Cardiovascular Risk and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (ECO-COPD)
Cardiovascular Risk and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Reduced lung function is a major risk factor for cardiovascular mortality (CV), regardless of age, sex and history of smoking. Similarly, CV events are known causes of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The investigators propose to determine the parameters influencing the evolution of CV risk in a cohort of COPD patients followed over 5 years. For this the investigators will study the role of inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular, respiratory and peripheral muscle function parameters.
In order to study a sufficient number of patients the investigators propose to group data from two cohorts: a first cohort of 121 COPD patients that already exists (currently closed to inclusions but still undergoing follow-up (NCT00404430)) and a new cohort of 150, decompensated or not, COPD patients.
This study is of major scientific interest and will enable to obtain extremely important information to better understand COPD.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Jean-Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPhD
- Phone Number: +33 476 768 473
- Email: JPepin@chu-grenoble.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Sandrine BOUZON, CRA
- Phone Number: +33 476 767 244
- Email: SBouzon@chu-grenoble.fr
Study Locations
-
-
La Tronche
-
Grenoble, La Tronche, France, 38700
- Recruiting
- university grenoble hospital
-
Contact:
- Jean-Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPhD
- Phone Number: +33 476 768 473
- Email: JPepin@chu-grenoble.fr
-
Contact:
- Sandrine BOUZON, CRA
- Phone Number: +33 476 767 244
- Email: SBouzon@chu-grenoble.fr
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Renaud TAMISIER, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Patrick LEVY, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Cécile BOSC, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Marie DESTORS, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Sam BAYAT, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Stéphane DOUTRELEAU, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- François ARBIB, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Damien VIGLINO, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Nicolas TERZI, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Gilles BARONE-ROCHETTE, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Patrice FAURE, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Gilbert FERRETTI, ProfessorPhD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Bernard WUYAM, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
For patients with stable COPD:
- Men or women aged 18 to 85
- FEV1/FVC < 70% or proven BPCO
- Patients who have given their free and informed consent in writing
For patients with decompensated COPD:
- Men or women aged 18 to 85
- FEV1/FVC < 70% or proven BPCO
At the time of acute respiratory failure (ARF), when admitted to hospital:
- Respiratory rate > 25 cycles per minute
- PaCO2 > 45 mmHg
- blood pH < 7.35
When included in the study:
- pH > 7.33 at the end of ARF, 2 days in a row, or 3 to 7 days post-D1 decompensation (admission to the hospital)
- Fever < 38.5°C
- Patients who have given their free and informed consent in writing
Exclusion Criteria:
- Obvious evolving infection or CRP > 100 mg/L
- Cardiac decompensation considered the main cause of decompensation or chronic heart failure with LVEF < 45%
- Evolving neoplasia
- On antioxidants: N-acetyl-cysteine, selenium, vit. C, vit. E
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Patients under tutorship or curatorship
- Patients participating in a drug clinical research study
- Patients not affiliated to the French social security system (or equivalent)
- Patients deprived of liberty or hospitalized without consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of the pulse wave velocity (PWV)
Time Frame: During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
Measurement of pulse wave velocity (PWV), which reflects cardiovascular risk (CVR). This measure will be performed at each visit (V1, V1 bis, V2, V3, V4, V5 and V6). |
During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Monitoring of COPD exacerbations compared to evolution of PWV
Time Frame: During 5 years since inclusion
|
Determination of the relationship between exacerbations and the evolution of the PWV.
|
During 5 years since inclusion
|
|
Relationship between the new cardiovascular (CV) events and the evolution of the PWV.
Time Frame: During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
Follow-up of exacerbations compared to new CV events (including myocardial infarction with or without ST segment elevation, ischemic stroke, unexplained sudden death at 5 years).
|
During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
|
Correlations between the parameters of severity of pulmonary disease and physical activity.
Time Frame: During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
Measurement of extent of pulmonary disease; exploration of peripheral muscle function; measurement of physical activity; measurements of endothelial function; measurement of cardiac function.
|
During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
|
Prevalence of nocturnal "non-dipping" of blood pressure during COPD.
Time Frame: During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
Measurement of ambulatory arterial blood pressure during 24 hours
|
During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)
|
|
Impact of sleep disorders and sleep apnea syndrome on the evolution of CVR during COPD.
Time Frame: At inclusion visit
|
Measurement of sleep disorders and Sleep Apnea Syndrome
|
At inclusion visit
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPHD, university grenoble hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gan WQ, Man SF, Senthilselvan A, Sin DD. Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Thorax. 2004 Jul;59(7):574-80. doi: 10.1136/thx.2003.019588.
- Mallia P, Johnston SL. Mechanisms and experimental models of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(4):361-6; discussion 371-2. doi: 10.1513/pats.200504-025SR.
- de Torres JP, Cordoba-Lanus E, Lopez-Aguilar C, Muros de Fuentes M, Montejo de Garcini A, Aguirre-Jaime A, Celli BR, Casanova C. C-reactive protein levels and clinically important predictive outcomes in stable COPD patients. Eur Respir J. 2006 May;27(5):902-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.06.00109605. Epub 2006 Feb 2.
- Malo O, Sauleda J, Busquets X, Miralles C, Agusti AG, Noguera A. [Systemic inflammation during exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. Arch Bronconeumol. 2002 Apr;38(4):172-6. Spanish.
- Dekhuijzen PN, Aben KK, Dekker I, Aarts LP, Wielders PL, van Herwaarden CL, Bast A. Increased exhalation of hydrogen peroxide in patients with stable and unstable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Sep;154(3 Pt 1):813-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.3.8810624.
- Rahman I. The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of COPD: implications for therapy. Treat Respir Med. 2005;4(3):175-200. doi: 10.2165/00151829-200504030-00003.
