Integrated Care for Migraine and Chronic Tension-type Headaches (IV)

April 19, 2018 updated by: Holger Cramer, Universität Duisburg-Essen

Chronic headache is among the most common neurological disorders with major physical, psychological, social and economic impact. The aim of this prospective observational study isto investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary multimodal integrated care program in patients with chronic migraine and/or tension-type headache.

158 patients with chronic migraine or tensions-type headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months and current intake of triptans (migraine) or analgesic drugs (tension-type headache) are eligible. Patients undergo inpatient, outpatient and/or semi-stationary treatment including conventional headache diagnostics and therapy as well as traditional Chinese medicine, European naturopathy, and mind-body-medicine approaches. Headache frequency is defined as the primary outcome; secondary outcomes include pain (visual analog scale, Pain Perception Scale), triptans and analgesics use (headache diary), health-related quality of life (SF-36), function (Headache Disability Inventory, Patient-specific Functional Scale), depression and anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and pain self-efficacy (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire). Outcomes are assessed at treatment start, treatment end and 6 months after treatment end.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Chronic headache is among the most common neurological disorders with major physical, psychological, social and economic impact. The aim of this prospective observational study isto investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary multimodal integrated care program in patients with chronic migraine and/or tension-type headache.

158 patients with chronic migraine or tensions-type headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months and current intake of triptans (migraine) or analgesic drugs (tension-type headache) are eligible. Patients undergo inpatient, outpatient and/or semi-stationary treatment including conventional headache diagnostics and therapy as well as traditional Chinese medicine, European naturopathy, and mind-body-medicine approaches. Headache frequency is defined as the primary outcome; secondary outcomes include pain (visual analog scale, Pain Perception Scale), triptans and analgesics use (headache diary), health-related quality of life (SF-36), function (Headache Disability Inventory, Patient-specific Functional Scale), depression and anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and pain self-efficacy (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire). Outcomes are assessed at treatment start, treatment end and 6 months after treatment end.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
158

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Germany
    • NRW
      • Essen, NRW, Germany, 45276
        • Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients insured with Barmer GEK or Techniker Krankenkasse, large German statutory health insurances, and diagnosed with migraine and/or tension-type headaches were eligible for integrated care. All patients, who were over 18 years old with headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months and current intake of a) at least 10 triptans per month or b) analgesic drugs that can themselves elicit headache were suited to be involved in the observational study. Patients were referred by specialists or general practitioners to the Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months current intake of a) at least 10 triptans per month or b) analgesic drugs that can themselves elicit headache

Exclusion Criteria: None.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Integrated headache care

The treatment can be realized on an inpatient, outpatient and/or day care basis, according to the severity level of illness and comorbidities.

The inpatient treatment takes place at the Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine. The stay is slated for 14 days.

Day care can follow the inpatient stay or can be applied as sole therapy. As part of the standard care provided at the Department for Internal and Integrative Medicine, it occurs at a semi-residential clinic for 6 hours once a week over a total of 10 weeks.

The outpatient treatment is delivered in the Department's outpatient ward. It consists of acupuncture, cupping, hydrotherapy and massages as well as nutritional counseling. The patients can additionally be offered one-to-one mind-body-medicine interventions.
Behavioral: Integrated headache care

The treatment can be realized on an inpatient, outpatient and/or day care basis, according to the severity level of illness and comorbidities.

The inpatient treatment takes place at the Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine. The stay is slated for 14 days.

Day care can follow the inpatient stay or can be applied as sole therapy. As part of the standard care provided at the Department for Internal and Integrative Medicine, it occurs at a semi-residential clinic for 6 hours once a week over a total of 10 weeks.

The outpatient treatment is delivered in the Department's outpatient ward. It consists of acupuncture, cupping, hydrotherapy and massages as well as nutritional counseling. The patients can additionally be offered one-to-one mind-body-medicine interventions.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Headache frequency
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Headache days/month
Treatment end, an average of 5 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Headache frequency
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Headache days/month
6 months after treatment end
Pain intensity
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
100mm visual analog scale
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Pain intensity
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
100mm visual analog scale
6 months after treatment end
Pain bothersomeness
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
100mm visual analog scale
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Pain bothersomeness
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
100mm visual analog scale
6 months after treatment end
Pain perception
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Pain Perception Scale
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Pain perception
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Pain Perception Scale
6 months after treatment end
Quality of life
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
SF-12
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Quality of life
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
SF-12
6 months after treatment end
Headache Disability
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Headache Disability Inventory (HDI)
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Headache Disability
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Headache Disability Inventory (HDI)
6 months after treatment end
Anxiety/Depression Scale
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Anxiety/Depression Scale
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
6 months after treatment end
Function
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Patient-specific Functional Scale (PSFS)
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Function
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Patient-specific Functional Scale (PSFS)
6 months after treatment end
Self-Efficacy
Time Frame: Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (FESS)
Treatment end, an average of 5 months
Self-Efficacy
Time Frame: 6 months after treatment end
Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (FESS)
6 months after treatment end

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Universität Duisburg-Essen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 18, 2011

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 30, 2013

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 30, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 11, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 19, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 20, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 20, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 19, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 11-4749

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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