Yoga in Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Treatment
The Effect of Yoga and Exercise on the Quality of Life of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Virginia
-
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
- Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with any type of non-small cell lung cancer who are undergoing medical treatment, including surgery, radiation and / or chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metastasis to the brain, problems during surgery leading to myocardial infarction or hemorrhage, cerebral infarction or hemorrhage, respiratory failure, non-healing surgical wound.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I (yoga)
Patients undergo traditional medical treatment, participate in yoga comprising basic postures and breathing exercises 3-4 times per week, and attend yoga class once weekly over 30-60 minutes for 12 weeks.
|
Participate in yoga
Other Names:
This is a 44-item self-report instrument which measures multidimensional HRQOL.
There are 5 sections dealing with physical, family, emotional, and functional well-being and their relationship with the doctor.
There are nine questions in a sixth subscale that are specific to lung cancer (LSC), including shortness of breath, cough, etc.
The TOI is the sum of the scores on the LCS and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the FACT-L scale.
The FACT-L has been shown to be reliable and valid and sensitive.
(Cella, Bonomi, Lloyd, DS, Kaplan, & Bonomi, 1995).
The instrument has been used with patients with lung cancer in the Massey Cancer Center.
Other Names:
The pulmonary function test includes forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR).
Use of a digital spirometer provides an objective and reliable measure of the patient's vital capacity.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm II (emotional support group therapy)
Patients undergo traditional medical treatment and participate in emotional support group therapy with a chaplain to work on mind-body therapies comprising guided imagery and spirituality once weekly for 12 weeks.
|
This is a 44-item self-report instrument which measures multidimensional HRQOL.
There are 5 sections dealing with physical, family, emotional, and functional well-being and their relationship with the doctor.
There are nine questions in a sixth subscale that are specific to lung cancer (LSC), including shortness of breath, cough, etc.
The TOI is the sum of the scores on the LCS and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the FACT-L scale.
The FACT-L has been shown to be reliable and valid and sensitive.
(Cella, Bonomi, Lloyd, DS, Kaplan, & Bonomi, 1995).
The instrument has been used with patients with lung cancer in the Massey Cancer Center.
Other Names:
The pulmonary function test includes forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR).
Use of a digital spirometer provides an objective and reliable measure of the patient's vital capacity.
Other Names:
Participate in emotional support group therapy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of the score of the Trial Outcome Index (TOI)
Time Frame: Baseline to up to 12 weeks
|
To measure health related quality of life (HRQOL), the TOI will be used,sum of the scores on the Lung Cancer Subscales (LCS) and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L) scale.
Frequencies, means and standard deviations of the patient characteristics will be compared between groups at baseline to assess the success of the randomization, and whether any baseline values need to be controlled for in analysis.
Differences between groups in the change in outcome scores on the FACT-L, LSC, and TOI will be assessed using analysis of covariance, where covariates will include the stratification variable as well as any variables found to differ between groups at baseline.
|
Baseline to up to 12 weeks
|
|
Measures of pulmonary function
Time Frame: Baseline to up to 12 weeks
|
Objective pulmonary function will be measured on a 3 measure spirometer ((FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)).
Since there are 3 measures of pulmonary function, the two groups will be compared using mixed model methods.
|
Baseline to up to 12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mary S Shall, PT, PhD, Virginia Commonwealth University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MCC-13850
- NCI-2015-01818 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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