SLOG vs mFOLFIRINOX as the First-line Treatment in Locally Advanced Uncresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (Pancreas)

December 23, 2025 updated by: National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan

A Phase II Randomized Study of SLOG vs mFOLFIRINOX as the First-line Treatment in Locally Advanced Uncresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

A randomized phase II study to compare the efficacy and safety of SLOG or mFOLFIRINOX as a first-line treatment for patients with locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

A total 130 patients (65 patients per arm) with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer will be enrolled in multiple hospitals of Taiwan. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival. The secondary endpoints are objective response rate, overall survival and safety profiles.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

130

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Miaoli, Taiwan
        • National Institute of Cancer Research

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 76 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must have cyto-/histologically confirmed, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (mPAC). Patients who have disease measurable or evaluable on x-ray, CT scan, or physical examination are eligible.
  2. Patients must have no history of prior chemotherapy for PAC, except those delivered as adjuvant setting that completed at least 6 months before documentation of recurrence by imaging study.
  3. Patients with prior radiotherapy are eligible if the irradiated area does not involve the only source of measurable / evaluable disease.
  4. Patients' baseline ECOG performance status must be 1.
  5. Patients' life expectancy 12 weeks or greater.
  6. Patients' age 20 and 80.
  7. Patients with biliary obstruction and adequate drainage procedures before enrollment are eligible.
  8. Patients must agree to have indwelling venous catheter implanted.
  9. Women or men and their partners of reproductive potential should agree to use an effective contraceptive method.
  10. All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have major abdominal surgery, radiotherapy or other investigating agents within 4 weeks are not eligible. Patients who have palliative radiotherapy for bony metastasis will be eligible 2 weeks after the completion of radiotherapy.
  2. Patients with central nervous system metastasis
  3. Patients with active infection
  4. Pregnant or breast-nursing women
  5. Patients with active cardiopulmonary disease or history of ischemic heart disease
  6. Patients who have peripheral neuropathy > Grade I of any etiology
  7. Patients who have serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study, i.e. poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, auto-immune disorders, cirrhosis of the liver, and the rest will be at the discretion of in-charged investigator.
  8. Patients who have other prior or concurrent malignancy except for adequately treated in situ carcinoma of cervix or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of skin, or any malignancy remains disease-free for 3 or more years after initial curative treatment
  9. Patients who are under biologic treatment for their malignancy
  10. Laboratory tests (hematology, chemistry) outside specified limits:

    1. WBC ≤ 3 x 10³/mm³
    2. ANC ≤ 1.5 x 10³/mm³
    3. Platelets ≤ 100.000/mm³
    4. Hb ≤ 9.0 g/dl (≤ 5.6 mmol/l)
    5. GFR < 60 mL/min
    6. AST and/or ALT > 2.5 x ULN; for patients with significant liver metastasis AST and/or ALT > 5 x ULN
    7. Total bilirubin > 2 x ULN
    8. Albumin < 2.5 g/dL

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: SLOG
800 mg/m2 gemcitabine at a fixed rate of 10 mg/m2/min followed by a 2-hour intravenous infusion of oxaliplatin on day 1 plus twice daily oral S-1 80-120 mg/day (based on BSA) and oral leucovorin 30 mg twice a day on day 1 to day 7, every 14 days as a cycle
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Experimental: mFOLFIRINOX
oxaliplatin at a dose of 85 mg/m2, given as a 2-hour infusion, with the addition, after 30 minutes, of irinotecan at a dose of 150 mg/m2, given as a 90-minute infusion. The treatment was immediately followed by a continuous intravenous infusion via central venous catheter of leucovorin 400 mg/m2 given as a 2-hour infusion and 5-FU 2400 mg/m2 over a 46-hour period on day 1 every 14 days/cycle.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.
Intervention is administered to patients in this Arm.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Since this is an exploratory trial, it takes a sample size of 61 patients per arm entered in 2 years with a minimum 1 year of follow up to reach 75% power with type I error of 10% under the assumptions of exponential survival functions.
The 6-month PFS rates of the two arms are assumed to be 60% (SLOG) vs. 45% (mFOLFIRINOX)
Since this is an exploratory trial, it takes a sample size of 61 patients per arm entered in 2 years with a minimum 1 year of follow up to reach 75% power with type I error of 10% under the assumptions of exponential survival functions.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Chen Li-Tzong, National Insitute of Cancer Research

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 26, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

November 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 21, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 23, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

December 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • T5217

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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