Helping Empower Liver and Kidney Patients (Project HELP)

September 2, 2019 updated by: Mary C. Politi, Washington University School of Medicine

Development and Validation of a Shared-decision Making Tool for Initiation of Treatment in Patients With Hepatitis C Infection and Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease

The overall purpose of this study is to develop and test a web-based decision aid (DA) to support patients with Hepatitis C and Chronic Kidney Disease during decisions about whether, when, and how to treat each illness. Patients will have the opportunity to learn about their hepatitis C and kidney disease, initiate thought about what matters most to them and choose a treatment plan for their liver and kidney disease that works best for them. Investigators will evaluate the tool's efficacy, usability, and the likelihood of using it in clinical practice. There are three (3) primary aims of this project: (1) to develop the DA; (2) to pilot-test the DA to determine efficacy, usability and likelihood of using it in routine practice; (3) to explore stakeholders feedback on the usefulness of the DA and likelihood of implementing the tool.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

First, for Aim 1, Investigators along with direction from a diverse expert advisory group of nephrologists, hepatologists, and patient partners developed a decision aid based upon International Patient Decision Aids Standards guidelines, literature reviews, and expert advisory reviews. It includes plain language education, interactive learning modules personalized tailored information to help individuals use and consider information appropriate to their values and needs, and guidance on discussions with clinicians about treatment goals. Second, for Aim 2, Investigators will pilot-test the decision aid with 70 individuals in a pre-post within-subjects study design to evaluate the tool's efficacy, usability, and the likelihood of using it in clinical practice. Lastly, for Aim 3, Investigators will conduct 30 semi-structured qualitative interviews with both clinicians and participants after the pilot evaluation of the decision aid to gather feedback about implementing the tool into clinical practice.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

70

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must read and understand English AND
  • Must have Hepatitis C (any genotype) and Chronic Kidney Disease (any stage)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Developed jaundice, ascites, variceal hemorrhage, or hepatic encephalopathy also known as Decompensated cirrhosis; or
  • Currently has or had liver cancer (Hepatocellular carcinoma); or
  • Received a liver transplant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Decision Aid
A decision supports tool that guides patients with Hepatitis C and Chronic Kidney Disease through choices about whether, when, and how to treat each illness.
Participants will have the option to view a web or paper-based version of the decision aid.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Knowledge
Time Frame: At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.
The percent correct out of eight questions created by the research team based on information that is considered vital to making treatment decisions, including understanding HCV and CKD, the health effects of both diseases, and understanding factors that differentiate treatment options. Scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores demonstrate more knowledge.
At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.
Change in Decisional Conflict Scale
Time Frame: At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.
The validated, 4-item SURE Test for clinical practice will be used. This scale measures whether individuals feel they have enough information to make a choice, are clear about their values for risks and benefits of their choice and feel they have enough support to make a choice. Scores range from 0 to 4. Higher scores indicate more confidence in their choice.
At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.
Change in Decision Self-Efficacy Scale
Time Frame: At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.
The validated decision self-efficacy scale will be used. This 11-item scale measures an individual's self-confidence or belief in their ability to make a decision. Individuals will be asked to rate how confident they feel taking actions involved in making an informed choice (e.g., gathering information, asking questions, and expressing opinions). Scores can range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate more confidence in participants ability to make a treatment choice.
At baseline and immediately after viewing the intervention, within 30 minutes.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
System Usability Scale
Time Frame: Completed immediately after viewing the intervention
A 10-item scale that evaluates the website's usability level. Scores can range from 0 to 100. An average score of 68 is considered a usable/adequate tool per measure guidelines. Higher scores represent better usability level for the tool.
Completed immediately after viewing the intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mary C Politi, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 26, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 15, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 8, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 11, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 2, 2019

Last Verified

September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 201707154

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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