- Heunks LM, Vina J, van Herwaarden CL, Folgering HT, Gimeno A, Dekhuijzen PN. Xanthine oxidase is involved in exercise-induced oxidative stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Physiol. 1999 Dec;277(6):R1697-704. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1999.277.6.R1697.
- Yende S, Waterer GW, Tolley EA, Newman AB, Bauer DC, Taaffe DR, Jensen R, Crapo R, Rubin S, Nevitt M, Simonsick EM, Satterfield S, Harris T, Kritchevsky SB. Inflammatory markers are associated with ventilatory limitation and muscle dysfunction in obstructive lung disease in well functioning elderly subjects. Thorax. 2006 Jan;61(1):10-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.034181. Epub 2005 Nov 11.
- Carter R, Holiday DB, Nwasuruba C, Stocks J, Grothues C, Tiep B. 6-minute walk work for assessment of functional capacity in patients with COPD. Chest. 2003 May;123(5):1408-15. doi: 10.1378/chest.123.5.1408.
- Mador MJ, Kufel TJ, Pineda LA, Sharma GK. Diaphragmatic fatigue and high-intensity exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Jan;161(1):118-23. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.1.9903010.
- Saey D, Debigare R, LeBlanc P, Mador MJ, Cote CH, Jobin J, Maltais F. Contractile leg fatigue after cycle exercise: a factor limiting exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Aug 15;168(4):425-30. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200208-856OC. Epub 2003 Apr 24.
- Engelen MP, Schols AM, Does JD, Wouters EF. Skeletal muscle weakness is associated with wasting of extremity fat-free mass but not with airflow obstruction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Mar;71(3):733-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/71.3.733.
- Barreiro E, de la Puente B, Minguella J, Corominas JM, Serrano S, Hussain SN, Gea J. Oxidative stress and respiratory muscle dysfunction in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 May 15;171(10):1116-24. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200407-887OC. Epub 2005 Feb 25.
- Debigare R, Cote CH, Maltais F. Peripheral muscle wasting in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Clinical relevance and mechanisms. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Nov 1;164(9):1712-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.9.2104035. No abstract available.
- Heunks LM, Dekhuijzen PN. Respiratory muscle function and free radicals: from cell to COPD. Thorax. 2000 Aug;55(8):704-16. doi: 10.1136/thorax.55.8.704. No abstract available.
- Hunninghake DB. Cardiovascular disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):44-9. doi: 10.1513/pats.200410-050SF.
- Rennard SI. Clinical approach to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):94-100. doi: 10.1513/pats.200410-051SF.
- Gan WQ, Man SF, Sin DD. The interactions between cigarette smoking and reduced lung function on systemic inflammation. Chest. 2005 Feb;127(2):558-64. doi: 10.1378/chest.127.2.558.
- MacCallum PK. Markers of hemostasis and systemic inflammation in heart disease and atherosclerosis in smokers. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):34-43. doi: 10.1513/pats.200406-036MS.
- Vassilakopoulos T, Karatza MH, Katsaounou P, Kollintza A, Zakynthinos S, Roussos C. Antioxidants attenuate the plasma cytokine response to exercise in humans. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2003 Mar;94(3):1025-32. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00735.2002. Epub 2002 Nov 27.
- Lerman A, Zeiher AM. Endothelial function: cardiac events. Circulation. 2005 Jan 25;111(3):363-8. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000153339.27064.14. No abstract available.
- Vivodtzev I, Minet C, Wuyam B, Borel JC, Vottero G, Monneret D, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Significant improvement in arterial stiffness after endurance training in patients with COPD. Chest. 2010 Mar;137(3):585-92. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-1437. Epub 2009 Oct 31.
- Minet C, Vivodtzev I, Tamisier R, Arbib F, Wuyam B, Timsit JF, Monneret D, Borel JC, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Reduced six-minute walking distance, high fat-free-mass index and hypercapnia are associated with endothelial dysfunction in COPD. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug 15;183(2):128-34. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.06.017. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
- Vivodtzev I, Tamisier R, Baguet JP, Borel JC, Levy P, Pepin JL. Arterial stiffness in COPD. Chest. 2014 Apr;145(4):861-875. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-1809.
- Weidemann F, Herrmann S, Stork S, Niemann M, Frantz S, Lange V, Beer M, Gattenlohner S, Voelker W, Ertl G, Strotmann JM. Impact of myocardial fibrosis in patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. Circulation. 2009 Aug 18;120(7):577-84. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.847772. Epub 2009 Aug 3.
- Marin JM, Soriano JB, Carrizo SJ, Boldova A, Celli BR. Outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea: the overlap syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Aug 1;182(3):325-31. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200912-1869OC. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
- Vivodtzev I, Minet C, Tamisier R, Arbib F, Borel JC, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Arterial stiffness by pulse wave velocity in COPD: reliability and reproducibility. Eur Respir J. 2013 Oct;42(4):1140-2. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00014813. No abstract available.
- Patel AR, Kowlessar BS, Donaldson GC, Mackay AJ, Singh R, George SN, Garcha DS, Wedzicha JA, Hurst JR. Cardiovascular risk, myocardial injury, and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Nov 1;188(9):1091-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201306-1170OC.
- Labarere J, Renaud B, Fine MJ. How to derive and validate clinical prediction models for use in intensive care medicine. Intensive Care Med. 2014 Apr;40(4):513-27. doi: 10.1007/s00134-014-3227-6. Epub 2014 Feb 26. Erratum In: Intensive Care Med. 2014 Jun;40(6):925. Bertrand, Renaud [corrected to Renaud, Bertrand].
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 38RC16.245
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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