Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

October 26, 2015 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phase II Study of Sunitinib in Patients With Metastatic Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib works in treating patients with locally recurrent or metastatic kidney cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the efficacy of sunitinib malate in patients with locally recurrent or metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 28 days and every 2 months thereafter.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 120 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed advanced renal cell carcinoma of papillary or other non-clear cell histology

    • Metastatic or locally recurrent disease
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

    • The following are considered nonmeasurable disease:

      • Bone lesions
      • Ascites
      • Peritoneal carcinomatosis or miliary lesions
      • Pleural or pericardial effusions
      • Lymphangitis of the skin or lung
      • Cystic lesions
      • Irradiated lesions
  • Patients with primary tumor in place who are eligible for surgery must have undergone prior partial or radical nephrectomy
  • No history of or known brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Calcium ≤ 12.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No hemorrhage ≥ grade 3 within the past 4 weeks
  • No diagnosis of any second malignancy within the past 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer
  • None of the following within the past 6 months:

    • Myocardial infarction
    • Severe or unstable angina
    • Coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
    • Pulmonary embolism
  • No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias ≥ grade 2 or atrial fibrillation of any grade
  • No prolongation of the QTc interval to > 450 msec (males) or > 470 msec (females)
  • No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy)
  • No pre-existing thyroid abnormality, with thyroid function tests that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication
  • No known HIV or AIDS-related illness
  • No other active infection
  • No other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that would preclude study compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior sunitinib malate
  • Prior or concurrent bisphosphonates allowed
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • Prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic lesions allowed provided there is ≥ 1 measurable lesion that has not been irradiated
  • More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of warfarin

    • Low-dose warfarin ≤ 2 mg daily for thromboprophylaxis allowed
    • Concurrent low molecular weight heparin for full anticoagulation allowed
  • No other concurrent approved or investigational anticancer treatment, including chemotherapy, biological response modifiers, hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • No concurrent treatment on another clinical trial

    • Concurrent participation on supportive care trials or nontreatment trials (e.g., quality of life trials) allowed

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Sunitinib
The treatment will include Sunitinib malate 50 mg self-administered orally, once daily in the evening, without regard to meals, for 4 consecutive weeks (28 days) followed by 2 weeks (14 days) off, to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall Objective Response Rate as Measured by RECIST
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Robert J. Motzer, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Principal Investigator: Glenn Kroog, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

April 13, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 26, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2015

Last Verified

October 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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