Intrathecal Ketorolac in Patients With Intrathecal Morphine Dose Escalation

November 1, 2017 updated by: Wake Forest University Health Sciences
The purpose of this study is to determine how the drug ketorolac, when given with the spinal morphine, affects pain.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is part of a pain center grant that focuses on how pain, especially chronic neuropathic pain, alters the response to traditional and non-traditional analgesics (pain medications).

To treat persons with chronic pain, doctors sometimes implant a permanent tube in the spinal space in the back to give pain medicines. This tube, also called a spinal pump, is used to administer pain medicine directly to the spinal space. The most commonly used medicine given through the spinal pump is morphine which works well for most people, but sometimes loses tolerance, and larger and larger doses are needed, causing many side effects.

The purpose of this study is to find out if another medicine, ketorolac, when given with morphine in the spinal space, can stop or reverse the need for larger and larger doses of morphine. In animals, ketorolac has been shown to slow the need for an increase in morphine dosage and to reduce the morphine dose, while giving good pain control.

This study will enroll 30 individuals with chronic pain below the chest, caused by nerve injury, who are receiving morphine through a spinal pump. After learning to estimate pain accurately using thermal heat testing, participants will be randomly assigned to one of two study groups. Group one will receive the active study medication, ketorolac, while group two receives an inactive control (placebo). All participants will receive morphine (administered through the spinal pump). Afterwards, participants will rate their levels of pain, and provide samples of their spinal fluid (taken from the spinal tube/pump) for study. The above procedure will be repeated over a 4-week period.

Duration of the study for participants is 4 weeks, and includes ten visits to the research center, each lasting less than one hour.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Implanted spinal pump for at last 9 months
  • Must be receiving and the dose must have been doubled in the past 6 months
  • Currently taking 60-200 mg morphine equivalent as oral rescue per day
  • Men and women, ages 18-70
  • Weigh no more that 250 pounds
  • Neuropathic pain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Unstable medical problems (heart lung, liver, kidney, or nervous system)
  • Allergy to morphine, ketorolac, or drugs which may be used to treat side effects

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Masking: DOUBLE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
VAS pain.
Primary analysis will be the comparison between ketorolac and placebo groups.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change in oral opioid dose.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 5, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 5, 2006

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 7, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 6, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 1, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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