Psycho-biological Substrates of Therapeutic Benefit of Thermal Cure on Generalized Anxiety Disorders (Insula-TOP)
Psycho-biological Substrates of Therapeutic Benefit of Thermal Cure on Generalized Anxiety Disorders (Insula-TOP)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Multicenter study comparing paroxetine (n=30) versus thermal cure (n=30) in patients with a diagnosis of Generalised Anxiety Disorders
Main objective is to quantify the therapeutic benefit of a thermal cure on generalized anxiety disorders and to understand the psycho-biological substrates of this improvement.
Secondary objectives:
- A decrease of Insula activity at rest during the answers to aversive pictures and during the task of subjective measurement of heartbeat.
- A decrease of sensibility to emotional interference by subliminal presentation of emotional words thanks to a lexical task and a color recognition task associated to simultaneous measurement of physiological indicator of emotional activity ( dermal resistance)
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Poitiers, France
- Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
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Saujon, France, 17600
- Les thermes de Saujon
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnostic of generalized anxiety disorder according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV)
- No treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months
- No treatment by anxiolytic/neuroleptic/bete blockers/antipsychotic for at least 3 weeks
- Global score of Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) is greater or equal to 20
- Score of HAM-A symptoms greater or equal to 8
- Score of Hamilton Depressive Scale (HAM-D) lower or equal to 7
- Age: Participants will be males and females, 18-75 years of age included.
- For women, no ongoing pregnancy/ negative pregnancy test
- No wounds
- Affiliation to a social security system (recipient or assignee)
- Signed written inform consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment by antidepressant for at least 2 months or a treatment by anxiolytic, neuroleptic for at least 3 weeks
- Psychotropic treatment (antidepressant, anxiolytic and neuroleptic) between the preinclusion and inclusion
- Psychotherapy during the 3 months prior to the inclusion
- Thermal cure during the 6 months prior to the inclusion
- Treatment by paroxetine for at least 1 month with dose equal or superior to 20 mg per day during the 12 months prior to the inclusion
- Contraindication to paroxetine
- Enhanced protection (minors, pregnancies women, nursing women,people deprived of liberty by administrative or judicial decision, ...)
- Blood donation during the 3 months prior to the inclusion
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Paroxetine
Paroxetine (Deroxat®) Posology : 20 mg per day for 3 weeks.
After 2 weeks of treatments, if indicated, physicians will prescribe until 50 mg.
|
Deroxat® (20 mg/day) 3 week; can be increase on week 2 until 50 mg.
|
|
Other: Thermal cure
This study is controlled with a comparator which is the Thermal cure.
Thermal cure is realized for 3 weeks.
|
Thermal cure is realized for 3 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Decrease Insula activity during a resting state task
Time Frame: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
|
The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Changes of HAM-A score between day 1 and day 24.
Time Frame: The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
|
The evaluation of primary end point is performed between day 1 and day 24
|
|
Sensibility non conscientious to emotional interference in lexical task and in color identification task
Time Frame: D= Day D1/D24/D56
|
D= Day D1/D24/D56
|
|
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and its links to the subjective view of emotional state
Time Frame: D= Day D24
|
D= Day D24
|
|
Modulation of electrodermal response during presentation of predictive stimuli on aversive images and insula activation
Time Frame: D= Day D24
|
D= Day D24
|
|
Lost of significant correlation (Day 24) between HAM-A score, introspective acuity and insula hyperactivation
Time Frame: D= Day D24
|
D= Day D24
|
|
Evolution (Day 1 and Day 24) of the correlation between HAM-A global score and 1- the measure of heartbeat 2- emotional reactivity during aversive images task.
Time Frame: D= Day D1/D24.
|
D= Day D1/D24.
|
|
Difference (Day 1 and Day 24) of correlations between the symptoms severity and the activation of insula cortex during 1-aversive images task, 2-heartbeat measure task.
Time Frame: D= Day D1/D24.
|
D= Day D1/D24.
|
|
Evaluation of efficacy of the thermal cure Day 56 using HAM-A score
Time Frame: D= Day D56
|
D= Day D56
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: JAAFARI Nematollah, MD-PhD, Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit
- Study Chair: INGRAND Pierre, MD-PhD-PU-PH, Centre d'investigation clinique INSERM CIC P802
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Jaafari N, Rachid F, Rotge JY, Polosan M, El-Hage W, Belin D, Vibert N, Pelissolo A. Safety and efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a review. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Mar;13(3):164-77. doi: 10.3109/15622975.2011.575177. Epub 2011 May 30.
- Jaafari N, Baup N, Bourdel MC, Olie JP, Rotge JY, Wassouf I, Sharov I, Millet B, Krebs MO. Neurological soft signs in OCD patients with early age at onset, versus patients with schizophrenia and healthy subjects. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011 Fall;23(4):409-16. doi: 10.1176/jnp.23.4.jnp409.
- Jaafari N, Aouizerate B, Tignol J, El-Hage W, Wassouf I, Guehl D, Bioulac B, Daniel ML, Lacoste J, Gil R, Burbaud P, Rotge JY; Insight Study Group. The relationship between insight and uncertainty in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology. 2011;44(4):272-6. doi: 10.1159/000323607. Epub 2011 May 6. Erratum In: Psychopathology. 2011;44(5):319.
- Girard SL, Gauthier J, Noreau A, Xiong L, Zhou S, Jouan L, Dionne-Laporte A, Spiegelman D, Henrion E, Diallo O, Thibodeau P, Bachand I, Bao JY, Tong AH, Lin CH, Millet B, Jaafari N, Joober R, Dion PA, Lok S, Krebs MO, Rouleau GA. Increased exonic de novo mutation rate in individuals with schizophrenia. Nat Genet. 2011 Jul 10;43(9):860-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.886.
- Dubois O, Salamon R, Germain C, Poirier MF, Vaugeois C, Banwarth B, Mouaffak F, Galinowski A, Olie JP. Balneotherapy versus paroxetine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Complement Ther Med. 2010 Feb;18(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.11.003. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Mental Disorders
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease
- Anxiety Disorders
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
- Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Serotonin Agents
- Antidepressive Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors
- Paroxetine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- InsulaTOP
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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