (CV4) acupoints were selected for treatment
Drug: Sanfu herbal patch
The formula of the patch consists of Huang Qi (Astagalus Membranaceus), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Yan Hu Suo (Rhizoma Corydalis), Xi Xin (Herba As5ari), Bai Jie Zi (Semen Sinapis Albae) and Rou Gui(Cortex Cinnamomi), in a proportion of 2:2:1:1:2:1.
Experimental: Sanfu moxibustion
use moxibustion in hot dog days of summer,and adopting the indirect moxibustion box method at the bilateral BL13, BL20, and BL23 acupoints
Drug: Sanfu moxibustion
Moxibustion is a kind of thermal therapy without any feeling of pain or swell.Moxibustion exerts its therapeutic effect by thermal power and the application of moxa.
Experimental: Sanfu herbal patch and Sanfu moxibustion
use herbal patch and moxibustion together in hot dog days
Drug: Sanfu herbal patch and moxibustion
use Sanfu moxibustion followed by Sanfu herbal patch
No Intervention: controlled
patients in this group will not accept herbal patch or moxibustion therapy in these 3 years. After the 3-year experimental period they will be offered corresponding treatments for free as well, so they are in our wait list.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total Nasal Symptom Score(TNSS)
Time Frame: three years
In TNSS, symptoms of nasal congestion , sneezing, nasal itching and rhinorrhea are assessed by scores ranging from 0 to 3. A score of 0 indicates no symptoms, 1 for mild symptoms that are easily tolerated, 2 for awareness of symptoms which are bothersome but tolerable and 3 is reserved for severe symptoms that are hard to tolerate and interfere with daily activity .TNSS is calculated by adding the score for each symptom together
three years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time Frame: three years
VAS is a 10cm scale to assess the impact of AR on life quality ranging from score of 0 to 10, which stands for "no impact" to "serious impact
three years
Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ)
Time Frame: three years
The RQLQ contains 28 questions to evaluate impairment of everyday life caused by symptoms of nose and eyes. Seven dimensions will be assessed, including daily life, sleep, non-nosal/optical symptoms, practical problems, nosal symptoms, optical symptoms and emotion. Every question should be answered by scores: 0 - not trouble, 1 - any trouble at all, 2 - somewhat troubled, 3 - moderately troubled, 4 - quite a bit of trouble, 5 - very troubled, 6 - extremely troubled.
three years
36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)
Time Frame: three years
SF-36 consists of 36 items categorized as eight dimensions: social functioning (two items), role limitation-emotion (three items), mental health (five items), physical functioning (ten items), role limitation-physical (four items), bodily pain (two items), vitality (four items), general health (five items) and one question of health change in recent one year.
three years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Preventive Treatment by Acupuncture and Moxibust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 18, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 19, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 20, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 26, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 22, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • XTCX2014-SFT

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

IPD Plan Description

we have recruited approximately sixty patients in tha last year, informations including contacting numbers, medical history, questionnaires and follow-up materials, we have not decided in which way we could share these data.

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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