- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00460382
Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Darunavir/Ritonavir (DRV/r), Etravirine (ETV) and Raltegravir (MK-0518) in HIV Patients With Resistant Viruses (ANRS139 TRIO)
Prospective Clinical Trial to Assess Safety and Efficacy of DRV/r(TMC 114/r), ETV(TMC 125) and MK-0518 in Addition to OBT in HIV-1 Infected Patients With Limited to No Treatment Options ANRS 139 TRIO
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Methods: A phase II pilot, prospective, open label, single arm multicentric clinical trial assessing a darunavir/ritonavir, etravirine and MK-0518-containing regimen, if possible associated to an optimized background regimen that may include NRTIs and enfuvirtide, in HIV-1 infected patients failing combination antiretroviral therapy with multi-resistant viruses.
Treatment strategy: Patients will receive raltegravir (MK-0518), darunavir/ritonavir (TMC114/r) and etravirine (TMC125) and if possible an optimized background therapy.
- raltegravir (MK-0518) (400 mg x 2/d = one 400 mg pill twice daily)
- darunavir (600 mg x 2/d= two 300 mg pills twice daily with meal)
- ritonavir (100 mg x 2/d = one 100 mg pill twice daily with meal)
- etravirine (200 mg x 2/d = two 100 mg pills twice daily with meal)
- if possible an optimized background therapy: may include NRTI(s) and enfuvirtide but not nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and protease inhibitors (PIs). NRTIs choice is left to the clinician's discretion. Enfuvirtide is highly recommended in enfuvirtide-naive patients but is left to the clinician.
Main outcome: proportion of patients with HIV RNA levels of less than 50 copies/ml in an intent to treat analysis at W24.
Secondary outcomes: proportions of patients with HIV RNA levels of less than 50 copies/ml at week 48, with HIV RNA levels of less than 400 copies/ml at week 24 and 48; HIV RNA level evolution between baseline and week 48; HIV proviral DNA and 2LTR circle HIV DNA between baseline and week 48; number and type of resistance mutations in case of virologic failure occurrence; CD4 lymphocyte count and proportion evolution between baseline and week 48; HIV infection progression; frequency of the study regimen modifications and interruption; study regimen tolerance; study regimen adherence; association between study drugs' minimum concentrations at week 4 and virologic success at week 24; evolution of pharmacokinetic parameters of study drugs between week 1 and week 4 in the Pharmacokinetic substudy.
Sample size: 103 patients
Enrollment period: 24 weeks
Patient's participation duration: 52 weeks
An extended follow-up (from week 52 to week 96) has been added in April 2008.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Tourcoing, France, 59208
- Hôpital Gustave Dron, Service Maladies Infectieuses
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 years and above
- Documented HIV-1 infection.
- History of virological failure on NNRTIs (patients with a history of toxicity to nevirapine and efavirenz may be enrolled in this study).
- On a combination antiretroviral therapy for at least 8 weeks prior to the screening visit (if on tipranavir, or enfuvirtide these drugs should have been introduced more than 8 weeks before the screening visit).
- Patient naive to darunavir, etravirine and to integrase inhibitors
- Plasma viral load at screening visit over 1000 copies/ml, (no CD4 restriction).
Genotypic resistance testing at the screening visit:
- Protease inhibitor mutations: over or equal to 3 primary protease inhibitor mutations among: D30N, V32I, L33F, M46I/L, I47A/V, G48V, I50L/V, I54M, L76V, V82A/F/L/T/S, I84V, N88S and L90M (IAS list 2006) but below or equal to 3 mutations among the following: V11I, V32I, L33F, I47V, I50V, I54L/M, G73S, L76V, I84V et L89V (virus sensitivity to darunavir/ritonavir).
- Reverse transcriptase mutations: over or equal to 3 NRTI mutations (among IAS list) and below or equal to 3 mutations among: A98G, L100I, K101Q/P/E, K103H/N/S/T, V106A/M, V108I, E138G/K/Q, V179D/E/F/G/I, Y181C/I/V/C/H/L, Y188C/H/L, G190A/C/E/Q/S, P225H, F227C/L, M230I/L, P236L, K238N/T and Y318F (virus sensitivity to etravirine)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non effective barrier contraception in women of child bearing potential
- Pregnant women or women who are breastfeeding
- Opportunistic infection at the acute phase
- Decompensated cirrhosis (stage B or C of Child-Pugh score)
- Malignancy requiring chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Contraindicated medications being taken by the patient (listed in protocol)
- Allergy to the active substances and expedients of darunavir, etravirine and raltegravir.
- Haemoglobin < 7g/dl, neutrophil cell count < 500/mm3, platelets < 50,000/mm3, creatinine clearance < 50 ml/mn, P. alkaline, AST, ALT or total bilirubin over or equal to 3 times normal values.
- Patients receiving experimental agents with an exclusion period for participation in other studies applicable at the screening visit of the current study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Proportion of patients with HIV RNA levels of less than 50 copies/ml in an intent to treat analysis at week 24
Time Frame: week 24
|
week 24
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Proportions of patients with HIV RNA levels of less than 50 copies/ml at week 48, with HIV RNA levels of less than 400 copies/ml at weeks 24 and 48
Time Frame: week 24 and 48
|
week 24 and 48
|
HIV RNA level evolution between baseline and week 48
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
HIV proviral DNA and 2LTR circle HIV DNA between baseline and week 48
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
Number and type of resistance mutations in case of virologic failure occurrence
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
CD4 lymphocyte count and proportion evolution between baseline and week 48
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
HIV infection progression
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
Frequency of the study regimen modifications and interruption
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
Study regimen tolerance
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
Study regimen adherence
Time Frame: from week 0 to 48
|
from week 0 to 48
|
Association between study drugs' minimum concentrations at week 4 and week 12 and virologic success at week 24
Time Frame: from week 4 to 24
|
from week 4 to 24
|
Evolution of pharmacokinetics parameters of study drugs in the PK substudy
Time Frame: betwwen week 1 and 4
|
betwwen week 1 and 4
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yazdan YAZDANPANAH, MD PHD, Hôpital Tourcoing FRANCE
- Study Director: Geneviève Chêne, MD PHD, INSERM U897 Bordeaux France
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Protease Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- HIV Protease Inhibitors
- Viral Protease Inhibitors
- HIV Fusion Inhibitors
- Viral Fusion Protein Inhibitors
- Raltegravir Potassium
- Ritonavir
- Enfuvirtide
- Darunavir
- Etravirine
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2007-000670-23
- ANRS 139 TRIO
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