Evaluating Efficacy of B7-H3-CAR T Cells Administered at the End of Upfront Map Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Osteosarcoma

May 18, 2026 updated by: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

A Phase II Study Evaluating Efficacy of B7-H3-CAR T Cells Administered at the End of Upfront Map Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed High-Risk Osteosarcoma

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility, and effectiveness of a consolidative B7-H3 CAR T cell therapy in patients with newly diagnosed high-risk osteosarcoma who have undergone upfront standard chemotherapy.

Primary Objectives:

- To evaluate 1-year RFS from the time of SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma who received standard chemotherapy.

Secondary Objectives:

  • To evaluate the OS from time of SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma who received standard chemotherapy.
  • To evaluate the feasibility of delivering SJCARB7H3_41BBL at the end of standard therapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma.
  • To describe the safety of autologous SJCARB7H3_41BBL therapy when delivered at the end of standard therapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a phase 2 study of SJCARB7H3_41BBL for participants with newly diagnosed high-risk metastatic osteosarcoma who received standard chemotherapy.

All participants will receive standard chemotherapy (for example methotrexate, anthracycline, platinum), local control surgery, and pulmonary metastasectomy if applicable, and this is not considered part of protocol therapy. Participants will undergo apheresis prior to standard local control surgery (about 12 weeks after diagnosis) for SJCARB7H3_41BBL manufacture and then resume standard consolidation therapy. A safety run will initiate with Regimen A. For Regimen A, eligible participants with available SJCARB7H3_41BBL product will receive lymphodepletion chemotherapy 14-28 days after the completion of standard chemotherapy (31 weeks after diagnosis), followed by SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion. If Regimen A is not cleared, then Regimen B will be evaluated, where lymphodepletion and SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion occur post pulmonary metastasectomy. Following successful clearance of either regimen A or, if necessary, regimen B, then the efficacy cohort will be initiated. Participants will be followed with serial disease evaluations for 2 years from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion prior to transfer to our institutional long-term follow-up (LTFU) protocol. The total duration from completion of standard therapy, including experimental therapy and follow-up on 3CAR4OS, is approximately 2 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

41

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105-2794
        • Recruiting
        • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Julie Park, MD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant and/or legally authorized representative has signed the Informed Consent Form for this study
  2. Prior cancer therapy:

    • Regimen A only: Completed all planned cycles of consolidation therapy between 14-28 days prior.
    • Regimen B only: has completed all planned cycles of consolidation chemotherapy at least 14 days prior and if clinically indicated, participant has undergone pulmonary metastasectomy. They must have recovered from any surgical complications with no ongoing sequelae of category 2 or higher by the Clavien-Dindo classification system and less than 6 weeks must have passed from time of pulmonary metastasectomy.
  3. No evidence of progressive disease since enrolled on study
  4. Lansky performance status score of ≥ 50 for participants <16 years of age or Karnofsky score ≥ 50 for participants ≥ 16 years. Participants who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for purposes of assessing performance status
  5. Adequate organ function as indicated by:

    • Renal: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) based on enrollment eligibility table.
    • Hepatic: Total bilirubin ≤ 3 times ULN for age OR conjugated bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL AND ALT (SGPT) ≤ 5 times ULN
    • Cardiac: Shortening fraction ≥ 28% OR ejection fraction ≥ 50% as measured by echocardiogram
    • Respiratory: Oxygen saturation ≥ 90% on room air without supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation
  6. Laboratory values meet the following criteria:

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 750 cells/uL
    • Platelet Count of ≥ 75,000 (can be transfused)
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL (can be transfused)
  7. Participant is ≥ 7 days from receiving supra-physiologic dosing of systemic (IV or PO) corticosteroids. Glucocorticosteroid physiologic replacement therapy for management of adrenal insufficiency is allowed.
  8. Participant and/or legally authorized representative has signed the Informed Consent Form for the treatment phase of this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Major surgical adverse event related to the primary tumor local control defined as Clavien-Dindo category 3 requiring ongoing wound care.
  2. Evidence of clinically significant encephalopathy/new focal neurologic deficits.
  3. Presence of active severe infection, defined as:

