The Effect of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone on Atherosclerotic and Inflammatory Markers in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome

June 30, 2011 updated by: Korea University Anam Hospital

The Effect of Pioglitazone and Rosiglitazone on Atherosclerotic and Inflammatory Markers in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome: A Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Crossover Trial

Pioglitazone and rosiglitazone are used in the treatment of diabetic patients. Thiazolidinediones increase insulin sensitivity and show favorable effect blood glucose levels and lipid profiles. The effect of these two different thiazolidinediones on atherosclerotic and inflammatory markers has not been compared in prospective manner. The purpose of this prospective, randomized, open-label, crossover trial is to compare the effect of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone on atherosclerotic and inflammatory markers in patients with metabolic syndrome.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

40

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with at least 3 metabolic syndrome criteria of Asian-Pacific ATP III guideline: fasting blood glucose ≥ 110 mg/dl, systolic blood pressure ≥ 130 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 85 mmHg, triglyceride ≥ 150 mg/dl, HDL-cholesterol < 40 mg/dl for men and < 50 mg/dl for women.
  • Age: 18 years and above

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypertensive patients with the use of ACE inhibitor or ARB
  • Hyperlipidemic patients with the use of statin or fenofibrate
  • Patients with any contraindications to the treatment of thiazolidinediones
  • Pregnant or lactating patients
  • Chronic alcohol or drug abuse
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Renal dysfunction
  • Heart failure (EF < 50%)
  • Expected life expectancy of < 1 year

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The effect on flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and pulse wave velocity (PWV)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
The effect of atherosclerotic and inflammatory markers such as adiponectin, IL-6, TNF-α, hsCRP.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dong Sup Choi, MD, PhD, Korea University Anam Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2006

Study Completion

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

April 14, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 1, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 30, 2011

Last Verified

September 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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