- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00434252
A Study of Bevacizumab With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma (BEAM)
A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab in Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed Informed Consent Form
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Metastatic melanoma (Stage IV)
- Histologically confirmed malignant melanoma with measurable or non-measurable disease
- Ability and willingness to comply with study and follow-up procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment for Stage IV disease with chemotherapy or biologic therapy such as interferon and interleukin-2
- Complete surgical resection or irradiation of all identifiable sites of disease at randomization
- Radiation therapy within 14 days prior to Day 1
- Prior therapy with bevacizumab, sorafenib, sunitinib, or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway-targeted therapy
- Melanoma of ocular origin
- Known central nervous system (CNS) disease/brain metastases (history of brain disease or active disease)
- Life expectancy of < 12 weeks
- Current, recent, or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study
- Inadequate organ function
- History of other malignancies within 5 years of Day 1, except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or renders the patient at high risk from treatment complications
- Inadequately controlled hypertension
- History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater CHF
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection) or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis within 6 months prior to Day 1
- History of hemoptysis within 1 month prior to Day 1
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 7 days prior to Day 1
- History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Serious, non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab
- Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation
- Current, ongoing treatment with full-dose warfarin
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Placebo
|
Dose based on patients' creatinine clearance (Calvert formula) and administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle, for a maximum of 10 cycles
175 mg/m^2 by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight and could be adjusted for weight change)
Administered by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle
|
Experimental: Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Bevacizumab
|
Dose based on patients' creatinine clearance (Calvert formula) and administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle, for a maximum of 10 cycles
175 mg/m^2 by IV infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight and could be adjusted for weight change)
15 mg/kg by intravenous (IV) infusion on the first day of each 3-week cycle (dose was based on patient's weight at screening and remained the same throughout study)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression-free Survival
Time Frame: From randomization up to102 weeks. As of the clinical cut-off date (April 2009), the maximum time on treatment was 88 weeks, median time was 12.4 weeks for the Placebo arm and 16.1 weeks for the bevacizumab arm.
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from randomization to documented disease progression (at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions) or death on study (death from any cause occurring no later than 30 days after last dose of any study treatment), whichever occurred first, as determined by the investigator using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
Median PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
|
From randomization up to102 weeks. As of the clinical cut-off date (April 2009), the maximum time on treatment was 88 weeks, median time was 12.4 weeks for the Placebo arm and 16.1 weeks for the bevacizumab arm.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Up to 102 weeks
|
Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
Median OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
For patients without documentation of death, overall survival will be censored at the time of the last known contact.
|
Up to 102 weeks
|
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Time Frame: Up to 102 weeks
|
Objective response was assessed by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria and was inclusive of complete and partial response determined on two consecutive investigator assessments conducted ≥ 4 weeks apart.
|
Up to 102 weeks
|
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response
Time Frame: Up to 102 weeks
|
Objective response was defined as a complete or partial response according to RECIST criteria as assessed by the investigator on two consecutive assessments conducted at least 4 weeks apart. The 95% Confidence Interval (CI) was calculated using the normal approximation to the binomial distribution. |
Up to 102 weeks
|
Duration of Objective Response
Time Frame: Up to 102 weeks
|
Duration of objective response was defined as the time from the initial objective response to documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, assessed by the investigator using RECIST.
Progressive disease was defined as at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since treatment started, or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Duration of response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
|
Up to 102 weeks
|
Six-month Landmark Survival Rate
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Six-month Landmark Survival Rate was defined as the percentage of participants surviving at 6 months following randomization.
Overall Survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
|
6 months
|
Twenty-Four Week Landmark Stable Disease
Time Frame: 24 weeks
|
As assessed by the investigator using RECIST and defined as the absence of disease progression for 24 weeks from the time of randomization. The percentage of patients who did not experience disease progression or death at 24 weeks following randomization was estimated using Kaplan-Meier methodology. If no tumor assessments were performed after the baseline visit, the patient will be censored at the date of randomization plus 1 day. |
24 weeks
|
Number of Participants With Select Adverse Events
Time Frame: Participants were monitored for AEs from initiation of treatment to 30 days after treatment termination.