    • positive blood culture within 48 hours of enrollment, OR
    • fever above 38.2° C, AND clinical signs of infection within 48 hours of enrollment
  4. Participant has received prior disease-directed therapy other than 1st line therapy with methotrexate, an anthracycline, and a platinum and local control surgery

    • Regimen B only - okay to have undergone initial pulmonary metastasectomy

  5. Pregnant or breastfeeding
  6. Presence of any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit the participant from undergoing treatment under this protocol

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 3CAR4OS Treatment
All patients will receive standard of care chemotherapy, which is not considered part of protocol therapy. Eligible patients will undergo apheresis prior to standard local control surgery for CAR T cell manufacture and then resume standard therapy. In the absence of progressive disease, eligible patients with available SJCARB7H3_41BBL product will receive lymphodepletion chemotherapy (fludarabine/cyclophosphamide) after the completion of standard chemotherapy, followed by SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion. Pulmonary metastasectomy will be performed as indicated according to the standard of care and will be timed after (Regimen A) or before (Regimen B) lymphodepletion and SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion. Following successful clearance of either regimen A or, if necessary, regimen B, the efficacy cohort will be initiated.
IV
IV
IV prior to and again at 3, 6, and 9 hours following each dose of cyclophosphamide.
IV collection
1X107 CAR+ T cells/kg

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Event-free survival (EFS), defined as time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion to disease relapse, progressive disease, new systemic therapy, secondary malignancy or death
Time Frame: Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion to time of first event, followed up to 24-months post-infusion
Event-free participants will be censored at the time of last follow-up. This analysis will report the Kaplan-Meier (KM) curve, along with the 12-month EFS estimate and its 80% confidence interval using the arcsine-square root transformation. Evaluable participants are those who complete standard chemotherapy, receive SJCARB7H3_41BBL and are treated on the regimen used for the Efficacy phase.
Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion to time of first event, followed up to 24-months post-infusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival (OS), defined as time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL cell infusion to all-cause mortality.
Time Frame: Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion to time of death from any cause, followed up to 24-months post-infusion
Event-free participants will be censored at the time of last follow-up. OS will be reported similarly to the EFS endpoint on the same participant subset.
Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion to time of death from any cause, followed up to 24-months post-infusion
Number of participants experiencing protocol-specified regimen-related toxicities.
Time Frame: Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion up to 28 days post-infusion.
This outcome measure will be descriptively summarized for the overall participant group and by regimen (if more than 1 regimen is evaluated) for each regimen-related toxicity. Evaluable participants include those who receive SJCARB7H3_41BBL and remain on protocol therapy through at least 28 days post-infusion or experience a related unacceptable toxicity.
Time from SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion up to 28 days post-infusion.
Number of participants with successful manufacture of SJCARB7H3_41BBL cells of sufficient dose and planned product administration
Time Frame: Time of SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion
This outcome measure will be descriptively summarized for the overall participant group and by regimen (if more than 1 regimen is evaluated) for participants who undergo apheresis and remain on protocol therapy through the end of standard therapy.
Time of SJCARB7H3_41BBL infusion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Julie Park, MD, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2034

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2035

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 17, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

February 24, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 19, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 3CAR4OS

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Individual participant de-identified datasets containing the variables analyzed in the published article will be made available (related to the study primary or secondary objectives contained in the publication). Supporting documents such as the protocol, statistical analyses plan, and informed consent are available through the CTG website for the specific study. Data used to generate the published article will be made available at the time of article publication. Investigators who seek access to individual level de-identified data will contact the computing team in the Department of Biostatistics (ClinTrialDataRequest@stjude.org) who will respond to the data request.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will be made available at the time of article publication.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Data will be provided to researchers following a formal request with the following information: full name of requestor, affiliation, data set requested, and timing of when data is needed. As an informational point, the lead statistician and study principal investigator will be informed that primary results datasets have been requested.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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