Study to Assess Drowsiness, Cognition, Fall Risk After Metaxalone 640 mg and Metaxalone 800 mg

August 5, 2025 updated by: Primus Pharmaceuticals

A Prospective, Randomized, Single-blind, Pilot Study to Assess Drowsiness, Cognition, and Fall Risk Following Oral Metaxalone 640 mg (M640) Versus Metaxalone 800 mg in Healthy Subjects"

Every participant will receive Metaxalone in two (2) stages, one week after the other. A single dose of each Metaxalone dose will be taken one (1) time after a high fat meal which must be eaten within 30 minutes. Every participant will be given written tests to measure drowsiness, reaction time and thinking process and will also be asked to take walking tests to assess fall risk. Participation in this study will last approximately 2-4 weeks.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The Screening-Baseline Visit will include vital signs and urine testing, and a discussion of medications and current medical history. Participants will be given written tests to measure drowsiness, reaction time and thinking process and will also be asked to take walking tests to assess fall risk.

Visit 2 approximately one to two (1 to 2) week(s) later will be the first dosing day (Arm 1) after eating the high fat meal. The testing from Baseline will be repeated four (4) hours after the medication dose is taken.

Visit 3 approximately one (1) week later will be the second dosing day (Arm 2) after eating the high fat meal. The testing from Baseline will be repeated four (4) hours after the medication dose is taken.

The End of Study safety visit will take place one (1) week after Visit 3 by phone with a discussion of any side effects from the drug, recent medications, and any illness or injury experienced since the previous visit. Participants will be given end of study and discharge instructions.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43213
        • ClinOhio Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Weigh at least 120 pounds at Screening
  • Medically healthy with no clinically significant medical co-morbidities impact endpoints

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current use of any medications known to affect sleep-wake cycle.
  • Known sleep disorder.
  • Current use of cimetidine.
  • Current use of a monoamine oxidase Inhibitor (MAOI), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), 5- hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) agonist or any drug that has the potential to affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system (e.g. mirtazapine, trazodone, tramadol).
  • Positive urine test for amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, opiates, benzodiazepines, or cannabinoids.
  • Participants taking skeletal muscle relaxants or sedative hypnotics.
  • Participants with gastrointestinal disease affecting absorption.
  • Participants with severe hepatic or renal impairment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Active 640 mg
Metaxalone (M640) 640 mg tablet, a single-dose at visit 2 of 4 visits.
Drug: Metaxalone m640 mg oral tablet
Metaxalone partially micronized 640 mg tablet
Other Names:
  • m640
Active Comparator: Active 800 mg
Metaxalone 800 mg tablet, a single-dose at Visit 3 of 4 visits.
Drug: Metaxalone 800 mg oral tablet
Metaxalone non-micronized 800 mg oral tablet
Other Names:
  • Skelaxin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of participants unable to maintain Tandem Stand Position for more than 10 seconds (position 3 of the 4-Stage Balance Test).
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Validated 4-Stage Balance Test after completion of an FDA standardized high-fat meal. Place one foot in front of the other, heel touching toes.
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Change from baseline of gait during a stopwatch timed, stand, and walk activity from a seated position along a 30 foot path
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Timed Up and Go with Triaxial Accelerometry
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Change from baseline of correct number of steps taken on a fixed 4 inch wide, 9 feet long path
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Tandem Walk Test
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline of participants' subjective report of drowsiness on a 10-point scale
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Karolinska Sleepiness Scale where 1 = extremely alert and 10 = extremely sleepy, can't keep awake
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Change from baseline of reaction to stimulus by computer generated visual prompts measured in milliseconds
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Reaction Time Test (RTT)
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Change from baseline of participants' reasoning ability to recognize differences in six (6) computer generated shapes for 30 minutes
Time Frame: Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
Creyos Cognitive Test
Baseline, Visit 2 dosing (Day 1), Visit 3 dosing (Day 8)
The number of product related adverse events experienced by participants from Visit 2 through Visit 4
Time Frame: Visit 2 dosing (Day 1, Visit 3 dosing (Day 8), Visit 4 End of Study (Day 15)
Adverse and Serious Adverse Events
Visit 2 dosing (Day 1, Visit 3 dosing (Day 8), Visit 4 End of Study (Day 15)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Primus Pharmaceuticals

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
ClinOhio Research Services, LLC

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: J Lukban, DO, Primus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 5, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 30, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 30, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 4, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 7, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 5, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • PMMD-01

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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