|
Adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), v3.0. Select adverse events included arterial thromboembolic events (any grade), bleeding other than pulmonary or central nervous system (CNS) bleeding (Grade >= 3), CNS bleeding (any grade), febrile neutropenia (any grade), hypertension (Grade >= 3), neutropenia (Grade >= 3), pulmonary bleeding (any grade) and wound dehiscence (Grade >= 3). *All serious adverse events are listed in the Adverse Event Reporting section. |
Participants were monitored for AEs from initiation of treatment to 30 days after treatment termination.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Richard Schwartz, M.D., Genentech, Inc.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neuroectodermal Tumors
- Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
- Nevi and Melanomas
- Melanoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Carboplatin
- Paclitaxel
- Bevacizumab
Other Study ID Numbers
- AVF4096g
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Melanoma
-
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research InstituteTurnstone Biologics, Corp.RecruitingMetastatic Melanoma | Conjunctival Melanoma | Ocular Melanoma | Unresectable Melanoma | Uveal Melanoma | Cutaneous Melanoma | Mucosal Melanoma | Iris Melanoma | Acral Melanoma | Non-Cutaneous MelanomaUnited States
-
University of Southern CaliforniaNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedRecurrent Melanoma | Stage IV Melanoma | Mucosal Melanoma | Ciliary Body and Choroid Melanoma, Medium/Large Size | Ciliary Body and Choroid Melanoma, Small Size | Iris Melanoma | Metastatic Intraocular Melanoma | Recurrent Intraocular Melanoma | Stage IV Intraocular Melanoma | Stage IIIA Melanoma | Stage... and other conditionsUnited States
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedRecurrent Melanoma | Stage IIIA Melanoma | Stage IIIB Melanoma | Stage IIIC Melanoma | Stage IIB Melanoma | Stage IIC Melanoma | Stage IA Melanoma | Stage IB Melanoma | Stage IIA MelanomaUnited States
-
MelanomaPRO, RussiaRecruitingMelanoma | Melanoma (Skin) | Melanoma Stage IV | Melanoma Stage III | Melanoma, Stage II | Melanoma, Uveal | Melanoma in Situ | Melanoma, OcularRussian Federation
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedStage IV Melanoma | Ciliary Body and Choroid Melanoma, Medium/Large Size | Iris Melanoma | Stage IIIA Melanoma | Stage IIIB Melanoma | Stage IIIC Melanoma | Extraocular Extension Melanoma | Stage IIB Melanoma | Stage IIC MelanomaUnited States
-
Rutgers, The State University of New JerseyNational Cancer Institute (NCI); University of VirginiaCompletedStage IIIB Skin Melanoma | Stage IIIC Skin Melanoma | Stage III Skin Melanoma | Stage IIA Skin Melanoma | Stage IIB Skin Melanoma | Stage IIC Skin Melanoma | Stage IIIA Skin Melanoma | Stage IA Skin Melanoma | Stage IB Skin Melanoma | Stage 0 Skin Melanoma | Stage I Skin Melanoma | Stage II Skin MelanomaUnited States
-
Roswell Park Cancer InstituteNational Cancer Institute (NCI); National Comprehensive Cancer NetworkTerminatedRecurrent Melanoma | Stage IV Melanoma | Metastatic Intraocular Melanoma | Recurrent Intraocular Melanoma | Stage IV Intraocular Melanoma | Stage IIIA Melanoma | Stage IIIB Melanoma | Stage IIIC Melanoma | Extraocular Extension Melanoma | Stage IIIA Intraocular Melanoma | Stage IIIB Intraocular Melanoma | Stage...United States
-
Mayo ClinicNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedRecurrent Melanoma | Stage IV Melanoma | Stage IIIA Melanoma | Stage IIIB Melanoma | Stage IIIC Melanoma | Stage IIB Melanoma | Stage IIC Melanoma | Stage IIA MelanomaUnited States
-
BiocadRecruitingMelanoma | Melanoma (Skin) | Melanoma Stage IV | Melanoma Stage III | Melanoma Metastatic | Melanoma Unresectable | Melanoma AdvancedIndia, Russian Federation, Belarus
-
Emory UniversityGenentech, Inc.Active, not recruitingStage IV Skin Melanoma | Stage IIIB Skin Melanoma | Stage IIIC Skin Melanoma | Unresectable Melanoma | Stage III Melanoma | Stage IIIA Skin Melanoma | Cutaneous Melanoma, Stage III | Cutaneous Melanoma, Stage IVUnited States
Clinical Trials on carboplatin
-
Eisai Inc.CompletedCancerUnited States, Austria, India
-
Samyang Biopharmaceuticals CorporationCompleted
-
NHS Greater Glasgow and ClydeCompletedOvarian Cancer | Fallopian Tube Cancer | Primary Peritoneal Cavity CancerUnited Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand
-
Duke UniversityCompletedBrain and Central Nervous System TumorsUnited States, Canada
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)Children's Oncology GroupCompletedBrain and Central Nervous System TumorsUnited States, Canada, Puerto Rico, Australia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Switzerland
-
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New DelhiCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research, IndiaUnknownIntraocular RetinoblastomaIndia
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedBreast Cancer | Ovarian CancerUnited States
-
AkesoRecruitingAdvanced Squamous Non Small Cell Lung CancerChina
-
Barts & The London NHS TrustUniversity College London HospitalsCompletedMetastatic SeminomaUnited Kingdom
-
North Bristol NHS TrustWithdrawnGlioblastoma MultiformeUnited Kingdom